giving
美 ['g?v??] 
英 ['g?v??]
- v.給；送給；讓步；交給
- n.彈性；伸展性
- 網絡給予；禮物；給予物
英漢雙解
交給；提供hand/provide
1. | [t] 給；交給to hand sth to sb so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time |
| Give the letter to your mother when you've read it. 信看完后交給你母親。 |
| She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk. 她把票遞給了登機手續服務臺的女服務員。 |
| Give your mother the letter. 把信給你母親。 |
| They were all given a box to carry. 給了他們每人一個箱子讓他們搬。 |
2. | [t][i] 贈送；贈與；送給to hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present |
| What are you giving your father for his birthday? 你打算送給你父親什么生日禮物？ |
| She was given a huge bunch of flowers. 有人給她送了一大束花。 |
| Did you give the waiter a tip? 你給服務員小費了嗎？ |
| We don't usually give presents to people at work. 我們一般不給在職員工送禮。 |
| They say it's better to give than to receive. 人們說施比受有福。 |
3. | [t] （為某人）提供，供給，供應to provide sb with sth |
| They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink. 他們都口渴了，所以我給了他們一杯飲料。 |
| Give me your name and address. 把你的名字和地址報給我。 |
| We've been given a 2% pay increase. 我們獲得了 2% 的加薪。 |
| I was hoping you would give me a job. 我還盼望著你能給我份工作呢。 |
| He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation. 經過五個小時的手術，給他移植了一顆新的心臟。 |
| She wants a job that gives her more responsibility. 她想得到一份責任更大的工作。 |
| Can I give you a ride to the station? 你搭我的便車去車站好嗎？ |
| They couldn't give me any more information. 他們不可能給我提供更多的信息。 |
| I'll give you(= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer. 我會給你十分鐘時間準備回答。 |
| Don't give me any of that backchat(= don't be rude) . 別跟我頂嘴。 |
| He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues. 他給同事們上意大利語課。 |
| The reforms should give a better chance to the less able children. 這些改革應該給予能力較低的兒童更好的機會。 |
金錢money
4. | [i][t] 捐助；捐贈；捐款to pay money to a charity, etc., to help people |
| We need your help─please give generously. 我們需要您的幫助，請慷慨解囊吧。 |
| They both gave regularly to charity. 他倆定期為慈善事業捐款。 |
| I gave a small donation. 我給了一點微薄的捐助。 |
5. | [t] （為獲得某物或做某事而）支付，付款to pay in order to have or do sth |
| How much will you give me for the car? 你肯出多少錢買我這輛汽車？ |
| I'd give anything to see him again. 只要能再見他一面我出多少錢都愿意。 |
| I gave £50 for the lot. 我出 50 英鎊一下全買了。 |
視為重要treat as important
6. | [t] 將（時間、精力等）用于to use time, energy, etc. for sb/sth |
| I gave the matter a lot of thought. 我反復思考過這個問題。 |
| I gave a lot of thought to the matter. 我反復思考過這個問題。 |
| The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system. 政府優先致力于稅制改革。 |
懲罰punishment
7. | [t] 使受…懲罰to make sb suffer a particular punishment |
| The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence. 法官判處他有期徒刑九個月，緩期執行。 |
| We discussed what punishment should be given to the boys. 我們討論了該如何懲罰這些男孩。 |
疾病illness
8. | [t] 把（疾病）傳染給to infect sb with an illness |
| You've given me your cold. 你把感冒傳染給我了。 |
| She'd given the bug to all her colleagues. 她把這種病毒傳染給了所有的同事。 |
聚會；活動party/event
9. | [t] ~ sth 舉辦；舉行if yougive a party, you organize it and invite people |
10. | [t] ~ sth 表演；公開進行to perform sth in public |
| She gave a reading from her latest volume of poetry. 她朗誦了她最近出版的詩集里的一首詩。 |
| The President will be giving a press conference this afternoon. 總統今天下午將舉行記者招待會。 |
做；產生do/produce sth
11. | [t] ~ sth （與名詞連用描述某一動作，意義與該名詞相應的動詞相同）used with a noun to describe a particular action, giving the same meaning as the related verb |
| She gave a shrug of her shoulders(= she shrugged ) . 她聳了聳肩。 |
| He turned to us and gave a big smile(= smiled broadly) . 他轉身對著我們咧開嘴笑。 |
| She looked up from her work and gave a yawn(= yawned) . 她停下工作抬起頭來打了個哈欠。 |
