caliphate

美 [?ke?l??fe?t] 　英 [?kæl?fe?t]

• n.哈里發(fā)的職位；哈里發(fā)的轄地
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)哈里發(fā)帝國(guó)；伊斯蘭王權(quán)；阿拉伯帝國(guó)

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù)：caliphates  

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

n.	1. 哈里發(fā)的地位[政權(quán),統(tǒng)治區(qū)]

英英解釋

n.	1. the position of a caliph 2. the period of time when someone is a caliph 3. an area ruled by a caliph

例句

they might be the last frontier of civilisation when the Western Liberals have sold us all out to the Caliphate.

他們可能是代表人類文明最后的陣地，當(dāng)西方這些自由主義者把我們（的國(guó)家）都賣給了阿拉伯人。

Across the country, al-Qaeda cells are trying to topple the government and bring about a Muslim caliphate in the region.

全國(guó)各地，基地組織的布建單位試圖推翻政府并要在當(dāng)?shù)?/c>建立穆斯林哈里發(fā)轄區(qū)。

Once an ally of the president, he has broken ranks to call for an Islamic caliphate.

曾經(jīng)是總統(tǒng)聯(lián)盟的任務(wù)，他現(xiàn)在走出隊(duì)伍去爭(zhēng)取一個(gè)伊斯蘭哈里發(fā)地位了。

Though he did not disband the Fatimid Caliphate until 1171 Saladin actively sought to spread Sunnism as soon as he became the vizier.

盡管薩拉丁直到1171年才撤銷法蒂瑪哈里發(fā)職位，但他在成為維齊爾后就積極尋求傳播遜尼派教義。

"We're all one, " he says, as he spins a globe on his coffee table, counting the Muslim states that once comprised the Islamic caliphate.

“我們同宗同源?！?c>扎哈爾說(shuō)道，他一邊旋轉(zhuǎn)著咖啡桌上的地球儀一邊悉數(shù)著曾由伊斯蘭教組成的穆斯林國(guó)家。

These were followed by the establishment of an "international" caliphate rule and eventually by a steep decline in Arab-Islamic power.

隨即而來(lái)的便是“國(guó)際”哈里發(fā)統(tǒng)治的建立以及其在阿拉伯—伊斯蘭世界力量的急劇下落。

That is because 'terrorism' is but a tactic -- a means to an end, which in al-Qaida's case is global domination by an Islamic caliphate.

這是因?yàn)?/c>‘恐怖主義’只是一種戰(zhàn)術(shù)，一種為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某種目的所采用的手段，就基地組織而言，就是用一個(gè)伊斯蘭哈里發(fā)式的政權(quán)來(lái)主宰整個(gè)世界。

It was the center of the orthodox caliphate until 661, when the Umayyad caliphate, ruling from Damascus, took over.

直到661年這里一直是正統(tǒng)哈里發(fā)帝國(guó)的中心，后來(lái)被大馬士革的伍麥葉帝國(guó)取代。

The fight for democracy, not a caliphate, has begun to redeem decades of lost honour and dignity.

為民主而非伊斯蘭王權(quán)而戰(zhàn)，已開(kāi)始挽回失去數(shù)十年的榮譽(yù)與尊嚴(yán)。

Their idea of a caliphate may be fanciful, but they will be hard to defeat by missiles alone.

他們的伊斯蘭王國(guó)的理想也許是幻想，但光憑導(dǎo)彈是很難擊敗他們的。

With the Caliphate gone Saladin now found himself the ruler of Egypt, though still a subordinate of the distant Nur al-Din.

隨著哈里發(fā)王權(quán)的瓦解，薩拉丁就自封為埃及的統(tǒng)治者，但仍附屬于關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)的努爾丁。

In particular, the group is against Western education and influence. It wants to impose a pure Muslim caliphate on Nigeria.

該組織特別反對(duì)的是西方教育和影響，其目的是在尼日利亞地區(qū)加強(qiáng)純穆斯林哈里發(fā)的職權(quán)及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)區(qū)域。

It is true that the dream of a caliphate is held dear by several categories of Muslim.

一些穆斯林派別把建立一個(gè)伊斯蘭帝國(guó)的夢(mèng)想看得很重這件事是個(gè)事實(shí)。

Many Yemeni jihadists want to overthrow the country's secular government and replace it with an Islamist caliphate.

很多也門籍圣戰(zhàn)分子想要推翻該國(guó)的世俗政府，代之以一個(gè)哈里發(fā)國(guó)家。

I do not believe in imposing a caliphate or sharia law on this country.

我反對(duì)在英國(guó)強(qiáng)行頒布哈里發(fā)或伊斯蘭律法。

The British Centre for Social Cohesion reported that one-third of British Muslim students are in favor of a worldwide caliphate.

英國(guó)社會(huì)凝聚力研究中心的報(bào)告中說(shuō)，三分之一的英國(guó)穆斯林學(xué)生希望全球同化。

He abolished the caliphate and gutted the country's legal system, instituting a strict separation of church and state.

他廢除了伊斯蘭王權(quán)并徹底改革司法制度，建立了嚴(yán)格的政教分離。

At around the same time India's Chola empire ruled the seas to Indonesia, and the Abbasid caliphate dominated from Africa to Persia.

幾乎與此同時(shí)，印度的西候拉皇朝（Chola）統(tǒng)治著至印尼的海域，阿巴斯哈里發(fā)（Abbasidcaliphate）主宰著非洲至波斯地區(qū)。

This approach is not that different from Osama bin Laden's desire to restore the old Muslim Caliphate;

這和本拉登妄圖重建舊時(shí)的穆斯林哈里發(fā)王權(quán)并無(wú)本質(zhì)區(qū)別；