qubits
美
英 
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)量子位;量子比特;量子位元
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù):qubits
英漢解釋
例句
Such a system might be extended in multiple relays, so that the qubits in a key could be transmitted across continents or oceans.
這樣的傳送系統(tǒng)可以藉由多重中繼器而擴(kuò)展,因此鑰匙里的量子位元可以越陌度阡、橫跨大陸或海洋。
They do so by encoding all possible permutations in the form of a small number of "qubits" .
解決之道在于將所有可能的排列編譯為少數(shù)的量子位。
Many thousands of qubits would be necessary to make quantum computing useful.
要想讓量子計(jì)算具有使用價(jià)值,數(shù)千個(gè)量子位是必要的。
The researchers controlled the system using a microwave 'tone' with a frequency that causes the qubits to become entangled.
研究人員使用一種微波來(lái)控制該系統(tǒng),其頻率可使量位互擾。
An eavesdropper might sabotage a receiver's detector, causing qubits received from a sender to leak back into a fiber and be intercepted.
竊聽(tīng)者可以破壞接收者的偵測(cè)器,讓來(lái)自傳送者的量子位元回漏到光纖而被攔截。
A software algorithm, known as privacy amplification, helps to guard against this possibility by masking the values of the qubits.
有一種稱(chēng)為「加強(qiáng)隱私」(privacyamplification)的演算軟體,便可以偽裝量子位元的值,以防止資料被竊取。
Researchers have produced entangled states of up to eight qubits and have shown that these rudimentary computers can run simple algorithms.
研究人員做出了多達(dá)八個(gè)量子位元的纏結(jié)態(tài),并讓這種初級(jí)的電腦執(zhí)行簡(jiǎn)單的運(yùn)算法。
DiCarlo was able to keep the qubits entangled for a microsecond, which is the state of the art, he says.
DiCarlo能讓量位互擾一微秒,據(jù)他說(shuō)這已經(jīng)是最領(lǐng)先的水平了。
The freedom that qubits have to roam across the entire sphere helps to give quantum computers their unique capabilities.
量子電腦之所以具有特殊能力,原因就在于量子位元能夠自由地在整個(gè)球面上漫游。
It appears straightforward (though technically very challenging) to scale up the trapped-ion approach to much larger numbers of qubits.
要將捕獲離子的量子位元數(shù)大幅增加,看起來(lái)似乎很簡(jiǎn)單,但在技術(shù)上卻非常困難。
And laser beams thinner than a human hair can be targeted on individual atoms to manipulate and measure the data stored in the qubits.
此外,比頭發(fā)還細(xì)的雷射光束可以指向單一原子,操縱與測(cè)量儲(chǔ)存于量子位元的資料。
The third basic requirement is the ability to devise at least one type of logic gate between qubits.
第三個(gè)基本要求是必須有能力設(shè)計(jì)出至少一種的多量子位元邏輯閘。
It finds that the entanglement between two qubits and the critical temperature will be enhanced in an opposite magnetic field.
發(fā)現(xiàn)在相反磁場(chǎng)中,比特間的熱糾纏度及轉(zhuǎn)變溫度將被提高。
The two qubits are separated by a cavity that contains microwaves, and the whole system connected to an electric current.
兩個(gè)量位被含有微波的腔洞隔開(kāi),整個(gè)系統(tǒng)連到了一個(gè)電流。
As a simple example, we study the partial entropy of entanglement of three qubits system.
作為一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的例子,我們先研究了三自旋模型的熱糾纏的熵的行為。
When qubits in such a "superposition" state work together, they can operate on exponentially more data than the same number of regular bits.
這種量子比特的“疊加”態(tài)的工作方式使它能處理以指數(shù)表達(dá)的數(shù)據(jù),這(復(fù)雜度)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)相同數(shù)目的一般比特。
In a topological quantum computer, the qubits may be represented by groups of anyons.
在拓?fù)?/c>量子電腦中,代表量子位元的是一群群的任意子。
Additional qubits can be added by a process called entanglement.