| He gave a loud cry(= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor. 他大叫了一聲倒在地板上。 |
| Her work has given pleasure to(= pleased) millions of readers. 她的著作給數百萬讀者帶來了歡樂。 |
| He gave her a kiss(= kissed her) . 他吻了她一下。 |
| I have to admit that the news gave us a shock(= shocked us) . 我不得不承認這個消息讓我們大為震驚。 |
| We'll give you all the help we can(= help you in every way we can) . 我們將盡力幫助你。 |
12. | [t] ~ sb sth 使產生（某種感覺）to produce a particular feeling in sb |
| All that driving has given me a headache. 這一路開車讓我頭都痛了。 |
| Go for a walk. It'll give you an appetite. 去散散步，你就有食欲了。 |
電話telephone call
13. | [t] ~ sb sth 給（某人）打（電話）to make a telephone call to sb |
| Give me a call tomorrow. 明天給我打個電話。 |
| I'll give you a ring. 我會給你打電話的。 |
分數；等級mark/grade
14. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth.~ sth (to sb/sth) 給…評定（等級）to judge sb/sth to be of a particular standard |
| She had given the assignment an A. 她給這份作業打了個優。 |
| I give it ten out of ten for originality. 因其創意我給它打滿分。 |
預計多長時間predict how long
15. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth 預計將持續（…時間）to predict that sth will last a particular length of time |
| That marriage won't last. I'll give them two years, at the outside. 那樁婚姻不會持久，我看最多兩年。 |
體育運動in sport
16. | [t] ~ sb/sth + adj. 裁定，判（球員或球所處位置）to say that a player or the ball is in a particular position |
| The umpire gave the ball out. 裁判員判球出界。 |
彎曲bend
17. | [i] （在壓力下）彎曲，伸長to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The branch began to give under his weight. 他身體的重量把樹枝都壓彎了。 |
| We can't go on like this─ something's got to give . 我們不能繼續這樣了，肯定會出事的。 |
18. | [i] 讓步；妥協to agree to change your mind or give up some of your demands |
| You're going to have to give a little. 你可能非得稍做讓步不可。 |
1. | [u] 伸展性；彈性the ability of sth to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The shoes may seem tight at first, but the leather has plenty of give in it. 這鞋剛開始穿時可能顯得緊，但皮子的伸展性很好。 |
習慣用語
dont give me that
（表示不相信對方說的話）別跟我來這一套，別以為我會相信你used to tell sb that you do not accept what they say
| ‘I didn't have time to do it.’ ‘Oh, don't give me that!’ “我沒有時間做這事。”“哦，別以為我會相信你的鬼話！” |
give and take
互相讓步；雙方遷就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你們必須學會互相遷就。 |
雙方遷就；相互讓步；互相忍讓willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交談；思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓勵活躍的思想交流 |
give as good as you get
回敬；回擊；以牙還牙to react with equal force when sb attacks or criticizes you
| She can give as good as she gets. 她能夠給以回擊。 |
give it up (for sb)
鼓掌表示支持（某人）to show your approval of sb by clapping your hands
| Give it up for Eddie Murphy! 給艾迪 ) 墨菲以掌聲鼓勵！ |
give me sth/sb (any day/time)
我寧愿；我更喜歡；我寧可選擇used to say that you prefer a particular thing or person to the one that has just been mentioned
| We don't go out much. Give me a quiet night in front of the TV any day! 我們不常出去。我寧愿坐在電視機前安安靜靜地過一夜！ |
give or take (sth)
相差不到；出入至多if sth is correctgive or take a particular amount, it is approximately correct
| It'll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so. 這要花大約三周時間，出入不過一天左右。 |
give sb to believe/understand (that)…
使某人相信；使某人理解to make sb believe/understand sth
| I was given to understand that she had resigned. 我得知她已經辭職了。 |
I give you…
我提議為（某人）干杯used to ask people to drink a toast to sb
| Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Geoff Ogilby! 女士們，先生們，我提議為杰夫 ) 奧格爾比干杯！ |
I/Ill give you that
我承認這事有理；我承認這是事實used when you are admitting that sth is true
what gives?
