因?yàn)?/c>經(jīng)院哲學(xué)家們已經(jīng)把亞里士多德當(dāng)成他們有智力的上帝,所以早期的人文主義者們大多數(shù)決定回歸到柏拉圖。
Once Aristotle had made up his mind that heavy objects always fell faster than light objects, he taught it as a truth to his students.
亞里斯多德一旦認(rèn)定重的物體比輕的物體下落得快,就把這作為真理教給他的學(xué)生。
The famous sentence of Aristotle phrase, "I love my teacher but I love more the truth" still inspire me up to now.
亞里士多德那句,“吾愛吾師,但吾更愛真理”的名言,至今仍然激勵(lì)著我。
As was later remarked, it was as if the American press were vilifying Richard Nixon and Aristotle.
就像后來評(píng)論所指出的那樣,這種情況就好像美國(guó)報(bào)刊在誹謗尼克松和亞里士多德。
Would you be prouder of me, if I'd contributed two and a half million dollars to buy Rembrandt's Aristotle Contemplating a Bust of Homer?
如果我花兩百五十萬美元去買倫勃朗的‘亞里士多德注視荷馬半身像’你會(huì)對(duì)我感到更加自豪嗎?
He had been the first to turn a telescope to the sky, and he had seen there evidence enough to overthrow Aristotle and Ptolemy together.
他是第一個(gè)用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察天空的人,由此獲得的大量證據(jù)足以推翻Aristotle和Ptolemy兩人的論據(jù)。
The notion of modality derives from Aristotle. It has been a continuous study which interested many logicians, philosophers and linguists.
情態(tài)概念源于亞里士多德時(shí)期,是許多邏輯學(xué)家,哲學(xué)家,語言學(xué)家長(zhǎng)期一直感興趣的研究問題之一。
Greek philosopher Aristotle believes that the heart is the central organ of the body and therefore the seat of the soul.
希臘哲學(xué)家亞里斯多德認(rèn)為心臟是身體的主要器官,也是靈魂的歸宿。
it has been known since the time of Aristotle, who thought he witnessed two male hyenas having sex with one another.
同性戀現(xiàn)象自亞里士多德時(shí)代起就已為人知,亞里士多德相信自己曾見過兩只雄性土狼交配。
In general, Aristotle held, "the rule of law is preferable to that of a single citizen. "
一般來講,亞里士多德認(rèn)為,“相對(duì)于一人之治來說,法治更可取。”
The first monograph on the subject, On Acoustics, is attributed to Aristotle, although it may have been written by his followers.
關(guān)于這個(gè)問題的第一本專著《聲學(xué)》,是由亞里士多德,或可能是他的追隨者寫的。
Aristotle's famous saying this, to the point of these sites through a "pouring hot water" and despicable The root cause of behavior - envy.
亞里士多德這段名言,一針見血地點(diǎn)穿這些產(chǎn)生“澆燙水”之類卑劣行為的根源——嫉妒心理。
More than any other philosopher before him, Aristotle made much of observation and strict classification of data in his studies.
亞里斯多德比在他之前的其他哲學(xué)家都更近一步,他在他的研究中做了許多的觀察和嚴(yán)格的資料分類。
He found the path of truth, not by memorizing the works of Aristotle, but by learning "nature of this treasured book. "
他發(fā)現(xiàn)真理的道路,不是靠背誦亞里士多德的著作,而是通過學(xué)習(xí)“大自然這本寶書”。
I do not suggest that this applies to every detail of what Aristotle has to say.
我并不提示說,這一點(diǎn)就可以適用于亞里士多德所談到的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。
Aristotle did not speak of a conscience in all, nor of a universal natural inclination to virtue, as did Aquinas.
在一切著述中,亞里士多德都不像阿奎那一樣談及良心和談及對(duì)德性的普遍的自然的傾向。
Aristotle described a "peculiarbloodless animal" that emerged from near the Black Sea and perished just a day later.
亞里士多德曾描述過一種“奇特的無血動(dòng)物”,它們從黑海附近地區(qū)冒出來,一天之后便走到生命的終結(jié)。
They believed consciousness resided in the heart, a view shared by Aristotle and a legacy of medieval thinkers.
他們認(rèn)為知覺是存在于心臟里的,亞里士多德和中世紀(jì)的思想家也持相同的觀點(diǎn)。
Aristotle, however, was conscious of the fact that in the administration of a system of law situation may arise.