另外,一種叫量子糾纏的過(guò)程能夠產(chǎn)生附加量子。
Currently, quantum information is transmitted by connecting, or entangling, qubits.
目前,量子信息通過(guò)連接,或糾纏量子位來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
if qubits are not carefully isolated from their surroundings , such disturbances will introduce errors into the computation.
如果量子位元不能和環(huán)境仔細(xì)地隔絕起來(lái),這種干擾就會(huì)造成計(jì)算上的錯(cuò)誤。
And instead of giving coats, two qubits (you and Alice) are actually giving heat to the third qubit (Sam).
而是給予大衣,兩個(gè)量子比特(你和愛(ài)麗絲)實(shí)際上是給熱到第三比特(山姆)。
Instead of coupling the ions through their oscillatory motions , these researchers are using photons to link the qubits.
他們不以振蕩式的運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)讓離子耦合,而是透過(guò)光子讓這些量子位元連結(jié)起來(lái)。
That means huge calculations can be done using a manageable number of qubits.
這就意味著巨大的計(jì)算可以通過(guò)有限的量子數(shù)目來(lái)完成。
Longer entanglement allows the qubits to process more complex problems.
更長(zhǎng)的互擾使得量位可以處理更復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題。
Components such as the atom conveyor could be used to bring qubits together to interact in a controllable fashion.
諸如原子輸送帶之類(lèi)的元件可以讓量子位元靠在一起,讓它們在控制下互相作用。
A quantum computer would use entangled qubits to process information.
量子計(jì)算機(jī)可以利用擾動(dòng)量位來(lái)處理數(shù)據(jù)。
There are several candidate technologies for storing, manipulating and moving qubits.
有一些存儲(chǔ)、操作和移動(dòng)量子位的候選技術(shù)。
DiCarlo made his device out of two transmon qubits.
Dicarlo用兩個(gè)transmon量位打造了自己的設(shè)備。
By a process known as entanglement, two qubits can encode four different values simultaneously (00, 01, 10 and 11).
經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)名為糾纏的過(guò)程,兩個(gè)量子可以同時(shí)編譯成四組不同的數(shù)值(00,01,10,11)。
An optical amplifier would corrupt qubits.
光學(xué)放大器會(huì)破壞量子位元。
The qubits are typically expressed as certain quantum properties of trapped particles, such as individual atomic ions or electrons.
一般而言,我們利用局限于某個(gè)地方的粒子(例如單獨(dú)的原子離子或電子)的某些量子性質(zhì),來(lái)代表量子位元。
We can solve this problem, however, by using laser beams that are focused on the particular qubit (or qubits) of interest.
我們可以把雷射光束聚焦在特定的量子位元上,來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
A voltage pulse is then applied to control how long the two qubits remain entangled and in their superpositional state.
而使用電壓脈沖來(lái)控制兩個(gè)量位保持互擾和疊加狀態(tài)的時(shí)間。
Qubits are able to exist as both 0 and 1 at once.
量子位元能同時(shí)以0與1的狀態(tài)存在。
In Chapter Four, we discuss how to realize spin qubits in graphene via quantum dots.
第四章,我們介紹如何在單層石墨量子點(diǎn)上實(shí)現(xiàn)自旋量子比特。
Qubits can be made in a variety of ways, such as suspending ions or atoms in magnetic fields.
制造量子比特的方法有很多,比如囚禁離子或是軟子在磁場(chǎng)中。
He is working to give the processor more qubits, and so more processing power.
他正在努力給予處理器更多的量位,亦即更強(qiáng)的處理能力。
With qubits, they are elegantly performed all at the same time.
但如果是量子位元,這些計(jì)算就可以優(yōu)雅地同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
Four qubits can represent 16 values, and so on.
四個(gè)量子可以代表16個(gè)值,依此類(lèi)推。
Geometric quantum information processing with superconducting qubits inside a cavity
在腔耦合的超導(dǎo)量子比特中實(shí)現(xiàn)幾何量子信息處理