hib

美 　英

• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)流感嗜血桿菌疫苗；B型流感嗜血桿菌疫苗；乙型流感嗜血桿菌

例句

The hidden nature of Hib means its impact is often underestimated.

Hib的隱蔽性意味著其影響常常被低估。

Unlike measles, polio or diphtheria, Hib does not cause a specific illness with which it, alone, can be identified.

與麻疹、脊灰或白喉不同，Hib并不造成只有它才能引起的一種特定疾病。

The two major obstacles to prevention of Hib disease are a shortage of information and a shortage of money.

預(yù)防Hib疾病的兩大障礙是缺少信息和缺少資金。

In geographical regions where the burden of Hib disease is unclear, efforts should be made to evaluate the magnitude of this problem.

在Hib疾病負(fù)擔(dān)不明的地域，應(yīng)努力評價(jià)問題的規(guī)模。

Each year, almost four hundred thousand children under the age of five die from meningitis caused by a bacterium known as Hib.

每年，大約40萬5歲以下的兒童死于由Hib引起的細(xì)菌性腦膜炎。

Vaccine-introduction studies have recently been found to be an effective method for estimating the burden of Hib disease.

最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，引進(jìn)疫苗的調(diào)查是估計(jì)Hib疾病負(fù)擔(dān)的一種有效方法。

With GAVI support, Uganda provided sixteen and a half million doses of Hib vaccine nationwide from two thousand two to two thousand six.

在GAVI的支持下，烏干達(dá)在2002年到2006年間向全國提供了1650萬劑B型流感嗜血桿菌（Hib）疫苗。

The incidence of Hib in Southeast Asia has been a matter of debate, and vaccine use there is very low.

對東南亞的Hib發(fā)病率存在爭議，所以那里的疫苗使用率很低。

In 2004, the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) contended that the Hib disease burden is "not well understood. "

在2004年，疫苗和免疫全球聯(lián)盟聲稱對Hib的疾病負(fù)擔(dān)“沒有充分的了解”。

Systematic vaccination has now virtually eliminated Hib disease in industrialized nations.

系統(tǒng)的疫苗接種現(xiàn)在已幾乎在工業(yè)化國家消滅了Hib疾病。

Other studies have found similar results with Hib vaccines in countries including Bangladesh, Kenya and Gambia.

其他的研究也發(fā)現(xiàn)，用于孟加拉國、肯尼亞和岡比亞等國的B型流感嗜血桿菌疫苗有著類似的效果。

Highly effective and safe protein-polysaccharide conjugate Hib vaccines have been available for almost 20 years.

高效和安全帶的蛋白質(zhì)-多糖聯(lián)合Hib疫苗已投入使用20年。

Widespread use of Hib vaccines was found to have a significant impact on the burden of Hib disease in the United States and Europe.

Hib疫苗廣泛的使用在美國和歐洲明顯的降低了Hbi的危害。

They recommend the Hib vaccine for Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

他們建議為阿富汗、孟加拉國、不丹、巴基斯坦和斯里蘭卡的兒童接種Hib疫苗。

These data show that infants available for invasive Hib infection in the role of the defense.

這些資料表明，幼嬰可獲得對侵襲性Hib感染的防御作用。

Hib is commonly found in the noses and throats of healthy individuals living in regions where vaccination is not carried out.

Hib通常見于生活在不進(jìn)行疫苗接種區(qū)域的健康人鼻喉中。

Ninety-two percent of the populations of developed countries was vaccinated against Hib as of 2003.

截至2003年，發(fā)達(dá)國家人口的92%接種了針對Hib的疫苗。

Hib, or Haemophilus influenzae type b, requires intensive treatment with antibiotics.

Hib即b型流感嗜血桿菌，需要進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化的抗生素治療。

Expanded use of Hib vaccine could reduce the global burden of childhood pneumonia and meningitis and reduce child mortality.

Hib疫苗的使用可以有效減少兒童期間肺炎和腦膜炎的危害，降低兒童死亡率。

According to the Associated Press, Merck produces about half of the US annual supply of Hib vaccine.

據(jù)美聯(lián)社報(bào)道，默克公司生產(chǎn)大約一半每年美國的乙型流感嗜血桿菌疫苗供應(yīng)量。

Industrialized countries, with sophisticated health-surveillance systems, became aware of the threat posed by Hib as much as 50 years ago.