然而,亞里士多德意識(shí)到了這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),即在司法時(shí),可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的情形。
In ancient Greek literature both Democritus (460 B. C. ) and Aristotle (384-322 B. C. ) referred to rabies.
在古希臘文獻(xiàn)中,德漠克利特(公元前460-362)和亞里斯多德(公元前384-322)曾提到了狂犬病。
He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle ['? rist? tl] said so.
他并不因亞里斯多德說過如何如何,就輕信此事。(否定because狀語)
"Yes, " said Landon, "he couldn't help it, for you will recall the fact, doctor, that Alexander the Great had Aristotle for a teacher. "
“是啊,”蘭登說,“他沒法不那樣。博士先生,您回想一下史實(shí),亞歷山大大帝有亞里士多德做他的老師。”
Aristotle says in effect that all things add up, that there must be some overall good that is the end of every other good.
亞里斯多德認(rèn)為所有事情的結(jié)果必須是對(duì)其他事物都有益,才能算是對(duì)的事。
We read that Alexander the Great was the disciple of Aristotle, from whose instructions he derived the greatest advantage.
我們在樹上讀到,亞歷山大大帝是亞里士多德的信徒,他從亞里士多德的教導(dǎo)中受益匪淺。
He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so.
他并不只是因?yàn)?/c>亞里斯多德說過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
One of his early programs was a history show where he questioned actors playing people like Aristotle and Joan of Arc.
他早期的節(jié)目之一,是一個(gè)歷史表明,他質(zhì)疑演員扮演像亞里士多德和圣女貞德。
Aristotle was right; but he took the effect for the cause.
亞里士多德是正確的;但是他卻犯了因果倒置的錯(cuò)誤。
Traditional truth was "the accordance of proposition and object" from Aristotle. But Hume believed that "there is no truth, only belief" .
傳統(tǒng)真理觀是自亞里士多德以來“命題與對(duì)象的符合”,休謨則認(rèn)為“沒有真理,只有信念”。
Finally there are to be noted the austere prose statements and arguments of the scientific literature as it was written by Aristotle.
最后要提到的是,亞里士多德所寫的有關(guān)科學(xué)文獻(xiàn)中嚴(yán)格的、散文式的陳述和論證。
You see a source of veneration with which Aristotle was held in the later medieval period.
你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)亞里士多德,在中世紀(jì)后期有多受尊崇了。
In Aristotle's famous definition, drama is an imitation of an action that is whole, complete, and of a certain magnitude or scope.
按照亞里士多德的著名定義,戲劇是一種行為的模仿,這種模仿是完整的、徹底的、具有一定規(guī)模或范圍的。
The community concept of contemporary western communitarianists originates from the definition of the "city state" by Aristotle.
當(dāng)代西方社群主義者的社群概念導(dǎo)源于亞里士多德對(duì)“城邦”的界定。
interest is seen as an unjustified reward for capital, a concept that goes back to Aristotle and is implicit in the Christian idea of usury.
回溯到亞里斯多德時(shí)代,利息被看作是對(duì)資本的一種不合理的回報(bào),在基督徒的觀念里這是絕對(duì)的高利貸。
Up to the present day, the logic of Aristotle continues to be the received system.
一直到現(xiàn)在,亞氏的這一邏輯還是大家公認(rèn)的邏輯。
Those who are a part of this course will have to read Aristotle and understand the philosophy behind Star Trek.
學(xué)習(xí)這門課程的學(xué)生,將必須閱讀亞里士多德的作品,了解《星際迷航》背后的哲學(xué)。
And this is one of the main objections to Aristotle's teleological account of justice.
這是對(duì)亞里士多德的公正的目的論說法的主要反對(duì)意見之一。
Not being an Athenian citizen, Aristotle had to rent the land on which the lyceum operated.
因?yàn)?/c>不是雅典公民,亞里斯多德不得不以租用場(chǎng)地來開張自己的教學(xué)。
Plato is no metaphysician of this imperfect type, still less Aristotle, although the contrary is generally believed.
柏拉圖并不是這種形而上學(xué)家,亞里士多德更不是,雖說有許多人常常以為他們也是這樣的形而上學(xué)家。
Some of you read with me 40 years ago a portion of Aristotle's Ethics, a selection of passages that describe his idea of happiness.
你們中的部分人40年前和我一起讀過亞里士多德的《倫理學(xué)》的部分篇章。這些選段描述了亞里士多德關(guān)于幸福的理念。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so.
伽利略并不只是因?yàn)?/c>亞里士多德曾這樣說過,就輕易相信它。