mrna
美 
英
英漢解釋
abbr. | 1. 【生化】(=messenger RNA)信使核糖核酸 |
英英解釋
例句
Several ribosomes may become attached to a single mRNA strand; such a combination is called a polysome.
幾個核糖體逐步附著到一條單鏈mRNA上，這樣的組合被稱為多聚核糖體。
Translation occurs at a site called the ribosome, which allows the information within the mRNA to be converted into a polypeptide chain.
翻譯發生于核糖體上，在那里將mRNA的信息轉變為多肽鏈。
The mutant form of huntington (HTT), the protein responsible for HD, is encoded by an mRNA containing an expanded CAG repeat.
亨廷頓的突變形式（HTT）最大的，負責的蛋白質為HD，是由基因含有擴增的CAG重復編碼。
How can you account for the discrepancy between the size you calculated in and the actual length of the MRNA?
你如何說明你計算得到的大小和該mRNA的實際長度的差異？
After a predetermined time, the total RNA was isolated from cells and the differential mRNA expressions were evaluated by RT-PCR method.
在預定的時間，總RNA分離細胞和基因表達的差異進行了評價用RT-PCR方法。
Based on the reported mRNA sequence, the objective of the project was to try to clone the genomic sequence of chicken liptin gene.
本研究最基本的目標是試圖在此基礎上克隆到該基因的基因組序列。
By a systematic search of vertebrate mRNA sequences, we have identified a surprisingly large number of human antisense transcripts.
由脊椎動物基因序列的系統搜索，我們已經確定了人類反義轉錄物數量大得驚人。
No change in the mRNA levels of these receptor subtypes was observed on the contralateral side.
上述受體亞型在非損傷側脊髓背角內的表達水平均無變化。
Methods: Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization were used to detect the expression of protein and mrna of VEGF in breast cancer.
方法：采用免疫組織化學法、原位雜交法檢測乳腺癌中VEGF蛋白及mRNA的表達。
The result suggested that this fragment displayed high homology(91%) to human mRNA for ribosomal protein L31.
研究結果表明，該片段與人核糖體蛋白L31基因具有91%的同源性。
To date, these mRNA structures have been shown to regulate the biosynthesis of essential metabolites, including vitamins and amino acids.
迄今為止，這些基因的結構已被證明調節生物合成的必需物質，包括維生素和氨基酸。
Using reverse transcription PCR, kininogen mRNA was also detected in lamprey gut, kidney, and leukocyte, but absent in lamprey buccal gland.
運用反轉錄PCR技術，檢測出激肽原還存在于七鰓鰻的腸、腎和白細胞中，但不存在于口腔腺中。
Many neuronal proteins are structurally diversified through the differential inclusion and exclusion of sequences in the final spliced mRNA.
許多神經元蛋白的結構多元化，通過鑒別包容和排斥的序列拼接的最后表達。
METHODS Glioma sample and normal brain tissue of a patient were got under operation. mRNAs were extracted and reverse transcribed into cDNA.
方法取膠質瘤患者新鮮腫瘤標本及腫瘤附近正常腦組織提取mRNA，反轉錄成cDNA。
In mammals, the processing of the 3' end of nuclear mRNA precursors is divided into two main steps, which are cleavage and polyadenylation.
哺乳動物細胞核內前體mRNA3’端加工主要分為切割與多聚腺苷酸化兩個步驟。
The mature miRNA is incorporated into an RNA-induced silencing complex that binds to a target messenger RNA (mRNA).
成熟microRNA與目標mRNA結合，形成了RNA誘導的基因沉默復合體。
During translation, groups of biomolecules come together to produce proteins from molecular templates called mRNA.
轉化期間，成群的生物分子集合到一起從信使核糖核酸（mRNA）的分子模板中生產蛋白質。
Once the defense mechanism is shut off, mRNA carrying the genes for cell reprogramming can be safely delivered.
只要關閉了這種自衛機制，能夠重新編碼細胞且攜帶遺傳基因的信使RNA就能安全導入了。
This makes each mRNA molecule visible as a computationally identifiable fluorescent spot by fluorescence microscopy.
這使得每個基因分子可見作為計算識別熒光點的熒光顯微鏡。
After treating human liver and mouse macrophage cells with an LXR ligand, they observed a decrease in protein, but not mRNA, levels of LDLR.
