alleles
美 ['æl?z] 
英 ['æl?z]
詞形變化
復數：alleles
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
Homozygote (homozygous) --- An individual or genotype with identical alleles at a given locus on a pair of homologous chromosomes.
在二倍體生物中，一對同源染色體上特定的基因座上有兩個相同的等位基因的個體或細胞。
Furthermore, some characters were found to be associated with two or more polymorphic alleles, nearby in the same linkage group.
此外，還發現有一個性狀與同一連鎖群相隔很近的多個多態性位點關聯的情況。
Genetic studies of cancer susceptibility have shown that most heritable risk cannot be explained by the main effects of common alleles.
癌癥易感基因的研究表明，大部分來自于遺傳的風險不能由共同等位基因的主要影響解釋。
All of these recessive mutations, which are considered to be null alleles, exhibit defects in internode elongation.
被認為是無效等位基因的這些隱性突變都存在節間伸長缺陷。
Allelic heterogeneity --- In a population, there may be a number of different mutant alleles at a single locus.
等位基因異質性：一個基因有多種突變，孕育發生多種異常表型的現象。
Regardless of the taxonomic status of these populations, adaptive alleles may have introgressed from archaic populations into modern humans.
不論其分類地位的這些人口，自適應等位基因可能已經滲入從過時的人口融入現代人類。
Backcross breeding is a useful method to transfer favorable alleles from a donor parent into a recipient parent.
回交育種是把有利基因從供體親本向受體親本轉移的一種有效方法，標記輔助選擇可加速其進程。
a person with a pair of dissimilar alleles is a heterozygote.
如帶有兩個不相同的等位基因，則為雜合子。
Mining useful alleles is one of the main activities in plant breeding.
發掘和利用優異基因是植物育種的主要內容。
People have two versions (known as alleles) of each gene, one from each parent.
人有兩種基因（等位基因），分別來自父母。
Homozygous - When the two alleles of a gene on the two sets of chromosomes of an individual are identical.
純-當兩個等位基因的基因對兩套染色體個人都是相同的。
In an individual, the same or similar phenotypes may be caused by different mutant alleles rather than by identical alleles at the locus.
個體不異或相是的表型，多是由不同的突變等位基因導致，而非同一基因座的不異等位基因。
Specific alleles at HLA loci are associated with diseases, often those suspected to be of autoimmune aetiology.
在抗原位點特異等位基因都與疾病，往往被懷疑為自身免疫性病因。
Moreover, population genetics studies suggest that some derived alleles that protect against common diseases became advantageous recently.
此外，群體遺傳學研究表明，一些源性等位基因的防范常見的疾病最近成為有利。
These different versions of each marker, called alleles, correspond to different versions of nearby genes.
每個標記的這些不同形式稱作對偶基因，與附近不同形式的基因相對應。
There is an association between certain alleles and the clinical form of the disease.
某個等位基因和疾病的臨床形式之間有聯系。
RESULTS: The phenotype frequencies of HLA-DPB1 alleles of patients and control have no significant difference.
結果：兩者的HLA-DPB1等位基因表現型頻率差異均無顯著性。
Linking SNP identities to the two HTT alleles, normal and disease-causing, is a prerequisite for allele-specific RNA interference.
單核苷酸多態性的身份聯系起來的兩個高溫熱處理等位基因，正常和致病，是一個先決條件等位基因特異性RNA干擾。
Linkage disequilibrium (LD)-based association analysis is an effective approach to find new genes and favorable alleles.
基于連鎖不平衡（LD）的關聯分析是基因發掘也是等位基因發掘的有效途徑。
Mendel'swork found that alleles assort independently in the production ofgametes, or germ cells, ensuring variation in the next generation.
孟德爾的工作發現，等位基因分類獨立生產配子，或生殖細胞，確保變異下一代。
Brothers of gay men who have only some of the alleles would turn out straight but less aggressive than typical guys.
同性戀的兄弟也會或多或少地受這些等位基因影響，但是他們一般都還是異性戀，只是較正常的男性具有更少的攻擊性。
Alleles at both loci need to be the same for an incompatible reaction.
不親和反應的兩個基因座的等位基因相同。
Objective To present a rapid, sensitive and safe procedure for the determination of human apolipoprotein E alleles.
目的介紹一種高效、靈敏、安全的載脂蛋白E等位基因檢測法。
Methods: designing cynomolgus monkey MHC-I B allele specific primers, amplified by PCR to obtain full-length alleles.
方法：設計食蟹猴MHC-IB等位基因的特異引物，通過PCR擴增，獲得全長等位基因。
The number of S alleles is similar to that in gametophytic systems but some have a dominance hierarchy.
等位基因的數量與配子體系統相近，但是某些等位基因具有優勢序位。
These events involve somatic mutations as well as inherited alleles.
這些事件涉及到的突變體以及繼承等位基因。
Classical genetic studies show that gene conversion can favour some alleles over others.
經典遺傳研究表明，基因轉換可贊成票超過其他一些等位基因。
Unique and deficient alleles in each geographic population were detected.
各地理群體擁有各自特有或特缺的等位變異。
An organism thAT has the same alleles AT a particular gene locus on homologous chromosomes.
純合子在同源染色體上某一特定基因座有相同等位基因的生物體
Risk from both alleles was confined to estrogen receptor-positive tumors.
兩種等位基因引起的乳腺癌僅限于雌激素受體陽性腫瘤。
Conclusions: A genetic susceptibility to both type 1 diabetes and celiac disease shares common alleles.
結論：1型糖尿病和腹腔疾病分享共同的遺傳易感性等位基因。
The objectively genetic relationships of Chinese soybean cultivars could be reflected using over 570 alleles. 2.
只有獲得等位變異數在570以上，才能客觀地反映出中國栽培大豆遺傳變異關系。
Tissue Factor and Platelet Glycoprotein IB-alpha Alleles Are Associated with Age at First Coronary Bypass Operation Donahue BS, et al.
組織因子和血小板糖蛋白IB-alpha等位基因與進行第一次冠脈搭橋手術時的年齡有關。
The recognition is controlled by one locus with many 'S' alleles.
配子體識別受一個具有多個“S”等位基因的基因座調控。
The same locus showed the different level of genetic diversity and alleles in different population.
同一引物在不同的群體中遺傳多樣性水平和等位變異數表現不一樣。
Results: The mutation of the new alleles of 2 pedigrees was increasing and decreasing a single repeat.
結果：2個家系中子代新產生的等位基因變異表現為一個重復單位的增加或減少。
They are encoded in genetic material, usually DNA, and some come in different versions, called "alleles. "
它們藏于遺傳物質中，一般在脫氧核糖核酸中，也有的在等位基因中。
In addition, the epigenetic state determines whether these alleles are dominant.
此外，后生國家確定是否這些等位基因是占主導地位。
No apparent change for frequencies of the 12 different alleles was found in the 9-month longitudinal study.
在9個月的流行季節中，12種不同基因株的頻率構成比無明顯變化。
Alleles C of position -69 possibly play a role in preventing tuberculosis.
等位基因C可能有阻止結核桿菌感染的作用。
