cortex

美 [?k?r?teks] 　英 [?k??(r)teks]

• n.皮質(zhì)；皮層；（尤指）大腦皮層
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)皮質(zhì)層；大腦皮質(zhì)；外皮

詞形變化

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

英英解釋

例句

However, the cortex of the posterior tibia does not always offer good purchase for screw fixation, particularly in osteopenic bone.

但是脛骨后側(cè)皮質(zhì)并不總是能用于螺釘的固定，特別是在骨質(zhì)疏松骨。

Put simply, the prefrontal cortex is at the heart of our most flexible and forward-looking thoughts.

簡單地說，前額葉皮層就是我們產(chǎn)生最靈活及最具前瞻性思想的核心。

The next day, when his body was found with his cortex pealed from his head.

第二天，當丹納頭皮被剝掉的尸體被人發(fā)現(xiàn)的時候。

When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was no medial prefrontal cortex activity.

而一組男性在看到超重男人的體型時他們的前額皮質(zhì)沒有明顯活動。

FDG-PET seems to be suitable for diagnosis and staging of adrenal cortex carcinoma in one single examination.

葡萄糖聚酯似乎是適合于診斷和分期中的腎上腺皮質(zhì)癌的一個單一的考試。

When doctors asked her to think of playing tennis, areas of her motor cortex leapt to life.

醫(yī)生要求她想象自己在打網(wǎng)球時，她的皮層運動區(qū)活躍了起來。

As the animation plays, activity first builds up in the genital area of the sensory cortex, a response to being touched in that region.

正如短片顯示的那樣，大腦活動先從負責生殖器官那部分的感覺皮層開始，觸發(fā)了此區(qū)域的感應(yīng)。

Results With the increase of reperfusion injury, there was no significant change in renal cortex echo revealed by CEUS.

結(jié)果隨著再灌注損傷加重，超聲造影顯示腎皮質(zhì)灌注回聲無明顯變化；

And after just a few hours with the blindfold removed, the visual cortex again responded only to input from the eyes.

摘去眼罩僅僅幾個小時之后，視覺皮質(zhì)就再次只對從眼睛輸入的信息產(chǎn)生反應(yīng)了。

When confronted with a celebrity, the team documented heightened activity in a certain part of the brain - the medial orbitofrontal cortex.

當女士面對名人時，研究團隊記錄大腦某個部位顯著的活動，即中央眼窩前額皮質(zhì)區(qū)。

In time, the fact is gradually transferred to the cerebral cortex and is separated from the context in which it was originally learned.

事實真相不時地逐漸轉(zhuǎn)移到大腦皮質(zhì)后就脫離了本來面目的來龍去脈了。

The PVDF membrane because of its unique non-network-like pore structure of the cortex and, with a strong protein adsorption capacity.

該PVDF膜由于其獨特的無皮層和網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀孔徑結(jié)構(gòu)，具有極強的蛋白吸附能力。

The researchers found abnormally low activity in the left temporal cortex of the brains of the children with autism.

研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，患有自閉癥的兒童大腦左顳葉皮層活動力非常低，表現(xiàn)極為不正常。

The visual cortex, which processes images, contains cells grouped according to which part of a scene they analyze.

原來，視覺皮質(zhì)負責處理圖片信息，其內(nèi)含有分析不同視角的細胞群。

In men, the amygdala communicates with organs that take in and process visual information, like the visual cortex.

在男性大腦里，扁桃腺主要和處理視覺信息的器官相連接，比如視神經(jīng)。

So what does it mean to have an undeveloped prefrontal cortex in conjunction with a strong desire for reward?

不完善的前額葉皮層連同對獎勵的強烈欲望，這又意味著什么呢？

The folds increased the surface area available for the billions of neurons in the human neo-cortex.

這些皺褶和溝回結(jié)構(gòu)大大增加了新皮層的表面積，為數(shù)十億的神經(jīng)元提供了空間。

the flow of blood increased to the area of their brain known as the anterior cingulated cortex.

在人們熟知的大腦前環(huán)帶皮層的血液流動量會增加。

But when sensations were mapped on the sensory cortex of a woman, scientists came up with some interesting results.

而當科學家們把各種感覺與女性的感覺皮層相對應(yīng)時，發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一有趣的事情。

The sensory cortex is a strip of brain tissue positioned roughly under where the band between a pair of headphones sits.

感覺皮質(zhì)層是腦組織中的一部分，它在一對聽覺系統(tǒng)神經(jīng)下面。

A transverse section of the kidney shows it to be composed of three distinct regions. The outer region is the cortex.

