[r?b]
rub1
[r?b]
vt.
擦，摩擦；磨；揉；搓；按摩：
He rubbed his forehead with the back of his hand.
他用手背擦了擦前額。
使互相摩擦(常與together連用)；使觸碰；蹭(常與against連用)：
It was cold,so he rubbed his hands together.
天很冷，他使勁搓著雙手。
You've rubbed your trousers against some wet paint.
你把褲子蹭上了未干的油漆。
磨光；擦亮：
The floor has been rubbed clean and shiny.
地板擦得明光锃亮。
Please rub the surface of the test tube dry before doing the experiment.
在進(jìn)行試驗之前請先把試管的表面擦干。
涂(常與on或over連用)：
She rubbed the ointment on her arm.
她把軟膏涂在臂上。
觸痛；惹惱：
Her talkativeness often rubbed him.
她的多嘴多舌常常惹他發(fā)火。
擦掉；磨去；使減色(常與out，off或away連用):
The paint has been rubbed away from the edges of the table.
桌子邊上的漆都被蹭掉了。
拓印(碑文等)
vi.
摩擦；磨；蹭：
She opened the door gently so as not to rub against the wet paint.
她小心翼翼地把門打開，生怕蹭上未干的油漆。
揉；按摩：
She rubbed at her ankle.
她用手揉了揉腳腕子。
互相摩擦：
Their shoulders rubbed together as they walked.
他們走路時，兩人的肩膀互相摩擦著。
擦破；磨損；擦痛
被擦掉(常與off或out連用)：
The mud will rub off easily.
泥很容易擦掉。
使人惱火：
It rubs to work under such an obstinate man.
在這種蠻不講理的人手下工作真令人惱火。
n.
摩擦；按摩
磨損處；擦痛處
阻礙；困難
傷感情的事情(如嘲弄、指責(zé)等)
[俚語](交際舞)舞會
短語:
a rub in(或on) one's way
某人前進(jìn)道路上的障礙；妨礙某人的東西
a rub of(或on)the green
【高爾夫球】對球的妨礙(指高爾夫球碰到人或其他東西)
偏離方向；受外界干擾
Here lies the rub.
=There's the rub.
There's (或That's)the rub.
問題就在這里；這就是困難所在
the rubs and worries of life
人生的辛酸
變形：
vt.
rubbed
. rubbing
rub2
[r?b]
n.
=rubber
rub.
abbr.
rubbed
rubber