inode

美 　英

• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)索引節(jié)點；索引節(jié)點對象；索引結(jié)點

例句

Typically, there is an adequate number of inodes associated with a file system, but running out of inodes is always a possibility.

通常，與一個文件系統(tǒng)相關(guān)聯(lián)的inode的數(shù)目足夠多，但耗盡inode的可能性始終存在。

It first looks to see whether it has a database entry matching both the path and device and inode number from the request.

它首先查看是否有一個與來自請求的路徑、設(shè)備和inode號相匹配的數(shù)據(jù)庫條目。

The inode number is also known as the file serial number and is unique within a particular filesystem.

inode號也稱為文件序列號，且在特定文件系統(tǒng)內(nèi)是惟一的。

During times like this, you may run into messages that inodes need to be repaired or that an error exists.

此時，您可能會碰到一些需要修復inode或者存在錯誤的消息。

When the deletion message comes in, the daemon notices that there's an old entry in the database (B's file) with the same inode number.

在收到刪除消息時，daemon發(fā)出通知，指出數(shù)據(jù)庫中的一個舊條目（進行B的文件）具有相同的inode號。

The online defragmenter is a simple tool that copies files into a new ext4 inode that refers to contiguous extents.

在線碎片整理程序是一個簡單的工具，它將文件復制到引用相鄰區(qū)段的新ext4inode。

Returns the time the file was last changed, or FALSE in case of an error.

返回文件上次inode被修改的時間，如果出錯則返回FALSE。

An address space object is an object that manages the various pages for the inode within the page cache.

地址空間對象是為inode管理頁緩存中的各種頁的對象。

Rather than restoring the system or even rebuilding the operating system, you can use fsck to repair file systems or correct damaged inodes.

您可以使用fsck來修復文件系統(tǒng)或者修正受損的inode，而不是還原系統(tǒng)、或者甚至重新構(gòu)建操作系統(tǒng)。

As mentioned earlier, when you create a file system in UNIX, about 1 percent of the total disk space is allocated to the inode table.

如前所述，當您在UNIX中創(chuàng)建一個文件系統(tǒng)時，將為inode表分配大約百分之一的總磁盤空間。

This structure defines the set of functions for managing inodes within the file system.

這個結(jié)構(gòu)定義一組用來管理這個文件系統(tǒng)中的inode的函數(shù)。

Because hard links point to an inode, and inodes are only unique within a particular file system, hard links cannot cross file systems.

由于硬鏈接指向一個inode，且inode僅在特定文件系統(tǒng)內(nèi)是惟一的，硬鏈接不能跨越文件系統(tǒng)。

The database should have both device and inode numbers (more on this later) and file names in it whenever possible.

數(shù)據(jù)庫應(yīng)該盡可能同時包含設(shè)備、inode號（稍后進一步討論）和文件名。

Files and directories would be nearly useless in UNIX without the helping hand of the inode.

如果沒有inode，那么UNIX中的文件和目錄將根本無法使用。

When the file system is scanned at mount time, the valid inodes can be quickly identified.

在掛載期間掃描文件系統(tǒng)時，可以快速標識有效的inode。

Basically, the inode contains all information about a file outside of the actual name of the file and the actual data content of the file.

從根本上講，inode中包含有關(guān)文件的所有信息（除了文件的實際名稱以及實際數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容之外）。

When users search for or access a file, the UNIX system searches through the inode table for the correct inode number.

當用戶搜索或者訪問一個文件時，UNIX系統(tǒng)通過inode表查找正確的inode編號。

The -i option of the ls command will display the inode numbers for you.

ls命令的-i選項將顯示inode號。

The inode cache is implemented as two lists and a hash table for faster lookup.

為了實現(xiàn)更快的查找速度，inode緩存被實現(xiàn)為兩個列表和一個散列表。

In UNIX, directories are actually files that have a few additional settings in their inodes.

在UNIX中，目錄本身就是文件，只是在它們的inode中使用了一些附加的設(shè)置。

This is due to the way JFS2 is implemented with a write-exclusive inode lock, allowing multiple users to read the same file simultaneously.

這是因為JFS2在實現(xiàn)時使用了寫獨占（write-exclusive）索引節(jié)點鎖，允許多個用戶同時讀取相同的文件。

The inode represents an object in the file system with a unique identifier.

inode表示文件系統(tǒng)中的一個對象，它具有惟一標識符。

Linux manages all objects in a file system through an object called an inode (short for index node).

Linux通過一個稱為inode（indexnode的縮寫）的對象管理文件系統(tǒng)中的所有對象。

mke2fs is the utility used to create an ext2 filesystem -- creating the super block, inodes, inode table, and etc -- on any device.

mke2fs是用于在任何設(shè)備上創(chuàng)建ext2文件系統(tǒng)的實用程序—它創(chuàng)建超級塊、索引節(jié)點以及索引節(jié)點表等等。

Each file system also includes an inode that lives on disk and provides details about the object specific to the particular file system.

每個文件系統(tǒng)也包含一個位于磁盤上的inode，并且提供關(guān)于特定文件系統(tǒng)的特定對象的細節(jié)。

Ext4 marks unused groups of blocks within the inode table to allow the fsck process to skip them entirely to speed the check process.

ext4將未使用的塊組標記到inode表中，并讓fsck進程忽略它們以加快檢查速度。

Only file system inodes are stored permanently, where dentry objects are used to improve performance.

僅永久儲存文件系統(tǒng)inode，dentry對象的目的是改善性能。

Soft links, or symlinks, merely point to another file or directory by name rather than by inode.

軟鏈接或符號鏈接僅根據(jù)名稱（而非inode）指向另一個文件或目錄。

In this case, a directory refers to file, which in turn refers to the inode for the particular file.

在這里，目錄引用文件，而文件反過來引用特定文件的inode。

You can use the -i option of the ls command to display inode numbers for file and directory entries.

您可以使用ls命令的-i選項顯示文件和目錄條目的inode號。

The original fakeroot design identified files only by their device and inode numbers.

原來的fakeroot設(shè)計只使用文件的設(shè)備和inode號來標識文件。

A file from the Linux perspective is assigned an inode number (INO) from the metadata server, which is a unique identifier for the file.

Linux透視圖中的一個文件會分配到一個來自元數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)器的inodenumber（INO），對于文件這是一個唯一的標識符。

This section explores the superblock, the index node (or inode), the directory entry (or dentry), and finally, the file object.

這個小節(jié)探索了超塊（superblock）、索引節(jié)點（或inode）、目錄條目（或dentry）和文件對象。

Files within a file system are represented uniquely as inodes.

文件系統(tǒng)中的文件由inode唯一地表示。

By using the fsck command, you can narrow the search for damaged inodes, as well.

通過使用fsck命令，您還可以縮小受損inode的搜索范圍。

If you're searching for a specific inode, you can use the -ii-NodeNumber switch with fsck.

如果您正在搜索一個特定的inode，那么可以使用帶-ii-NodeNumber開關(guān)的fsck命令。

An inode can refer to a file or a directory or a symbolic link to another object.

一個inode可以引用一個文件、目錄或另一個對象的符號鏈接。

It provides a reference to the file's physical index (also called an inode) in the file's system.

它引用的是文件在文件系統(tǒng)中的物理索引（也稱為inode）。

The two major objects that are dynamically managed in the VFS include the dentry and inode objects.

在VFS中動態(tài)管理的兩個主要對象是dentry和inode對象。

Every object that is managed within a file system (file or directory) is represented in Linux as an inode.

文件系統(tǒng)中管理的每個對象（文件或目錄）在Linux中表示為一個inode。