腎臟的橫切面顯示出它由3個截然不同的部分構(gòu)成。外面部分是皮質(zhì)。

The cortex is the decision-making organ of the body, receiving messages from all the sensory organs and initiating all voluntary action.

這一皮層是人體中做出各種決定的器官，它從各感受器官接受信息，并啟動所有有意的動作。

Remarkably the neurons composing this structure receive input from almost all regions of the cortex and project back to almost all as well.

值得注意的是，該處的神經(jīng)元接受來自幾乎所有皮質(zhì)區(qū)的輸入，同時也幾乎投射到所有的皮質(zhì)區(qū)。

Focusing magnetic fields on the visual cortex of the brain caused the subjects to see luminous discs and lines.

當把磁場聚焦在大腦的的視覺皮質(zhì)上時，會促使受試者看見明亮的圓盤和線條。

From a triangulated surface representation of the cortex, we indicate how the procedure may be implemented using finite elements.

從三角表面皮層的代表性，我們說明如何實施程序可利用有限的要素。

Some of the probes linked to the auditory cortex, providing the researchers with a detailed window into sound processing.

一些探測器被連接到了患者的聽覺皮層，這樣以來就更加有助于研究者了解聲音處理的過程。

Like the other cortical areas of the brain (the auditory cortex, the sensory cortex, the motor cortex, and the cerebral cortex), it thinks.

如同其他大腦皮質(zhì)層（比如聽覺皮質(zhì)、感覺皮質(zhì)、運動皮質(zhì)和大腦皮質(zhì)）一樣，它會思考。

Insomnia seems to be caused by excessive metabolic activity in the brain's frontal cortex.

失眠好象是由大腦額葉皮層代謝活動過度引起的。

But in the long term the ultimate goal would be to place electrodes in the motor cortex of the brain.

但是長遠來看，最終的目的是在大腦的運動皮層植入電極。

Communication between the cingulate cortex and amygdala also seemed to be less efficient in city dwellers.

在城市居民方面，其扣帶皮層和杏仁核之間的信息交流也似乎缺乏效率。

This osteosarcoma arising in the metaphysis at the upper tibia of a teenage boy breaks through the bone cortex and extends into soft tissue.

此骨肉瘤來自一個十幾歲的少年的脛骨上部干骺端，它穿越骨皮質(zhì)延伸到軟組織。

The prefrontal cortex sits at the front of the brain and has been associated with complex thinking, not learning or memory.

額葉前部皮層位于大腦的前部，人們將其與綜合思維聯(lián)系在一起，與學習或記憶無關(guān)。

An increase in verbal IQ corresponded with a growth in the density of part of the left motor cortex - a region activated during speech.

語言智商方面的提升，對應(yīng)于左側(cè)一部分運動皮層的密度的增長，該皮層是一個在講話時得以激活的區(qū)域。

Unlike us, specific regions of an octopus' motor cortex don't correspond to specific parts of its body.

跟我們人類不同，章魚運動皮層的特定區(qū)域并不對應(yīng)身體的特定部位。

Increased GM of focal area , widened cerebral cortex and decreased edematous area were shown in patients with larger infarction area.

較大動脈梗塞患者電針時病灶區(qū)葡萄糖代謝增高，皮質(zhì)增寬，水腫區(qū)明顯縮小。

Their first surgery, on a mentally ill woman, involved drilling two holes in her skull and pumping alcohol into her frontal cortex.

他們的首位手術(shù)對象是一名患精神疾病的婦女，他們在患者頭顱上鉆了兩個洞，并向她的額葉皮質(zhì)泵入酒精。

Parallel physiological and psychophysical visual pathways have been suggested to carry different visual signals from retina to cortex.

生理上與心理物理上的平行視覺通路已被證實由視網(wǎng)膜到大腦皮質(zhì)傳遞不同的視覺訊息。

The cerebral cortex, especially the coordination of two hemispheres of it, plays a key role in. . .

大腦皮層結(jié)構(gòu)，特別是兩半球的協(xié)同活動，對人的創(chuàng)新素質(zhì)具有決定性意義。

The scientists watched a brain region responsible for that self-monitoring, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, shut down.

科學家們觀察到有一個負責自我監(jiān)控的區(qū)域即前額葉皮層背外側(cè)區(qū)停止活動。

This finding suggests that, with time, the hippocampus becomes less important for a given memory, and the frontal cortex more so.

這一調(diào)查結(jié)果表明，隨著時間的推移，海馬在一個特定記憶中變得不那么重要，額葉皮層更是如此。

The widespread synchronization of these neurons in cortex level will generate SWS electroencephalograms (EEGs).

這些神經(jīng)元電活動在皮層水平廣泛同步化，產(chǎn)生慢波睡眠腦電。