pathogen

美 [?pæθ?d??n] 　英

• n.【醫(yī)】病原體；致病菌
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)病原物；病原菌；病原生物

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù)：pathogens  

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

n.	1. 【醫(yī)】病原體;致病菌

英英解釋

n.	1. [Medical & Healthcare]sth. that can cause disease, e.g. a bacterium or a virus

例句

Was the pathogen intended to harm the world leaders, or was it just a dispersal into the air, intended to shock?

這種病原體的產(chǎn)生是否是為了傷害各國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，或者它僅僅是為了制造恐慌的煙霧彈？

This case demonstrates that this species should be considered a potential pathogen in patients with no underlying disease.

這一案例證明，這一物種應(yīng)被視為一個潛在的病原體患者沒有潛在疾病。

Streptococcus bovis is a well-documented pathogen of infective endocarditis and is usually connected with malignancy of the colon.

牛型鏈球是常見的感染性心內(nèi)膜炎菌種，且常與大腸之惡性腫瘤有關(guān)。

The key point of treating warm diseases is expelling pathogen, and of the total letting-out-therapy is particularly important.

前言：溫病的治療關(guān)鍵是祛邪，而“透”法尤其重要。

Moreover, the surveillance rate of pathogen and toxicosis were lower and there was no early-warning ability in public health emergency.

對病原生物和中毒的檢測能力較低；對各類突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件沒有預(yù)警能力。

" It was a move by the majority of the company " pathogen " spread out " epidemic.

那是一種大部分由搬家公司這個“病原體”傳播出來的“瘟疫”。

After the pathogen has been eliminated, most of the T lymphocytes die, but a small population continues to circulate throughout the body.

當(dāng)病原菌被清除后，大多數(shù)的T淋巴細(xì)胞也死亡了，但是一小部分繼續(xù)在體內(nèi)循環(huán)。

I've always thought that when I get a fever, it's my body trying to make things uncomfortable for the invading pathogen.

我常常這樣想，當(dāng)我發(fā)燒的時候就是我的身體在產(chǎn)生一些對抗弱小病毒的物質(zhì)的時候。

Identification of these experiments could be demonstrated that C. albicans was the pathogen of rot foot of cattle.

試驗證實白假絲酵母能成為牛爛腳的病原。

But the essential nature of the pathogen, its personality, its virulence, remain matters of frenetic investigation.

但這種病原體的內(nèi)在實質(zhì)、特性、致病力，仍在加緊研究中。

But like the flu jab, R genes can be rendered useless if a pathogen mutates into a slightly modified form.

但是就像流感發(fā)作一樣，如果病原變異為稍有不同的形式，R基因就會毫無用武之地。

Furthermore, sugarcane ratoon stunning disease pathogen can be rapidly detected by means of television phase contrast microscope and PCR.

利用電視相差顯微鏡和PCR技術(shù)結(jié)合能快速診斷甘蔗宿根矮化病。

Cutting deforestation, wild animals will be forced to leave the territory to survive, the pathogen directly or indirectly to humans.

亂砍濫伐森林，會迫使野生動物離開生存領(lǐng)地，將病原體直接或間接傳給人類。

The researchers emphasized that polymicrobial infection-related mortality was more common than single-pathogen infection-related mortality.

研究者們強調(diào)：多種微生物感染相關(guān)的死亡遠(yuǎn)比單一微生物相關(guān)的死亡要多的多。

Vaccines replicate this process by introducing a whole pathogen or fragments of it that will be recognized as a foreign invader.

疫苗就是復(fù)制這些步驟，利用完整病原體或其片段，誘發(fā)免疫系統(tǒng)識別外來入侵者。

Pathogen for the mucus of Myxobolus spores insects, of the types in the thousands or more, gill parasite Myxobolus part of it is the gills.

病原體為粘液孢子蟲類的碘泡蟲，其種類在千種以上，鰓碘泡蟲的寄生部位是鰓。

The extent to which TIGER can read pathogen signatures in complex samples will determine how effective the technology is.

TIGER究竟可在復(fù)雜標(biāo)本中分辨出多少病原菌的特徵，就決定了該技術(shù)的有效度。

"Without a doubt, the plague pathogen known today as (yersinia) pestis was also the cause of the plague in the Middle Ages, " he added.

“毫無疑問，這種今天稱為鼠疫的流行病病原體還是中世紀(jì)那場瘟疫的起因，”他補充道

The pathogen was more susceptible to the fungicides-Carbendazim and Thiophanate-methyl.

