zanamivir

zanamivir

美 　英

• 網絡扎那米韋；扎那米偉；樂沙

例句

Where oseltamivir is unavailable or cannot be used for any reason, zanamivir may be given.

在沒有奧司他韋或者無論如何不能使用奧司他韋時，可用扎那米韋治療。

And that these drug-resistant strains of zanamivir is still very sensitive, and just the thought of oseltamivir resistance.

而且這些耐藥毒株對扎那米韋仍然是非常敏感的，僅僅是對奧司他韋耐藥。

Zanamivir and Oseltamivir are the only two medicines to treat the influenza.

神經氨酸酶抑制劑扎那米韋和奧斯米韋是目前僅有的兩種治療藥物。

Discuss whether the use of Tamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate) or Relenza (zanamivir) is appropriate for you.

討論看是否要用達菲（奧司他韋磷酸鹽）或扎那米韋都適合于你。

Zanamivir remains a treatment option in symptomatic patients with severe or deteriorating illness due to oseltamivir-resistant virus.

所以，如果患者由于受到對奧司他韋具有耐藥性病毒的感染而病情嚴重或癥狀惡化，仍可采用扎那米韋對其進行治療。

Zanamivir and oseltamivir bind differently at the neuraminidase catalytic site and this contributes to different drug resistance profiles.

扎那米韋和奧塞米韋結合在神經氨酸酶的不同催化位點，這就導致了這種耐藥情況不同的發生。

All of these viruses show the same H275Y mutation that confers resistance to the antiviral oseltamivir, but not to the antiviral zanamivir.

所有這些病毒都呈現出同樣的H275Y變異，對奧司他韋抗病毒藥物產生了耐藥性，但卻并不對扎那米韋抗病毒藥物具有耐藥性。

There are four influenza antiviral drugs approved for use in the United States (oseltamivir, zanamivir, amantadine and rimantadine).

美國批準了四種抗流感病毒藥物（奧司他韋、扎那米韋、金剛烷胺和金剛烷乙胺）。

Laboratory tests suggest this swine flu is susceptible to the antiviral drugs Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and Relenza (zanamivir).

實驗室證明，這種豬流感病毒對兩種抗病毒藥敏感。

All other viruses have been shown sensitive to both oseltamivir and zanamivir.

所有其它病毒顯示對奧司他韋和扎那米韋都是敏感的。

The virus is sensitive to oseltamivir and zanamivir, but resistant to amantadine and rimantadine.

該新病毒對奧司他韋和扎那米韋較敏感，但對金剛烷胺和金剛乙胺具有抗藥性。

Most swine influenza viruses have been susceptible to antiviral medications such as neuraminidase inhibitors (oseltamivir and zanamivir).

大多數豬流感病毒對抗病毒藥物，例如：抑制劑（奧司他韋和扎那米韋）很敏感。

The viruses, while resistant to oseltamivir, remain sensitive to zanamivir.

這些病毒對奧司他韋具有耐藥性，但對扎那米韋仍是敏感的。

The key intermediate to chemical synthesis of Zanamivir is N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid which is currently made through enzymatic synthesis.

N-乙酰-D-神經氨酸是化學合成扎那米韋的關鍵中間體，也是合成其他抗流感藥物的主要原料。

Antiviral treatment with zanamivir or oseltamivir should be initiated as soon as possible after the onset of symptoms.

在病狀發作后應盡早采用扎那米韋或奧司他韋進行抗病毒藥物治療。

Could the virus become resistant to oseltamivir and zanamivir?

病毒會不會對達菲和扎那米韋產生抗藥性？

Patients who are at higher risk of severe or complicated influenza should be treated with oseltamivir or zanamivir as soon as possible.

對罹患嚴重性流感或伴有并發癥流感具有較高風險的病人，應盡快用奧司他韋或扎那米韋進行治療。

At this stage, there are no reports of resistance occurring to zanamivir in immunocompetent patients.

在這種階段，有免疫力的患者中沒有出現扎那米韋耐藥的報道。

However the CDC has warned that zanamivir is not approved for patient under seven years old and patients with asthma.

然而CDC也警告扎那米韋尚未批準在7歲以下兒童和哮喘病人中使用。

Inhibition Effects of Zanamivir and Other Five Drugs on Neuramidinase in Influenza Virus

扎那米韋等對流感病毒神經氨酸酶的抑制作用