prefrontal
美 
英
- adj.【解】前額的；前額骨的
- n.前額骨
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)額葉前部的；前額葉；前頭葉的
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
Put simply, the prefrontal cortex is at the heart of our most flexible and forward-looking thoughts.
簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，前額葉皮層就是我們產(chǎn)生最靈活及最具前瞻性思想的核心。
When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was no medial prefrontal cortex activity.
而一組男性在看到超重男人的體型時(shí)他們的前額皮質(zhì)沒(méi)有明顯活動(dòng)。
So what does it mean to have an undeveloped prefrontal cortex in conjunction with a strong desire for reward?
不完善的前額葉皮層連同對(duì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的強(qiáng)烈欲望，這又意味著什么呢？
Therefore, a medication for stimulating the left prefrontal lobe of the brain would be an effective treatment for clinical depression.
因此，能夠刺激大腦左前額葉活動(dòng)的藥物將成為臨床憂郁癥的有效治療手段。
The prefrontal cortex sits at the front of the brain and has been associated with complex thinking, not learning or memory.
額葉前部皮層位于大腦的前部，人們將其與綜合思維聯(lián)系在一起，與學(xué)習(xí)或記憶無(wú)關(guān)。
The scientists watched a brain region responsible for that self-monitoring, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, shut down.
科學(xué)家們觀察到有一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)自我監(jiān)控的區(qū)域即前額葉皮層背外側(cè)區(qū)停止活動(dòng)。
In this research, researchers were able to be more specific by counting brain cells in the prefrontal region.
在這次的研究中，研究者更加明確的計(jì)算了前額區(qū)域的細(xì)胞數(shù)目。
The nerve cells in the prefrontal cortex of fathers had more tiny projections, known as dendritic spines, than those of non-fathers.
較之無(wú)后代的絨猴，做了父親的絨猴的額前頁(yè)神經(jīng)細(xì)胞具有更多的微小的突起，即樹(shù)突棘。
Improvisation was found to be accompanied by "a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex" .
人們發(fā)現(xiàn)即興表演中伴隨了”額葉皮層的分離式活動(dòng)“。
Parasuraman says that the prefrontal cortex decides what needs to be attended to next and what must be ignored.
帕拉素拉曼說(shuō)，腦額葉前部皮層決定下步該注意什么以及必須忽略什么。
On MRI scans, white spots showed up in the prefrontal cortex.
核磁共振掃描顯示，白色斑點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)在前額葉皮層。
In these individuals, the communications between the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex was even weaker following serotonin depletion.
這些人在血清素水平降低時(shí)，大腦杏仁核和前額皮質(zhì)的交流較一般人更為不暢。
In these people, the communications between the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex was even weaker following serotonin depletion.
在這些人中，當(dāng)5-羥色胺濃度低下時(shí)，其大腦杏仁核與前額皮質(zhì)間的交流甚至更為微弱。
Activity in one area of the brain, a particular part of the medial prefrontal cortex, provided the best information.
而大腦中前額葉皮層的一個(gè)特殊部分顯示了這個(gè)重要的信息。
Most researchers working in this area stimulate subjects' brains over the prefrontal cortex or parietal cortex while they perform a task.
這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的多數(shù)研究人員，是在受試者進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)工作時(shí)刺激他們的前額葉或頂葉皮質(zhì)。
Every one of the volunteers used a part of their brains called the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, the scans revealed.
掃描顯示，每個(gè)志愿者都使用了被稱(chēng)為腹內(nèi)側(cè)前額皮層的那部分大腦。
and regions of the lateral prefrontal cortex and posterior parietal cortex show enhanced changes in activity by self-controlled decisions.
自我控制即選擇延遲決策時(shí)大腦雙側(cè)前額葉和后頂葉皮層神經(jīng)活動(dòng)增強(qiáng)。
The orbitofrontal cortex is a part of the prefrontal cortex that regulates decision-making, reward, and emotion.
眼窩前額皮質(zhì)是前額皮質(zhì)的一部分，它制約決策、回報(bào)和情感。
Objective To observe the electrical activity changes of the prefrontal cortex of the neonate rats after intermittent hypoxia.
目的觀察間歇性缺氧損傷后幼鼠前額葉皮層電活動(dòng)的變化。
The research team then used microscopic techniques to visualize the spines on nerve cells within the prefrontal cortex.
接著研究人員采用顯微技術(shù)對(duì)前額皮質(zhì)內(nèi)神經(jīng)細(xì)胞的棘狀突起進(jìn)行可視化檢測(cè)。
And that leads to an increase in the prefrontal cortex of a staggering 53 percent.
