receptor

美 [r??sept?r] 　英 [r??sept?(r)]

• n.受體；感受器
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)接受器；接受體；接收器

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù)：receptors  

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

n.	1. 【生】感受器;受體;【電】感受器;接收器;【化】接受器;受納體

英英解釋

n.	1. a nerve, for example in your skin or your nose, that sends messages to your central nervous system 2. a piece of equipment that is designed to receive electronic signals

例句

One example of a gene that we would like to turn off is an insulin receptor gene that tells fat cells to hold on to every calorie.

在此舉個(gè)我們會(huì)希望關(guān)閉的基因為例，也就是讓脂肪細(xì)胞吸收所有熱量的胰島素受體基因。

The gene affected seems to make a protein that acts as a "receptor" or docking point for nicotine in the brain.

受影響的基因似乎會(huì)產(chǎn)生一種蛋白質(zhì)，在大腦中發(fā)揮尼古丁“受體”或停靠點(diǎn)的作用。

"I thought [such a] receptor can't be making the entire change in the body. There must be other proteins, " Wang says.

王說：我認(rèn)為單靠這樣一個(gè)受體無法造成體內(nèi)全部的變化，肯定還有其他的蛋白質(zhì)在起作用。

A substance that can combine with a nerve receptor to produce a reaction typical for that substance.

興奮劑能和神經(jīng)末梢結(jié)合在一起對(duì)該物質(zhì)產(chǎn)生作用的物質(zhì)

When he made these 7 changes to the ancestral receptor, it behaved just like a new glucocorticoid receptor.

當(dāng)研究人員改變早先的原始受體的這7個(gè)位點(diǎn)后，它就成為了一個(gè)新的糖皮質(zhì)激素受體了。

So this time, Chen's team injected the spinal cords of mice with a neurotoxin that seeks out the GRPR receptor, sort of a docking site.

所以，這次陳教授帶領(lǐng)的小組向白鼠體脊髓內(nèi)注射了一種神經(jīng)毒素，這種毒素會(huì)尋找GRPR受體、歸類停靠點(diǎn)。

The major targeted therapy used for prostate cancer is directed at the androgen receptor and it is not always effective, Witte said.

前列腺癌的主要靶向治療是直接針對(duì)雄激素受體，而且它不是總是有效的。

Antigen receptor gene rearrangement and hybridization have been used routinely in auxiliary diagnosis of lymphomas.

抗原受體基因重排和雜交檢測(cè)等分子技術(shù)已穩(wěn)定運(yùn)用于輔助淋巴瘤診斷。

Horses are not sensitive taste receptor, therefore, horse gathering a wide range of food, horse is the most easy to raise animals.

馬的味覺感受并不靈敏，因此，馬采集食物的范圍很廣，馬也是最容易飼養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物之一。

His lab hopes to knock out a specific oestrogen receptor in dogs to understand the hormone's effects on fertility.

他希望他的實(shí)驗(yàn)能剔除狗身上的一種特別的雌激素受體借以理解激素對(duì)生殖力的影響。

Flag to write out the coordinates of the receptor into a new, cleaned-up file. Atoms are resorted to put all residue atoms together.

把受體的坐標(biāo)寫入一個(gè)新的文件，重新儲(chǔ)存所有的原子殘基。

Prior to this study, tamoxifen was used for the treatment and prevention of oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancers, Dr. Pinkerton said.

Pinkerton博士稱，在該項(xiàng)研究之前，醫(yī)生用三苯氧胺治療和預(yù)防雌激素受體陽(yáng)性乳腺癌。

Most female insects should have this sort of receptor including the kinds that spread disease and devastate crops .

大多數(shù)的雌性昆蟲應(yīng)該有這種接收器，包括那些傳播疾病和毀壞莊稼的種類。

Darifenacin is a selective muscarinic M3-receptor antagonist that has been used in patients with overactive bladder syndrome (OAB).

達(dá)非那新是一種選擇性M3受體阻滯劑，臨床主要用于治療膀胱過度活動(dòng)綜合征。

Each growth factor binds to its own specific receptor, which activates a unique set of signaling molecules.

每增長(zhǎng)系數(shù)對(duì)它自己的具體的感受器捆，這開動(dòng)一獨(dú)特套說明分子。

Meanwhile, Dr Young says that he and his colleagues have found a lot of variation in the vasopressin-receptor gene in humans.

同時(shí)，Young博士說他和同事已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)人類抗利尿激素受體基因的許多變異。

Estrogen receptor modulators, aromatase inhibitor, ovarian ablation are the primary means of endocrine treatment of breast cancer.

雌激素受體調(diào)節(jié)劑、芳香化酶抑制劑、卵巢去勢(shì)等是乳腺癌內(nèi)分泌治療的主要手段。

Researchers thought this meant the receptor would be central to the survival of those cancer cells, but that has not consistently been so.

研究人員認(rèn)為，這表示受體對(duì)癌細(xì)胞的存活有著重要的作用，但它卻并不一直是這樣。

Calmodulin, the predominant calcium receptor, is one of the best-characterized calcium sensors in eukaryotes.

