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voles

voles

美 [vo?l]  英 [v??l]

  • n.【動(dòng)】田鼠;【牌】全贏
  • v.【牌】全勝
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)野鼠類動(dòng)物;野鼠;鼷鼠

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù):voles  

英漢解釋

n.
1.
【動(dòng)】田鼠
2.
【牌】全贏
v.
1.
【牌】全勝,大滿貫

英英解釋

n.

例句

Monogamy in voles takes the form of a deep social attachment combined with a willingness to care for offspring.

田鼠一夫一行為表現(xiàn)緊密社會(huì)性依附照顧后代意愿結(jié)合

Studies of prairie voles have previously shown that this hormone is important for binding together these rodents' tight-knit social groups.

以往草原田鼠研究表明這種激素對(duì)于這些嚙齒類組織嚴(yán)密社會(huì)緊密聯(lián)系在一起非常重要

In recent decades, researchers have turned to rodents, specifically voles, in their efforts to understand the biology of monogamy.

幾十研究人員一夫一行為生物學(xué)研究轉(zhuǎn)嚙齒動(dòng)物特別是田鼠

Romance is not just a concept for humans and voles.

對(duì)于人類田鼠來說浪漫并不是一種概念

Neuroscientists studying mammals from voles to hyenas are discovering key correlations between brain chemicals and social strategies.

從事田鼠鬣狗之類哺乳研究神經(jīng)科學(xué)家正在探索腦部化學(xué)分子社交策略之間關(guān)聯(lián)

The offspring of such voles will therefore carry the change as well.

因此這些田鼠后代會(huì)遺傳這種基因修飾

"We are literally addicted to love, " Dr Young observes. Like the prairie voles.

嚴(yán)格我們成癮愛情,”Young博士評(píng)述,“如同草原田鼠”。

But there was good news with regard to otters, bats and water voles, whose populations have increased.

關(guān)于水獺蝙蝠消息樂觀它們數(shù)量增加

It has been proved that people of different-level education play different voles in economic activities.

實(shí)踐證明接受不同層次水平教育國民經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)會(huì)產(chǎn)生不同經(jīng)濟(jì)效益

Dissecting a pellet reveals the owl's diet. In a typical week, it will eat twelve voles, fourteen mice and eight shrews.

解剖一個(gè)小球便可以得知貓頭鷹食譜平均一個(gè)星期吃掉12田鼠、14老鼠8

Previous studies indicated a hormone called vasopressin encourages pair-bonding in prairie voles.

早期研究指出一種利尿激素荷爾蒙促進(jìn)草原田鼠配對(duì)

Small animals like field mice and voles, which you do not see.

無數(shù)看不見田鼠鼴鼠那樣動(dòng)物

A related hormone, vasopressin, creates urges for bonding and nesting when it is injected in male voles (or naturally activated by sex).

當(dāng)一種相關(guān)荷爾蒙加壓素注射雄性田鼠自然異性激活時(shí)會(huì)引起強(qiáng)烈配對(duì)筑巢愿望

This gene affects the angiotensin receptor system that plays a critical role in social monogamy for male prairie voles.

基因影響血管緊縮受體系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)雄性田鼠社會(huì)化一夫一行為關(guān)鍵作用

The question is, do humans (another species in the 3% of allegedly monogamous mammals) have brains similar to prairie voles?

人類——據(jù)稱3%實(shí)行一夫一妻制哺乳動(dòng)物物種是否具有草原田鼠相似大腦結(jié)構(gòu)

Their close relatives the meadow voles, by contrast, prefer a solitary, promiscuous existence.

相比而言田鼠-草原田鼠近親偏愛獨(dú)居濫交生活方式

They argue that prairie voles become addicted to each other through a process of sexual imprinting mediated by odour.

他們認(rèn)為草原田鼠通過一個(gè)氣味媒介烙印過程使配偶彼此沉溺于對(duì)方

In an experiment, male prairie voles were given a drug that suppresses the effect of vasopressin.