發生了什么事；有什么消息what is happening?; what is the news?
give and take
互相讓步；雙方遷就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你們必須學會互相遷就。 |
雙方遷就；相互讓步；互相忍讓willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交談；思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓勵活躍的思想交流 |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
I realized that I needed to be more straightforward with him in case I was giving him mixed signals.
我意識到我們得對他更直接些，以防給他不明確的信息。
Maybe I could send you a DVD of her giving some concerts. Please tell me if it will be useful and let me have your address.
或許我可以發給你一個關于她音樂會的DVD。如果有用的話，請告訴我你的地址。
We are ready to impose this black out. The conditions are present; the only hold up is Christ Michael giving the order.
我們已準備好實施這個黑暗過程。各種條件已就位；唯一的條件是等待基督邁克給與命令。
She stresses that "performing" can be as simple of a task as speaking up in a staff meeting or giving a status report to a supervisor.
她強調其實“表演”就跟在員工會議上發言或者跟上級做現狀報告一樣簡單。
Waldfogel's work is often misinterpreted as suggesting that gift-giving is pointless.
瓦爾德弗格爾的文章常常被誤解，認為他主張送禮是沒有意義的。
Employees should take care to report violations to a person who they believe is not involved in the matter giving rise to the violation.
員工在報告違法行時應當將違規行為舉報給他們認為與產生違規行為的事項無關的人員。
My conscious visualizations started giving way to a stream of unconscious imagery, and I could see I was beginning to enter a dream state.
我的意識想象開始摒棄一系列無意識的意象，我感覺到自己正進入一種夢的狀態。
"Charitable giving" usually means that the donor decides how much to give, for what and to whom.
“慈善捐贈”通常意味著由捐贈者決定給多少、給什么項目和給誰。
"Anemic" galaxy NGC 4921 belongs to a class of galaxies in which star formation is nearly absent, giving it a haunting translucency.
“貧血”星系NGC4921屬于這樣一類星系，在這類星系中幾乎不存在恒星形成，它只是一個縈繞的半透明物。
Before that, banks bid for funds in auctions; the ECB capped how much it doled out, giving more to banks that bid at higher rates.
在那之前，銀行都是在拍賣中競購資金；而且歐洲央行為貸款設置了上限，給那些提出更高利率的銀行更多的貸款。
She did not punch the air. For three minutes she stood calmly, unblinking, a faint smile on her face, giving a traditional wai greeting.
英拉并未得意忘形，整整三分鐘，她只是淡定地站在那里，雙手合十——這是傳統的泰國問好方式，眼睛一眨也不眨，笑意若隱若現。
Do you think Susie was right to leave without giving Kathy a chance to explain her attitude?
你認為蘇茜不給凱茜機會解釋自己的態度就離開對嗎？
So it is with some sadness that I note that America's age of indulgence seems to be giving way to an era of frugality.
因此我略帶遺憾地意識到，美國的放縱時代似乎正讓位給節儉時代。
Today, my girlfriend decided to bribe me to be good since we were going out to dinner with her parents by giving me blowjob.
今天我GF用給我咬來賄賂我，因為我們晚上要和她爸媽去吃飯。
Yesterday, I was one of the lonely people. Now you're lying next to me, giving' it to me.
就在昨天，我還是孤獨一人，而現在，你就躺在我身邊，將你獻給我。
Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than giving up the challenge.
琳達沒能進入那所著名的大學，但她打算重新開始，而不是逃避挑戰。
If I thought giving up soda might be hard, it was nothing for me compared to giving up milk.
如果我覺得戒碳酸水很難的話，那就沒有東西能比戒掉喝牛奶還難了。
He was one of the original Busby Babes and, by a miracle, survived the Munich disaster, after which he contemplated giving up the game.
