szostak
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英
例句
The feat would qualify as creation of life in a test tube if it weren't for one thing: Szostak's lab does not rely much on test tubes.
若不是紹斯塔克實驗室并不太依賴試管的話，這項成就可謂“在試管中創造生命”。
Szostak is trying to construct a pathway that bridges from prebiotic chemical reactions to genetically-driven living matter.
紹斯塔克試圖構建一條橋梁從無生命的化學反應到有生命的物質。
Szostak, the third winner, was born in London and grew up in Canada.
第三位獲獎者紹斯塔克出生于倫敦，在加拿大長大。
Szostak suggested he study in detail how the membrane grows by incorporating new fatty acids, a step at a time.
紹斯塔克建議他去研究小泡膜納入新脂肪酸來生長的每一步細節。
It takes literally years of nurturing nucleic acid structures, and chemical disasters occur along that way according to Szostak.
紹斯塔克說，看起來花了數年時間構建的核酸結構并不穩定，化學災變隨之而來。
Szostak, Greider and Blackburn thus revealed one of life's basic mechanisms, and paved the way for new medical strategies.
總而言之，卓斯塔克、格萊德爾和布萊克本三人的研究揭示了生命作用的一條基本機理，并為新醫療技術的出現鋪平了道路。
It doesn't change the research per se, of course, but it's lovely to have the recognition and share it with Carol Greider and Jack Szostak.
雖然它當然并沒有改變這項研究本身，但是獲得認可，并和卡羅和杰克分享這份喜悅是在是很令人高興的事情。
But Sasselov also knew that if there was anyone in the world who could create a membrane that would work, it was Jack Szostak.
不過塞薩洛夫心里清楚，如果說世界上還有誰能夠創造出可以正常工作的細胞膜來，那肯定是非杰克·斯佐斯塔克莫屬了。
Dr Szostak has already made a range of "ribozymes" , as catalytic pieces of RNA are known in the trade, and some of them are ATP-powered.
蕭斯泰克已經做出了一系列的“核酶”，因為已知有催化效用的RNA在發揮作用，而且有一些需要ATP提供能量。
Lately, Szostak has been working on the origin of those membranes that somehow came to enclose and protect LUCA and every cell since.
最近，斯佐斯塔克一直在致力于研究細胞膜的起源，這些原始的膜結構在不經意間包裹和保護了露卡以及此后出現的所有細胞。
"After we wrote that paper I figured, well, we put these two ideas together, so we'd better do some experiments, " Szostak recalled.
“完成我提出的那篇論文后，那么，我們就將這兩種觀點整合到一起，所以我們還得做些實驗，”紹斯塔克回憶說。
Szostak's experiments demonstrate that the membrane structures needed to build a cell grow easily from fatty acids.
紹斯塔克的實驗證明了，為了使細胞生長順利膜結構需要脂肪酸。
And when that happens, Szostak may finally see how, from initial chaos and randomness, something useful emerges.
或許到那時，紹斯塔克最終會看出，從最初的混亂無序中如何出現有益的東西。
Ms. Blackburn and Mr. Szostak discovered the special system of genetic information in the telomeres that protects the chromosomes from ruin.
布萊克本和紹斯塔克發現了端粒中所蘊含的特殊基因信息系統，該系統可保證染色體不受破壞。
Szostak of Harvard Medical School has developed nonbiological proteins that bind ATP, an energy-carrying chemical crucial to metabolism.
已經研發出能與代謝過程中重要能量載體ATP結合的非生物性蛋白質。
Since scientists like Szostak think RNA preceded DNA, they've invented ways of pushing RNA to evolve in test tubes.
既然像Szostak等科學家認為RNA先于DNA，他們正試圖在試管內推動RNA發生演變。
Szostak's experiments show that cell walls are hardiest at near freezing temperatures.
紹斯塔克的實驗表明細胞壁在冰點附近最牢固。
Elizabeth Blackburn and Jack Szostak discovered that a unique DNA sequence in the telomeres protects the chromosomes from degradation.
伊麗莎白·布萊克本和杰克·卓斯塔克發現，由于端粒上有獨特的DNA序列，從而能防止染色體的退化。
Szostak's endeavor is very different from another artificial life project led by biologist and entrepreneur J. Craig Venter.
由生物學家和企業家克雷格·文特爾領導的另一個人工生命項目與紹斯塔克的探索大有不同。
Blackburn and Szostak discovered that a unique DNA sequence in the telomeres protects the chromosomes from degradation.
布萊克本和紹斯塔克發現，端粒中一種獨特的DNA序列能保護染色體免遭老化。
Szostak hopes that even attempting to make mirror life could lead to a better understanding of how ribosomes work and cells evolved.
他甚至希望制造鏡像生命的嘗試能有助于人類更好的去理解核糖體和細胞的進化機理。
Her work caught the eye of Szostak.
她的研究引起了紹斯塔克的注意。
Szostak brings a lot of tools to the project.
紹斯塔克在這個項目中引入了很多工具。
Szostak also doesn't care for guessing exactly how life happened the very first time and then duplicating it.
對生命最初究竟是怎樣產生的猜測和其復制情況，紹斯塔克也不甚在意。
This could only have happened in fresh water ponds, salt water destroys the fatty acids, says Szostak.
紹斯塔克說這個過程只能在淡水池中發生，鹽水會破壞脂肪酸。
Jack Szostak is professor of genetics at Harvard Medical School and a co-recipient of the 2009 Nobel prize in physiology or medicine
JackSzostak是哈佛醫學院的遺傳學教授，他是2009年諾貝爾生理或醫學獎的獲得者之一。
Szostak, who solved a major puzzle in biology;
他們解決了生物界一個主要的難題；