試驗(yàn)雄性草原田鼠藥物對(duì)抗體內(nèi)血管加壓素作用

The results also indicated root voles have sexual dimorphisms of brain and skull morphological structure compared with mandarin voles.

配制棕色田鼠相比田鼠頭骨大腦形態(tài)解剖學(xué)參數(shù)具有明顯

Like the voles, I have a strong attachment to my mate.

田鼠一樣對(duì)自己配偶非常忠誠

Prairie voles are among the most doting mammals on Earth.

草原田鼠地球可愛哺乳動(dòng)物

The Black Mambas feed on small mammals and birds, like voles, rats, squirrels, mice, rats, or bush babies.

黑曼哺乳動(dòng)物全勝松鼠老鼠矮樹叢寶貝

Lleast weasels, which hunt by smell, couldn't distinguish between the urine of voles that had fed on infected or uninfected grass.

氣味覓食不能區(qū)分毒草毒草田鼠尿液

Prairie voles have many vasopressin receptors in the reward centres of their brains.

草原田鼠大腦獎(jiǎng)賞中樞系統(tǒng)許多利尿激素受體

This means voles are evolving 60-100 times faster than the average vertebrate in terms of creating different species.

意味創(chuàng)造不同物種方面野鼠進(jìn)化速度脊椎動(dòng)物平均進(jìn)化速度快60-100

When prairie voles have sex, two hormones called oxytocin and vasopressin are released.

當(dāng)草原田鼠性交時(shí)體內(nèi)會(huì)釋放稱作催產(chǎn)利尿激素荷爾蒙

The floor was entirely covered in straw, owl droppings, and the regurgitated skeletons of mice and voles .

地板到處稻草貓頭鷹糞便以及貓頭鷹突出老鼠田鼠骨頭

Thus, our field data indicate that prairie voles avoided pairing with family members.

所以我們野外數(shù)據(jù)表明田鼠避免家庭成員配對(duì)

Prairie voles live in family groups consisting of a monogamous mated pair and their offspring.

一對(duì)配偶田鼠及其子女組成家庭一起生活

mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters.

大多數(shù)小型嚙齒動(dòng)物包括田鼠

The same gene has previously been linked to monogamous behavior in male voles, a mouse-like rodent.

同樣基因之前證明一種嚙齒類動(dòng)物雄性野鼠生殖有關(guān)

Prairie voles are famous for their oxytocin-inspired behavior: they're fiercely monogamous lovers and caring parents.

草原田鼠催生刺激行為典型例子它們有著強(qiáng)烈責(zé)任心維系一夫一照顧父母

Nevertheless, voles are an "evolutionary enigma" with many bizarre traits, DeWoody said.

但是野鼠包含許多奇怪特性進(jìn)化”,說道

Male montane voles, in contrast, are cads : they are promiscuous, solitary and indifferent to their offspring.

相反山地田鼠負(fù)責(zé)任縱欲獨(dú)居無視子女存在

The scientific tale of love begins innocently enough, with voles.

關(guān)于愛情科學(xué)傳說非常無辜地田鼠

In the UK there are important breeding programmes for water voles, Scottish wild cats, red squirrels and sand lizards.

英國很多重要人工繁殖計(jì)劃比如蘇格蘭野貓松鼠

Called AVPR1A, it helps explain why prairie voles are monogamous and mountain and meadow voles are not.

這種基因AVPR1A,能夠說明為何草原田鼠一夫一妻制高山田鼠以及田鼠不是

While the fields are untouched , the voles reproduce rapidly. Voles have 10-12 litters a year with 5 -10 young in each litter .

雖然田野看上去并未受損田鼠已經(jīng)快速繁殖每年雌性田鼠產(chǎn)10-125-10田鼠幼仔

Humans are not prairie voles. We are not guinea pigs or mice. We're humans.

我們不是田鼠不是豚鼠不是我們人類

"If we give an oxytocin blocker to female voles, they become like 95 percent of other mammal species, " Dr. Young said.

如果我們雌性田鼠催產(chǎn)抑制劑她們會(huì)變成哺乳動(dòng)物另外95%。