他也是當初初始的巴斯比寶貝之一，并且他奇跡般的從慕尼黑空難中生還，并且在那之后他一度放棄了他的職業生涯打算就此掛靴。
I sent thee late a rosy wreath, Not so much honouring thee, As giving it a hope that there It could not withered be.
爾后送你玫瑰花環不為寄我相思之意而是希冀那花兒因你而永遠綻放。
With the best backcourt in basketball this season, the Heat might be better than anyone expects, giving fits to the top teams in the East.
最好的后衛在本賽季的籃球，熱火可能會比任何人都更希望，讓適合的頂級球隊在東部地區。
I have been silently giving my thoughts to Dr. Fang.
我一直在思索方大夫的問題。
That's no reason for giving up.
那不是撒手的理由。
I am giving it up entirely.
我這兒正要不干這個玩意兒啦。
Mathematics was giving him new ideas, and he was happy to study it at home.
數學給了他新的啟發，他樂于在家進行研究。
But he took her hand, and the contact thrilled her; her senses were giving way, and she almost tottered.
他只是握住她一只手，這種接觸使她感到毛骨悚然；她失去了知覺，幾乎是在蹣跚而行。
The mines were there, they were old. They were giving out, it did not pay to work the seams.
礦井就在眼前，它們陳舊不堪，煤礦即將挖盡，繼續開采又得不償失。
One of them called to him, "How about getting on the ball and giving us some light? "
有個人沖著他大聲說：“嗨，快點兒好不好，你總得讓我們有個燈火吧？”
Murphy was always giving me sincere advice, not on how to run the company, but on how to handle Henry.
墨非經常給我誠懇的忠告，不是關于如何經營公司，而是關于如何與亨利打交道。
They acquire a cautious habit of mind, and a fear of "giving themselves away, " which makes a free and vigorous life impossible.
他們養成了一種謹慎小心的習慣，“只怕自己失足”，這樣就使一個自由的生活成為不可能。
Apart from giving us Sellers, The Gilded Age is a confused book: its villains and its heroes are too easily interchangeable.
除開給了我們《塞勒斯》以外，《鍍金時代》是一本混亂的小說，惡棍和英雄都勾畫得不夠清楚。
"Profit is giving service to our shareholders, " Heyward said. "That's the kind of service I put first. "
“利潤是為股東們服務的，”海沃德說。“我首先考慮到的就是這種服務。”
Here and there I saw several attractive young women but carefully avoided giving them more than a glance.
人群中隨處可見幾個年輕美貌的女子，我瞥了她們一眼便小心翼翼地收斂起目光。
Very early in the century experimenters using open-throat wind tunnels found their tunnels giving very pessimistic results.
在本世紀初期，實驗工作者發現用開口風洞得出的結果偏于保守。
The cops were giving him the works, determined to have him sign a document he hadn't seen.
警察正在拷打他，決心要他在一份他沒有看過的文件上簽字。
The reactive fragments produced further react, giving rise to many different species observed.
產生的活性物質進一步反應，產生許多所觀測到的物質。
When giving a talk, be careful not to condescend to your audience.
發表講話時，注意別對聽眾表現出高人一等的樣子。
She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.
她濫用自己作為校長的職權，把工作安排給朋友們。
I have accommodated the press a great deal, giving numerous interviews.
我多次接受采訪，已給了報界許多方便。
She tricked him into giving her the money.
她從他那兒騙到了這些錢。
When I asked him point-blank what he was doing on the premises, he avoided giving a direct answer.
當我直截了當地問他在房子里干什么的時候，他支支吾吾不肯直接回答。
He's giving us a bigger crime wave than we actually have.
他想制造一幅把我們實際犯罪情況夸大的景象。
She died shortly after giving birth.
她生下孩子后不久便死了。
Sadat boomed, all but giving the game away.
薩達特這么一說，實際上就把一切都和盤托出了。
The initial inner diameter of the outer cylinder was 59 mm, giving a shrinkage allowance of 1. 5%.
外圓筒的初始內徑為59毫米，熱套裕度為1.
Ginger and powdered gold are beaten into a paste and spread thickly over the body, giving it that Goldfinger look.