在用LXR配體處理人類肝細胞和小鼠巨噬細胞后，他們發現低密度脂蛋白受體的蛋白表達水平降低，而mRNA水平沒有變化。
Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA.
tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一樣，都是染色體DNA的轉錄產物。
mRNAs could cross the chloroplast envelope in vivo.
在體內mRNA能穿過葉綠體外膜。
Microbial eukaryotes take ample detours along the route from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein.
除了擁有從DNA到信使RNA再到蛋白的經典遺傳途徑外，真核微生物還采取許多其他方式來表達其遺傳信息。
Conclusion The expression of CX43 mRNA in hippocampus can be decreased by transferring GABA receptor gene into hypothalamus.
結論：下丘腦內轉染GABA受體基因可以下調海馬區CX43的表達。
Results: Electroacupuncture method reduced SS mRNA expression and declined content of NO in the hippocampal neurons in damaged area.
結果：顱腦傷大鼠經電針治療海馬SS-mRNA陽性神經元數減少，NO含量下降。
Objective To explore the expression change of protein and mRNA of EGFR(epidermal growth factor receptor)in RAU(recurrent aphthous ulcer).
目的觀察表皮生長因子受體（EGFR）在口腔復發性阿弗他潰瘍（RAU）組織中蛋白和基因表達變化。
Translation -- the synthesis of a polypeptide chain from an mRNA template.
轉譯--由信使核糖核酸片段合成多肽鍵的過程
Messenger RNA (mRNA) -- an RNA molecule that serves as a template for protein synthesis.
信使核糖核酸--核糖核酸的一種，當蛋白質合成中當作模板指定訊息的轉譯。
Objective : To analyze MUC1 mRNA and protein expression in human normal endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle .
目的：探討MUC1在人正常月經周期子宮內膜中的表達及其變化規律。
Comments on "The relationship between expressions of OB-Ra and OB-Rb mRNA in liver and serum leptin level in SD rats fed with high fat diet"
關于“高脂喂養大鼠體內瘦素水平與肝臟瘦素受體mRNA的表達”論文的編后評論
Polyadenylation (PolyA) in mRNA 3'end is one of the three main steps of eukaryotic pre-mRNA processing.
mRNA3’端的多聚腺苷酸化是真核細胞內mRNA轉錄后處理的三個最主要步驟之一。
Viral protein is synthesized in the cytoplasm on polyribosomes composed of virus-specific mRNA and host cell ribosomes.
病毒蛋白質在細胞漿中由病毒特異性的mRNA和宿主核糖體組成的多聚核糖體中合成。
The cultured podocytes expressed PPAR- mRNA at baseline but this was decreased by PAN.
培養的足細胞表達基線水平的PPAR-，但是表達水平不因PAN而降低。
Conclusion Low VDR protein and mRNA expression in the hair follicles of AA patients may play an important role in pathogenesis of AA.
結論維生素D受體在斑禿患者毛囊的表達低于正常人，可能在斑禿發病中起作用。
What is the minimum number of transesterification reactions needed to splice an intron from an mRNA transcript? Why?
酯基轉移反應從一個mRNA轉錄來拼接一個內含子的最小數目是多少？
The mRNA expressed in human pancreas cells was copied with reverse transcriptase to create a "library" of human DNA.
人胰腺細胞中表達的mRNA用逆轉錄酶進行復制并建立了人類DNA的文庫。
However, the mRNA level of Arc showed no significant changes after propofol and bicuculline methiodide administration.
然而，注入異丙酚和甲碘化荷包牡丹堿后mRNA水平弧無顯著變化。
It makes single-stranded copies of DNA's genes, called mRNA, which tell the cell to produce proteins.
它可促使DNA基因單鏈復制，這被稱作信使RNA（mRNA），它會傳遞信息給細胞產生蛋白質。
Messenger RNA is a molecule made when a gene is involved in making its protein.
mRNA是一個基因在產生蛋白過程中信息傳遞分子。
PTTG mRNA in the pituitary glands was regulated by estradiol, with possible involvement in estradiol induced tumorigenesis in rats.
垂體瘤轉化基因參與調節雌激素誘導的大鼠垂體腺瘤發生。
The results showed that high mRNA levels were present in all four regions of the brain examined.
結果發現，腦的四個檢測部位都呈現高的表達量；
The expression of RIZ1 mRNA was found to be lower in the acute myeloid leukemia samples with RIZ1 promoter methylation.
存在甲基化的急性髓性白血病病人外周血標本中，RIZ1基因表達缺失或降低。