這表示他們的大腦前額葉皮層將比我們大百分之五十三。
The electromagnetic waves work by stimulating the prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain that regulates mood.
電磁波會(huì)刺激腦部管理情緒的前額葉皮質(zhì)。
But the most pronounced reaction was seen in the prefrontal cortex, the 'sensible' part of the brain that prevents people acting on impulse.
最顯著的反應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在前額葉皮層，大腦的“理智”部分將阻止人們沖動(dòng)行事。
In the brain, prefrontal areas, which help regulate emotion, can relax, freeing them for another of their primary purposes: problem solving.
大腦里幫助調(diào)整情緒的前額區(qū)可以得到放松，并使其得以完成它的另一個(gè)主要目的：解決問(wèn)題。
The researchers discovered activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex which is associated with a feeling of safety.
研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)，在女性大腦正中前額葉皮層會(huì)出現(xiàn)一種與感受到安全感相關(guān)的腦活動(dòng)。
It also had reverberations in parts of the prefrontal cortex.
它還在額葉皮質(zhì)部分的區(qū)域產(chǎn)生了回響。
The prefrontal cortex is key to complex thoughts and behaviors, including language, social behavior and decision-making.
前額皮質(zhì)是決定包括語(yǔ)言、社交行為和決策等復(fù)雜思考和行為的關(guān)鍵。
Aerobic exercise attenuates reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior and associated neuroadaptations in the prefrontal cortex.
有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)在減輕毒癮再犯程度和在前額葉皮層神經(jīng)關(guān)聯(lián)的作用。
Conclusion: Reduced white matter density in left prefrontal and genu of corpus callosum may be related to the risk of schizophrenia.
結(jié)論：左側(cè)前額葉和胼胝體膝部白質(zhì)密度值降低可能與精神分裂癥的患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有關(guān)。
In other words, the striatum quickly learns the individual puzzle pieces, and the prefrontal cortex puts them together, Miller says.
米勒說(shuō)，換句話說(shuō)，紋狀體能很快學(xué)習(xí)單個(gè)復(fù)雜的物品，前額皮質(zhì)將它們放在一起。
Half were then given magnetic stimulation on the right side of their prefrontal cortex, half on the left.
一半的志愿者的右側(cè)前額葉皮層受到磁鐵刺激，另一半左側(cè)受到刺激。
These higher-level cognitive abilities are localized to the frontal and prefrontal cortex in the brain.
管理這些高階認(rèn)知能力的神經(jīng)位于大腦的前額皮質(zhì)與額葉皮質(zhì)。
In those with more positive temperaments the activity occurred in the left prefrontal cortex instead.
而那個(gè)傾向于積極思想的人，這種活動(dòng)卻發(fā)生在大腦左側(cè)的前額皮質(zhì)區(qū)域。
When glucose levels lowered, the prefrontal cortex lost its ability to reign back the urgent 'eat' signals.
當(dāng)血糖水平降低，前額葉皮層就失去了控制迫切想“吃”的欲望信號(hào)的能力。
The Coke brand has a "flavor" in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a region essential for decision making.
可口可樂(lè)這個(gè)牌子，會(huì)在負(fù)責(zé)決策的腹內(nèi)側(cè)前額葉皮質(zhì)建立特定的「口味」。
From the 1930's to 1950's thousands of prefrontal lobotomies were performed on mental patients, mostly with disastrous results.
從1930至1950年代，已有數(shù)以千計(jì)的精神病患用前額葉切斷術(shù)治療，大部分的后果都相當(dāng)悲慘。
As the brain gets older, the prefrontal cortex begins to decline quickly.
由于大腦變老了，其前額皮層（prefrontalcortex）開(kāi)始迅速地衰退。
For example, one of the last areas to mature, the middle of the prefrontal cortex, lagged five years in those with the disorder.
比如，其作為最后發(fā)育地帶之一的前額葉中部滯后達(dá)5年之久。
However, choosing a delayed rewardrequired greater activities in the lateral prefrontal cortex andposterior parietal cortex, McClure found.
但是，選擇延遲回報(bào)要求更多邊側(cè)前額葉和后頂葉皮質(zhì)活動(dòng)，McClure發(fā)現(xiàn)。
Braver's team is studying how the brain area called the prefrontal cortex is involved in long-term decision-making.
Braver的研究小組目前正在研究大腦的前額皮質(zhì)（prefrontalcortex）在做長(zhǎng)期決策中的作用。
