topographic
美 [?t?p?'ɡræf?k] 
英 [?t?p?'ɡræf?k]
- adj.地形(學(xué)上)的；地形測量的
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)局部解剖的；地志的；地形學(xué)上的
英漢解釋
例句
A topographic surveying and mapping instrument used FOR determining directions, consisting of a telescope and attached parts.
照準(zhǔn)儀用來確定方向的地形測量和繪圖工具，包括望遠(yuǎn)鏡和其它附件
During its landfall, the topographic countercheck and friction are able to significantly affect the moving track and velocity of the storm.
在風(fēng)暴登陸過程中，地形的阻擋和摩擦作用能較明顯影響風(fēng)暴的移動路徑和速度。
We have obtained topographic measurements of the surface of Mars. We understand the elevation differences.
我們已經(jīng)擁有火星表面的地形測量數(shù)據(jù)，知曉海拔的差異。
Due to its high spatial resolution, IKONOS imagery has a very high potential for large-scale topographic mapping.
由于IKONOS衛(wèi)星影像具有甚高之空間解析度，對于大比例尺制圖而言具有相當(dāng)高的潛力。
A flat drawing board mounted on a tripod used in combination with an alidade to construct topographic or geologic maps in the field.
一塊安裝在一個三腳架上的平坦畫板，與照準(zhǔn)儀一起用于在野外測制地形圖或地質(zhì)圖。
With a simple tilting angle method, we fabricated a topographic substrate formed with a packed polystyrene microbead array.
采用一種簡單的傾斜角法可以制備一種聚苯乙烯微球致密陣列型基底。
most topographic variation is the result of local erosion or, in the North, of glacial debris deposited during the Ice Age.
最地形的變化是由于局部糜爛或在北美洲，冰川碎片存放在冰河期。
TOPMODEL is a topography-based half-distributed hydrological model for watershed, for which the topographic index is the core of it.
OPMODEL是以地形為基礎(chǔ)的半分布式流域水文模型，地形指數(shù)為該模型最為核心的內(nèi)容之一。
Map vectorization is one of primary ways to capture digital spacial information from topographic map .
地形圖的矢量化是獲取數(shù)字地理信息的主要途徑之一。
The paper introduced the topographic characteristics, historical evolution, navigation obstacle property and harness program of the beaches.
簡介了該淺灘群的地形概況和歷史演變過程，礙航特性和整治方案；
Topographic Distortion of a Cold Front over the Snake River Plain and Central Idaho Mountains .
斯內(nèi)克河平原及愛達(dá)荷山脈中部上空冷鋒的地形畸變。
Contour A Contour chart provides a 2- D view of the Surface chart from above, similar to a 2- D topographic map .
曲面圖（俯視）曲面圖（俯視）是俯視曲面圖得到的類似于二維地質(zhì)地圖的二維視圖。
The drift current component of sea surface current is not obvious due to the dominating density current and the topographic effects.
但由于密度流和地形效應(yīng)等的作用，表層流的漂流性質(zhì)不明顯。
Due to topographic influence, climate in southern Luzhou varies in different regions ranging from temperate climate to subtropical climate.
由于地勢的影響，瀘州南部的氣候差異較大，覆蓋了溫暖性氣候到亞熱帶氣候。
Thus, the distribution of rainfall can be affected through the jet introducing by topographic forcing.
所以，地形強(qiáng)迫可以通過對急流這一觸發(fā)條件來影響臺風(fēng)降水的分布。
Some factors, such as the topographic slopes and geological structures where landslide always occur in case of an earthquake are studied.
對地震時易于觸發(fā)滑坡的地貌坡度及地質(zhì)構(gòu)造等因素進(jìn)行了分析。
Baoshan is noted for its beautiful scenery, with its unique topographic features.
保山風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，地貌特征獨(dú)特。
Large-scale topographic maps or other special surveys at bridge and structure sites are also needed.
在橋梁和建筑物處的大規(guī)模地形圖和其他專門勘測也是需要的。
Finally, the system applies in topographic survey of steady flow single pile scouring experiment.
最后，系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用于恒定流單樁沖刷實(shí)驗(yàn)的地形測量。
Topographic factors played an important role to community structure by affecting the reallocation of the hydro-thermal combination.
