glume
美 
英 [glu?m]
- n.【植】穎
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)穎片；同本義；穎殼
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù)：glumes
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
Lower glume separated by an internode; spikelets not in pairs, evenly spread throughout the panicle.
一節(jié)間分開的更低的穎片；不成對的小穗，在整個圓錐花序平均平展。
Upper glume subequaling spikelet; only branch or branchlet tips extending into a bristle, rarely a solitary bristle below a few spikelets.
近相等的上面穎片小穗；只分枝或小枝端部延長成為一剛毛，很少在一些小穗下面的一單生剛毛。
Lower glume not separated by an internode; spikelets in pairs and clustered toward the ends of the branches.
更低的穎片不被一節(jié)間分開；成對的小穗和對于分枝的末端的簇生。
Secondary branches well developed, spreading; lower glume separated by an internode.
次生分枝發(fā)育良好，平展；一節(jié)間分開的更低的穎片。
The long filiform glume tips are readily broken off, so that the spikelets appear to be much shorter.
長絲狀的穎片端部被容易停止，小穗看起來是非常短。
After the larvae invaded into the glume, the main factors reducing the yield loss rate of wheat belong to antibiotic or tolerant resistance.
因此認為抑制初孵幼蟲浸入后小麥損失率的主要原因是抗生性和耐害性。
Lower glume separated by an internode; upper lemma glabrous at the apex.
一節(jié)間分開的更低的穎片；在先端無毛的上面外稃。
The length of the lower glume is very variable, even within a single raceme.
更低的穎片的長度非常易變，即使在一單個的總狀花序內(nèi)。
Upper glume clearly mucronate, shorter than spikelet; spikelets planoconvex, acuminate; back of upper lemma lying against rachis.
明顯短尖的上面穎片，短于小穗；小穗平凸，漸尖；在對軸躺的上面外稃后面。
Lower glume of sessile spikelet obovate, broadly winged; awn present, geniculate, exserted from spikelet.
倒卵形的無梗小穗，具寬翅的下部穎片；從小穗存在，膝曲，外露的芒。
Lower glume of sessile spikelet oblanceolate, winged; awn absent or imperfect, included within spikelet.
無梗小穗的更低的穎片倒披針形，具翅；芒缺席或者不完全，在小穗內(nèi)包括。
Upper glume rounded on back, only keeled below apex, keel winged or not.
在背面上圓形，在先端下面只是龍骨狀，與否龍骨狀具翅的上面穎片。
The phytic acid content in rice bran had a significantly positive correlation with those in brown rice and glume.
糙米和米糠中植酸含量與粗蛋白均呈顯著的負相關(guān)，與千粒重均呈顯著正相關(guān)。
Lateral veins of lower lemma smooth; upper glume rounded; upper lemma apiculate, exceeding lower lemma.
更低的外稃的側(cè)脈平滑；上面穎片圓形；上面外稃具細尖，超過的更低的外稃。
Culms up to 6 m; upper glume of sessile spikelet glabrous.
稈可達6米；無梗小穗的上面穎片無毛。
Perennials; leaf sheath slightly shorter than blade; upper glume shorter than lowest lemma.
多年生植物葉鞘稍短于葉片；上面穎片短于最低的外稃。
Lower glume longer than upper glume; panicle open, branches divaricate, bearded in axils.
更低的穎片長于上面穎片；圓錐花序開闊的，分枝，具髯毛在腋處。
Lower glume of sessile spikelet shallowly concave to almost flat, without a swelling at base.
凹的更下部的穎片的淺無梗小穗對幾乎平，沒有腫起部分在基部。
Panicle spike like with short racemes appressed to the axis; spikelets straight-awned; lower glume distinctly 2-keeled.
圓錐花序穗狀的具短總狀花序貼伏于軸；小穗直具芒；清楚的更低的穎片2翻轉(zhuǎn)。
Upper glume very small, usually vein less; spikelets on long capillary pedicels.
上面穎片很小，通常；在長毛細管花梗上的小穗。
9 (8) Lower glume of sessile spikelet deeply concave, depression with a prominent swelling at base.
深深凹的無梗小穗的下部穎片，沮喪具一突出的腫起部分在基部。
Culms up to 1. 5 m; upper glume of sessile spikelet thinly pilose.
稈可達1。5米；稀疏的無梗小穗的上面穎片具柔毛。
Spikelets brown, obovate; upper glume puberulous, fringed only above middle.
小穗棕色，倒卵形；上面穎片被微柔毛，具流蘇的只在中部以上。
Spikelets borne singly on the central axis; glume smooth, glossy.
在主軸線上單個忍受的小穗；穎片光滑，有光澤。
Spikelets 3 per node; lower glume long villous, hairs extending beyond glume apex; upper lemma cordate.
每節(jié)小穗3；更低的穎片長具長柔毛，毛在穎片先端以外延長；上面外稃心形。
4 (3) Lower glume of sessile spikelet laterally compressed; raceme often reduced to a triad.
無梗小穗側(cè)面壓扁的更低的穎片；總狀花序通常退化至一個三人小團伙。
Spikelets hispid; upper glume of sessile spikelet winged on keel; callus hairs ca. 2 mm.
小穗具糙硬毛；在龍骨狀上具翅的無梗小穗的上面穎片；胼胝體毛約2毫米。
Lower glume with long hairs exceeding glume apex.
更低的穎片具長毛超過穎片先端。
Lower glume of sessile spikelet smooth.
無梗小穗的更低的穎片平滑。
This is an easily recognizable species because of its spirally coiling awns and filamentous glume tips.
因為它的螺旋盤繞的芒和線狀的穎片端部，這是一容易可認識的種。
Glumes not winged on keel, ciliate; glume margins almost free; anthers ca. 1 mm.
在龍骨狀，具緣毛上的穎片無翅；穎片邊幾乎免費；花藥長約1毫米。
upper glume equal to lower glume, boat-shaped.
等于上面穎片降低穎片，舟狀。
7 (6) Lower glume of sessile spikelet linear, obscurely veined, smooth below middle.
更下部的穎片線形的無梗小穗，不明顯，光滑中間以下。
proximal glume sometimes shorter and 3-veined.
有時的下部的穎片更短和3脈。
Anthers ca. 0. 8 mm; upper glume distinctly keeled and broadly winged from base to apex.
花藥長約0.8毫米；上面穎片明顯龍骨狀和具寬翅從基部向先端。
Spikelets 3-awned (from upper glume and both lemmas); lower glume scabrid, apex 2-cleft; nodes of culm pubescent.
小穗3具芒（從上面穎片和兩外稃）；粗糙的下部的穎片，先端2半裂；稈短柔毛的節(jié)。
distal glume ca. 10 mm including awn.
約的上部穎片10毫米包括芒。
This is a distinctive species, clearly differing from others in China by its tough, in rolled leaf blades and awned upper glume.
這是一特別的種，明顯通過它的堅韌，內(nèi)卷的葉片和具芒的上面穎片在中國不同于其它人。
Glumes membranous, 1-veined, lower glume ca. 0. 8 mm, upper glume ca. 1 mm, falling off when mature.
約的穎片膜質(zhì)，1脈，更低的穎片0.8毫米，上面穎片約1毫米，成熟時從上落下。
lower glume deeply grooved on back or with a broad median channel, margins inflexed, 2-keeled at least toward apex;
深深具凹槽的更下部的穎片在背或上具寬中間具溝，邊緣，2龍骨狀至少向先端；