生姜與金粉搗成的糊狀物厚厚地涂抹到全身后，恰似《金手指》里雪莉?伊頓的模樣。
This slow oxygenation helps to smooth out any rough textures that may exist in a young wine, giving it a rounder, fuller mouth feel.
這種緩慢的氧化有助于消除新酒中的粗澀的口感，使味道更加圓潤，更有口感。
Giving aid and comfort to the enemy, which WikiLeaks does in the release of this material, is treasonable by any definition.
無論從何種定義來說，為敵人提供援助和方便，就是背叛，而這就是維基揭秘所做的事情。
He is always warm and friendly to everyone, giving an impression of casualness, yet he seems to be a little bit thinking too much.
他平時對誰都十分的熱情友好，給人感覺大大咧咧，又好像有點想的太多。
"I won't, " he said, squeezing her hand at parting and giving the glance she had just cautioned against.
“保證不盯著你看。”他們分手時，他緊緊握著她的手，又用她才告誡他的那種目光凝視著她。
Usually at least one student per class will help you with technology or let you know if other kids are giving you incorrect information.
每個班總會有至少一個學生幫老師解決技術問題，或讓老師知道別的學生是否提供了錯誤信息。
After sleeping around for the better part of my 20s, it somehow occurred to me that I wasn't giving everyone a fair shot.
在沉睡過我20妙齡的較好部分后，不知怎的，我突然想到，我沒有對每個人給予公平。
This dragonfly suddenly curled its abdomen while I was watching it through the lens, giving it a unique appearance.
蜻蜓突然卷曲它的腹部，我通過鏡頭瞄準著它，而它給了我一個獨特的外觀。
Giving credence to the first report, the semi-official Fars new agency confirmed the incident and said the attacker had been arrested.
伊朗半官方的Fars通訊社證實了這起事件，并稱襲擊者已被逮捕，這讓Khabaronline起初的報道有了幾分可信度。
I know little about Shanghai security situation , would you mind giving me a brief account of it ?
我對上海的安全狀況了解的很少，請你簡要介紹一下好么？。
Incremental on-boarding was also helpful to IBM employees by giving more time for awareness of the changes to be rolled out to all users.
增量式加載還能給IBM員工帶來好處，讓他們有更多的時間注意到對所有用戶推出的更改。
The ambassador was giving a dinner for a few people whom he wished especially to talk to or to hear from.
大使正宴請一些貴賓，出席者是他特別想與之交談或取得聯系的人。
But this was a blooper: it would be a bit like giving America bad news about its security in the Pacific region on December 7th.
但這次美國卻栽了一個大跟頭：這就像在12月7號美國自己接到有關太平洋地區安全的不利消息一樣。
Doha added a fiction all of its own with the idea of a "development round" , seen as a clever way of giving grubby trade some moral appeal.
發展回合的觀念給多哈本身增加了虛構成.分，它被看作是一種聰明的做法，給骯臟的貿易增加了一些寧德吸引力。
So you've actually worried out how much money is wasted worldwide by this habit that we've all got of present-giving.
所以實際上你在擔心全世界的人都習慣饋贈禮物的話將會浪費多少錢。
Let administrative study find the best means for giving public criticism this control and for shutting it out from all other interference.
應該讓行政學研究會發現一些最佳方法，這些方法能夠給予公眾評論這種控制監督的權力，同時使之與一切其它的干擾活動分離。
This topic discusses how you can sign your assembly, often referred to as giving your assembly a strong name.
本主題討論如何對程序集簽名，也經常稱為對程序集賦予一個強名稱。
He reckons the Mexican drug-traffickers had made it clear to her that giving evidence against them would not be a wise move.
他認為，墨西哥毒販肯定已明確告訴她，與他們作對不是聰明的選擇。
i may have been born to be a benefactor to you , by sometimes giving you an opportunity of assisting me in my little perplexities.
也許我生來就是你們的恩人，常常給你們一些機會，在我遇到一些小困難的時候給我幫個忙。
In wartime people who before were always ready to accuse the butcher of giving short weight went to great lengths to keep in with him.
那些在戰前老愛指控屠夫缺斤少兩的人們一到戰時，便想盡辦法與他搞好關系。