鈣調(diào)蛋白，鈣的主要受體之一，也是最好的特點(diǎn)鈣傳感器在真核生物。

That led Dr Forstmeier to ask whether the type of hormone receptor a bird has influences its digit ratio, its sexual behaviour or both.

為此弗羅斯特米爾博士提出疑問，是否鳥類荷爾蒙受體的類別會(huì)影響其足趾率或性別行為，或對(duì)二者皆有影響。

The virus enters a host cell after part of HA, the receptor-binding domain (RBD), has bound to a specific part of the cell.

血凝素蛋白的一個(gè)稱之為受體結(jié)合區(qū)（RBD）的部分與宿主細(xì)胞的特定部分結(jié)合在一起之后，這種病毒才能在進(jìn)入宿主細(xì)胞。

Therapeutics targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are unable to effectively inhibit tumor growth in a majority of cases.

在絕大多數(shù)的腫瘤患者中單獨(dú)靶向EGFR受體并不能夠有效的抑制腫瘤生長(zhǎng)。

Sometimes there is interference with this process, such as if the receptor is blocked and unable to receive the neurotransmitter.

但有些時(shí)候這一過程被干擾，比如，感應(yīng)器阻塞且無法收到神經(jīng)傳遞素。

Cells that are not targets for the action of a particular hormone or neurotransmitter do not have these receptor proteins.

細(xì)胞沒有這些受體蛋白將不能成為特定的激素或神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)行動(dòng)的靶細(xì)胞

The invention provides an organic dye with quinoline carboxylic acid as the receptor and a solar cell sensitized by the organic dye.

本發(fā)明提供了以喹啉羧酸為受體的有機(jī)染料和用其染料敏化太陽(yáng)能電池。

These findings suggested that HBV-SBP might be a co-receptor mediating hepatitis B virus invasion to hepatocytes.

因此推斷SBP可能是介導(dǎo)HBV對(duì)肝細(xì)胞親和、侵染的輔助受體。

Moreover, blockade of these transient receptor potential channels can greatly ameliorate the pain response in experimental pancreatitis.

此外，阻滯瞬時(shí)受體電位（TRP）通道能顯著改善胰腺炎模型的疼痛反應(yīng)。

This was caused by an enhanced cellular uptake of the resultant complexes via a receptor-mediated endocytosis process.

其原因在于受體介導(dǎo)的內(nèi)攝作用能夠增強(qiáng)細(xì)胞對(duì)合成復(fù)合物的攝取。

Endothelin(ET) is a recently discovered potent vasoconstrictor peptide exerting effects through combination with its receptor.

內(nèi)皮素（ET）是一種血管收縮肽，與ET受體結(jié)合而發(fā)揮作用。

The endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan is one of the effective drugs for pulmonary arterial hypertension.

內(nèi)皮素受體拮抗劑波生坦是治療肺動(dòng)脈高壓的有效藥物之一。

Each of these phenomena may depend on a cooperative interaction between TAM receptor and cytokine receptor signalling systems.

所有這些現(xiàn)象可能取決于合作譚受體之間的相互作用和細(xì)胞因子受體信號(hào)系統(tǒng)。

Scientists have long known that the nervous system receptor known as TRPV1 can affect sensations of pain in the body.

科學(xué)家一直知道神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)受體如已知的TRPV1能影響機(jī)體的疼痛感覺。

Other SARM compounds have been found to have an unexpected antiandrogenic activity of a nonsteroidal ligand for the androgen receptor.

已發(fā)現(xiàn)其它SARM化合物具有意外的雄激素受體之非甾族配體的抗雄激素活性。

This hormone (it's not actually a vitamin) has receptor sites in every area of the body including the immune system and respiratory tissue.

維生素D（其實(shí)這是一種激素）幾乎在身體的每一處都有受點(diǎn)，包括免疫系統(tǒng)和呼吸組織。

This receptor resides in the membranes of many different cells in the body, including macrophages and dendritic cells.

人體內(nèi)許多細(xì)胞的細(xì)胞膜上都有這種受體，巨噬細(xì)胞和樹突細(xì)胞也是如此。

This field received tremendous attention worldwide in terms of developing novel androgen receptor antagonists to combat the deadly disease.

以雄激素受體阻滯劑為代表的各類新型抗前列腺癌藥物的開發(fā)正在受到廣泛關(guān)注。

A specialized sensory nerve receptor that receives and responds to stimuli originating from within the body .

內(nèi)感受器接受及反應(yīng)源于體內(nèi)刺激的特定神經(jīng)感受器。

A strong association to pre-term births was found in variants of the FSHR - or follicle stimulating hormone receptor - gene.

他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一種FSHR（促卵泡激素受體）變種基因和早產(chǎn)有著緊密的聯(lián)系。

His tests revealed differences in one site located in a gene for a hormone receptor that may be active in learning and memory.

他的試驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)了激素受體基因內(nèi)部在一個(gè)部位上的差異。這個(gè)激素受體可能在學(xué)習(xí)和記憶方面很活躍。

The reason, Dr. Ambati said, was that the RNA snippets were actually binding to an immune system sentry called toll-like receptor 3.

Ambati博士說，事實(shí)上是RNA片斷粘合了一個(gè)稱為toll-like接受器3（注：一種內(nèi)毒素接受器）的免疫系統(tǒng)。