thucydides

thucydides

美 　英

• un.修西狄底斯(471?—?400B.C.,希臘歷史家)
• 網絡修昔底德；修西得底斯；歷史學家修西得底斯

英漢解釋

un.	1. 修西狄底斯(471?—?400B.C.,希臘歷史家)

例句

The Melians attempted to persuade the Athenians to leave them alone. According to Thucydides, the Athenians would have none of it.

米洛斯島人試圖說服雅典人離去。根據修昔底德所講，雅典人不同意。

thucydides ' use of history is closer to the modern understanding ? a narrative account of a great event with a clear temporal aspect.

修昔底德使用的“歷史”接近于現代的意義？？從顯然是當時的角度來敘述偉大的事件。

Such is Thucydides' noble realism, admiring of greatness in politics and resigned to its limitations.

此即為修昔底德之高貴現實主義，贊賞政治之偉大且順從其局限。

For with Thucydides, more perhaps than with any other great writer, there is not a word but tells.

因為對修昔底德而言，或許比其他任何偉大作家尤甚，此篇文章可謂字字珠璣。

He himself was often confused with causes and results, yet misunderstood it as the strength he shared with Thucydides.

他自己經常把原因和結果相混淆，卻誤以為這是修昔的底斯與他共同的長處。

Of course, Thucydides utilizes rhetoric as a historian, not as an orator.

當然，修昔底德利用修辭是作為一位史家的身份，而不是作為一個演說者的身份。

John Adams read Thucydides in Greek while being guided through the "labyrinth" of human nature by Swift, Shakespeare, and Cervantes.

約翰·亞當斯閱讀希臘文的修希底斯作品，還在斯威夫特、莎士比亞和塞萬提斯的指引下探尋人性的“迷宮”；

Thucydides famously attributed the Peloponnesian War to the rise in power of Athens and the fear it created in Sparta.

將伯羅奔尼撒戰爭歸因于雅典的崛起及其崛起在斯巴達引起的恐慌是修昔底德的著名論斷。

But the facts Thucydides reports are pregnant with judgments begging to be born.

但修昔底德記述的事實孕育著產生判斷的請求。

Underlying this idea is Thucydides' own belief in the binding relationship between greatness and sufferings in human history.

這暗示了他對“苦難與偉大”這一關系在人類歷史中具有永恒性的信念。

Since possessing the three qualifications, Thucydides becomes possible using massive speeches in History of the Peloponnesian War.

正是由于具備了這三個方面的條件，修昔底德在《伯羅奔尼撒戰爭史》中運用大量演講詞才成為可能。

Rousseau explained that Thucydides reported facts of history without judging them, leaving that task to the reader.

盧梭解釋說，修昔底德記述歷史事實而不加以評判，將這一任務留給了讀者。

The idea of Tyche is an important part of Thucydides historical thoughts.

“命運”說是修昔底德歷史思想中的重要內容。

As Thucydides wrote, the tyranny that the Athenian empire imposed on others it finally imposed on itself.

修昔底德寫到，雅典帝國對其他人施于的暴力最終反加于它自己身上。

So remembering Thucydides's advice, it is important to prevent exaggerated fears from leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy.

所以請記住修昔底德的建議，重要的是要防止過度的恐慌變成自我實現的預言。

The disease of empire, according to Thucydides, would finally kill Athenian democracy.

帝國這種病，就像修昔底德說的，會最終扼殺雅典人的民主。

Thucydides' views on Tyche in fact the advance of ancient Greek thought.

修氏的“命運”說，體現了古希臘思想的進步。

Therefore, speech has very important role in Thucydides' history, we must study them repeatly.

因此，演講詞在修昔底德史學中具有非常重要的地位，我們必須對它們進行反復研究。

Machiavelli, N. The Prince. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985. Thucydides.

君王論。芝加哥：芝加哥大學出版社，1985年。

Thucydides and Confucius: The Origin of Two International Political Thoughts

修昔底德與孔子：兩種國際政治思想的淵源

Thucydides and Theory of Realism of International Relations

修昔底德與現實主義國際關系理論

Self-control is the chief element in self-respect, and self-respect is the chief element in courage -Thucydides

自制是自尊的主要元素，而自尊是勇氣的主要元素。蘇希底得斯

Thucydides'Theory of Human Nature and His Outlook of History

修昔底德的人性說及其歷史觀

A collision at sea can ruin your entire day -Thucydides

海上的一次碰撞能毀了你一整天。蘇希底得斯