地形因子通過影響水熱組合的再分配，對群落結(jié)構(gòu)起起較大作用。
On an even finer scale, a spidery network of roughly parallel narrow cracks slices topographic forms into slabs.
把范圍放大一點(diǎn)來看，大致平行的窄裂縫將表面劃分成一塊一塊。
This research provides theoretical references for the application of ADP in water areas with complicated topographic features.
該研究為在復(fù)雜地形水文條件下使用ADP技術(shù)提供了理論參考。
The analysts drew the results as vectors on a big topographic map for firefighters to see.
這些分析師在大張的地形圖上以向量繪制出結(jié)果，方便消防人員理解。
Lastly, the linear relations between the two fractal dimentions and the topographic factors are analyzed.
最后分析了盒維數(shù)和信息維數(shù)與地形因子的線性關(guān)系。
As in a topographic map , colors and patterns indicate areas that are in the same range of values .
就像在地形圖中一樣，顏色和圖案表示具有相同取值范圍的區(qū)域。
A Numerical Study of Inversion-Layer Breakup and the Effects of Topographic Shading in Idealized Valleys.
理想山谷地區(qū)逆溫層爆發(fā)和地形遮擋作用的數(shù)值研究。
High mountains and steep slopes, loose surface material wealth, topographic and geologic conditions are very bad.
山高坡陡，水深流急，地表松散物質(zhì)豐富，地形地質(zhì)條件十分惡劣。
Permit (temporary) for planning of pavilion construction project, list of items, topographic map, master plan and relevant drawings.
展館建設(shè)工程規(guī)劃許可證（臨時）及項(xiàng)目表，地形圖，總平面圖和相關(guān)圖紙
The analysis of the topographic index variance can help us study catchment topography and hydrological similarity.
地形指數(shù)空間變異特征分析可為研究流域地形和流域水文相似性提供基礎(chǔ)資料。
Exploring office and field operation procedure in application of whole digital close-range photogrammetry in topographic surveys.
探索數(shù)字近景攝影測量方法應(yīng)用于地形測繪中的內(nèi)、外業(yè)作業(yè)工序。
this region of convergence we find the deepest earthquakes, great topographic relief , and intensive volcanic activity.
在這種聚合地區(qū)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了最深的地震，巨大的地形起伏和強(qiáng)烈的火山活動。
The tide of Qiantang River is controlled by its geographical location, shape of river, riverbed topographic feature, hydrology, climate etc.
錢塘江大潮的形成受地理位置、河口形狀、河床地貌、水文、氣候等因素綜合影響。
Geographical factors were analyzed by GIS and topographic parameters were extracted in Yulin River watershed in Yubei district of Chongqing.
采用GIS技術(shù)對重慶渝北區(qū)御臨河流域地理要素進(jìn)行分析，并提取地形參數(shù)；
Meanwhile, there was obvious directivity of topographic effects.
地形放大效應(yīng)存在明顯的方向性；
Then, by using topographic model wind tunnel experiment, the main factors of influencing wind speed in mountainous-valley was studied.
然后通過地形模型風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)研究影響山區(qū)峽谷風(fēng)速的主要因素。
The Topographic Surveying and Mapping in twenties one century serves for mankind society and economy sustainable development.
21世紀(jì)的地形測繪為人類社會提供服務(wù)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展必將作出貢獻(xiàn)。
A system of aerial photography in which one vertical and two oblique photographs are simultaneously taken for use in topographic mapping.
三鏡頭航空測繪系統(tǒng)一種航空測繪系統(tǒng)，用于地形繪圖中，可同時拍攝一張豎直的和兩張傾斜的照片
More complex topographic features are treated advantageously by application of relaxation methods.
比較復(fù)雜的地物，最好用松弛方法處理。
The software proves to be effective in practice, and will serve to the real underwater topographic survey work.
經(jīng)實(shí)踐測試，所開發(fā)軟件可有效地服務(wù)于實(shí)際水下地形測量工作。
Science Applications International Corp. will support the Army's Topographic Engineering Center under a two-year, $24 million contract.
根據(jù)一份為期兩年，價值2400萬美元的合同，科學(xué)應(yīng)用國際公司（SAIC）將會對美國陸軍的地理工程中心進(jìn)行支持。