工業(yè)化國家具有高度發(fā)展的衛(wèi)生監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)，它們早在50年以前就意識到Hib所造成的威脅。

HIB Hib, or Haemophilus I influenzae type Bb, requires intensive treatment with antibiotics.

Hib或稱為B型嗜血桿菌流感需要集中的抗生素治療。

HIB or Haemophilus influenzae type B requires intensive treatments with anti- biotics .

即b型流行性感冒嗜血桿菌需要使用抗生素進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化治療。

But there is disagreement about the total burden of pneumonia and meningitis caused by Hib in Asia.

但是對于亞洲由Hib導(dǎo)致的肺炎和腦膜炎的總體負(fù)擔(dān)，科學(xué)家還沒有一致意見。

Malaysia, the first Asian country to introduce the vaccine, began a regular Hib vaccination programme in 2002.

馬來西亞是引進(jìn)該疫苗的第一個(gè)亞洲國家，于2002年啟動(dòng)定期Hib疫苗接種規(guī)劃。

Immunization against Hib, pneumococcus, measles and whooping cough (pertussis) is the most effective way to prevent pneumonia.

針對B型流感嗜血桿菌、肺炎球菌、麻疹和百日咳進(jìn)行免疫接種是預(yù)防肺炎的最有效方法。

Almost all unvaccinated children are exposed to Hib by age five.

到5歲時(shí)，幾乎所有未接種疫苗的兒童都與Hib有接觸。

The first shot of Hib vaccine is given routinely to babies as young as two months.

第一次乙型流感嗜血桿菌疫苗針劑是常規(guī)面向年僅兩個(gè)月的嬰兒。

In developing countries, where the vast majority of Hib deaths occur, pneumonia accounts for a larger number of deaths than meningitis.

絕大多數(shù)Hib死亡病例發(fā)生在發(fā)展中國家。在這些國家，肺炎比腦膜炎造成更多的死亡。

Both types of vaccine protect against Hib and other conditions.

這兩種疫苗對乙型流感嗜血桿菌和其他條件保護(hù)。

base rate plus 5 percent or overnight hib or for the day , whichever is higher.

基本利率加5厘，或港元隔夜銀行同業(yè)拆息當(dāng)天的水平，兩者以較高者為準(zhǔn)。

The vaccine HIB and pneumococcus should be carried out gradually.

逐步開展肺炎疫苗和Hib疫苗接種。

These maps show the percentage coverage of the third dose of Hib vaccine worldwide from 1998 to 2007 in children 1year of age.

這組地圖顯示由一九九八至二零零七年一歲以下兒童乙型流感嗜血桿菌第三劑接種的全球覆蓋率。

A vaccine developed in the 1980s gained widespread use in the '90s, and now diseases caused by Hib are rare.

20世紀(jì)80年代研制出的一種疫苗在90年代開始廣泛使用，現(xiàn)在由Hib引起的疾病少見了。

Developing countries may also need external funding assistance if they decide to provide vaccination against Hib.

如果決定提供針對Hib的疫苗接種，發(fā)展中國家可能也需要外部資金援助。

These vaccines have virtually eliminated serious Hib disease in the developed and developing countries in which they are in routine use.

這些疫苗在已把它們投入常規(guī)使用的發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家，事實(shí)上消除了Hib疾病。

Hib vaccines, as provided to developing countries, currently cost around US$ 7 per child for the recommended three doses.

向發(fā)展中國家提供的Hib疫苗，建議的三劑目前費(fèi)用約為每位兒童7美元。

Hib is short for Haemophilus influenzae type b, a serious disease caused by a bacteria that usually strikes children under 5 years old.

乙型流感嗜血桿菌是b型流感嗜血桿菌的短型，一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的細(xì)菌引起的疾病，通常侵犯5歲以下兒童。

DTaP-Hib Diphtheria and tetanus toxoid with acellular pertussis and haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine

破傷風(fēng)、非細(xì)胞性百日咳、b型嗜血桿菌混合疫苗

Tools for assessing the incidence of Hib

評估Hib發(fā)病率的工具