套袋蘋果黑點病菌對殺菌劑多菌靈、甲基托布津敏感。

This article is aiming at clarifying the confusion and vagueness of concept of etiology and pathogen in traditional Chinese medicine.

對中醫(yī)學(xué)中病因與邪氣概念的混亂模糊現(xiàn)象進行澄清。

The pathogenic basis of radiation pneumonia is the impairment of both qi and yin, the main pathogenic factor is the heat pathogen.

放射性肺炎的病理基礎(chǔ)是氣陰兩傷，致病主因是熱毒之邪；

How the host targets of these effectors facilitate pathogen infection is largely unknown.

對于宿主是如何把這種促進病原菌感染的效應(yīng)子作為靶標(biāo)的，目前還所知甚少。

Scrapping of time to carrying the wind, because, after scraping to make the pores open easily if the wind blows in cold pathogen.

刮痧的時間來進行風(fēng)，因為，經(jīng)過刮，使毛孔容易打開，如果在寒冷的風(fēng)吹病原體。

The current German health and epidemic prevention authorities are still investigating other food with the best possibility of this pathogen.

目前德國衛(wèi)生防疫當(dāng)局仍在盡力調(diào)查其他食品帶有這種病菌的可能性。

This antigen can be isolated from the pathogen itself, or it may be manufactured through recombinant genetic engineering.

這種抗原可以分離自病原體本身，或者經(jīng)由重組遺傳工程制造出來。

Light has no significant effect on mycelial growth of the pathogen.

光照時菌絲生長發(fā)育沒有明顯影響。

The antifungal protein could change the cell membrane permeability, make leaked cell electrolyte out of the pathogen.

抗菌蛋白能破壞菌絲細(xì)胞膜透性，導(dǎo)致細(xì)胞內(nèi)電解質(zhì)滲漏。

Many natural infections have at least one benefit in that a bout of illness confers lifelong immunity against the causative pathogen.

很多致病原的自然感染至少有個好處，就是生一次病就能終生免疫。

In an infected animal, chemicals of this sort should behave like "magic bullets, " striking the pathogen but missing the host.

在受感染的動物體內(nèi)，這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)會表現(xiàn)“魔彈”一樣，無情地打擊病原菌，但對宿主沒影響。

Every time you respond to a pathogen, these alloimmune cells are randomly sprinkled throughout all of your immune responses.

每當(dāng)機體對病原體產(chǎn)生應(yīng)答時，這些同種免疫細(xì)胞彌散性分布于參與免疫應(yīng)答過程中。

The pathogen favored growth condition with a little acid and lights had little effect on its development.

病菌菌落在偏酸性條件下生長良好；光照對其菌落生長影響不大。

The only cause lead to fish disease is the lack of management, except of a specific pathogen from the outside.

導(dǎo)致魚得病的原因，除了從外部引入的特定病原體之外，就只有飼養(yǎng)水的管理不足了。

Objective To investigate pathogen lose existing or not in patients with radiation mucositis.

目的探討在放射性粘膜炎中是否存在致病菌方法。

Dermatologists need to be aware of this pathogen is the evaluation of suppurative lesions of the head and neck.

皮膚科醫(yī)生必須意識到這種病菌評價化膿病灶的頭部和頸部。

With biological transmission, the pathogen must complete a portion of its life cycle within the carrier, or vector, species.

生物傳播時，病原體必須在帶菌昆蟲（又稱媒介昆蟲）體內(nèi)存活一段時間。

Oxidative burst is one of the earliest responses in plant resistance to pathogen attacks.

活性氧迸發(fā)是植物對病原物應(yīng)答的最早期反應(yīng)之一。

Soil fumigants are extensively used to control nematodes, weeds, soil-borne pathogen, and insects for planting of high value cash crops.

在高附加值經(jīng)濟作物的種植過程中，通過熏蒸劑對土壤的處理能夠有效的防治線蟲，土傳病蟲害以及雜草。

AIM : To develop a simple and accurate technique for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and identification of Leishmania pathogen.

目的：建立簡易、準(zhǔn)確的診斷內(nèi)臟利什曼病和病原體鑒定技術(shù)。

A host can evolve two types of defence mechanism to increase its fitness when challenged with a pathogen: resistance and tolerance.

主機可以發(fā)展兩種類型的防御機制，以增加其健身與挑戰(zhàn)時，病原體：阻力和寬容。

Many metabolic and immune response pathways or nutrient- and pathogen-sensing systems have been evolutionarily conserved throughout species.

在長期的進化過程中，各種生物都形成了代謝和免疫反應(yīng)的公共通路，或者說，相同的營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)和病原體感應(yīng)系統(tǒng)。