estrogen

美 [?estr?d??n] 　英 [?i?str?d??n]

• n.雌激素
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)動情激素；雌性素；雌性激素

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù)：estrogens  

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

n.	1. 【生化】雌(性)激素

英英解釋

n.	1. a hormone produced in a woman’s ovaries that makes her develop typical female sexual features and prepares her body for having a baby

例句

But missing your menstrual periods is often a sign of decreased estrogen levels.

但是，月經(jīng)停止通常是雌性激素水平低的標(biāo)志。

Estrogen is one of the physiological lactation-promoting factors, and its effects in prolactinoma formation have been gradually noticed.

雌激素是生理性促泌乳因子之一，已逐漸注意到其在泌乳素瘤形成中的作用。

This has to do with the fact that the proportion of testosterone in a woman's system plays a larger role as the estrogen decreases.

這是因為隨著雌激素的降低，睪丸激素這時在女性的內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)內(nèi)占了主導(dǎo)的地位。

During pregnancy the extra estrogen in your system is responsible for less strands ending up in your brush and down the shower drain.

懷孕期間身體系統(tǒng)內(nèi)多余的雌激素保證你每天梳子上和洗漱池里面掉少量的頭發(fā)。

And I have concocted a questionnaire to see to what degree you express dopamine, serotonin, estrogen and testosterone.

為此，我做了一份問卷調(diào)查，以探明人們如何顯現(xiàn)多巴胺、血清素、雌激素和睪丸激素的性狀。

Tamoxifen, a drug that blocks the effects of estrogen on the body, is often used to treat women whose tumors are sensitive to estrogen.

他莫西芬是體內(nèi)雌激素效應(yīng)的抑制劑，常被用于治療女性患者體內(nèi)對雌激素敏感的腫瘤的治療。

After a year, those who lost at least 2 percent of their body fat had even greater decreases in estrogen.

一年后，那些減去了至少2%的體重的婦女們的雌激素水平有了更大幅度的下降。

To prevent scar tissue from returning, your doctor may give you estrogen and place a balloon in your uterus for up to a week after surgery.

為了預(yù)防復(fù)發(fā)，醫(yī)生能夠會讓你服雌激素，或術(shù)后一周在宮腔放氣囊。

How much of an effect depends on the type of pill you're taking and what concentration of estrogen or progestin it contains.

其影響程度取決于藥物類型以及雌激素和孕激素的成分比例。

Estrogen is a strong growth regulator of the prostate stromal cells, it produces a marked effect by means of binding to specific receptors.

雌激素是前列腺間質(zhì)細(xì)胞強(qiáng)有力的生長調(diào)節(jié)劑，它與其特異性受體結(jié)合后發(fā)揮作用。

They might be due to increases in estrogen levels, which peak around the time of ovulation.

可能是由于雌激素水平上升，排卵期前后達(dá)到高峰。

Combination birth control pills, also known as the pill, are oral contraceptives that contain estrogen and a progestin.

生育控制組合藥片，也叫做口服避孕藥，它含有雌激素和黃體酮。

If you look at a diagram of that molecule, it looks just like an estrogen molecule.

如果察看它的分子結(jié)構(gòu)圖，看起來就和雌激素的分子一樣。

Your gums may also be showing some wear and tear from all that blood and estrogen.

因為血液和雌性激素的影響，你的牙齦也可能會有一定程度的磨損。

Some chemicals in food and consumer products may disrupt a woman's estrogen, which interferes with her ability to get pregnant.

食品和消費(fèi)品中有一些化學(xué)成分可能擾亂女性的雌性激素，并干擾了她懷孕的能力。

In this earlier study as well, the protective effect applied only to estrogen-dependent breast cancer (the most common form of the disease).

剛剛結(jié)束的這項研究中還發(fā)現(xiàn)，阿司匹林主要對由于雌激素而導(dǎo)致的乳腺癌（乳腺癌中最為常見的病癥）有預(yù)防作用。

Estrogen receptor modulators, aromatase inhibitor, ovarian ablation are the primary means of endocrine treatment of breast cancer.

雌激素受體調(diào)節(jié)劑、芳香化酶抑制劑、卵巢去勢等是乳腺癌內(nèi)分泌治療的主要手段。

Loprinzi commented. Estrogen and progestogen have been used, but these hormones carry attendant risks, he pointed out.

他指出，雌性激素與黃體激素已經(jīng)被用于處理這種情形，但是這些荷爾蒙有隨之而來的風(fēng)險。

Topical estrogen is usually effective at restoring vaginal lubrication and elasticity.

局部使用雌激素通常對恢復(fù)陰道潤滑和彈性有效。

It would also be important for treatment and prognosis to determine if these cells were estrogen and progesterone receptor positive.

確定這些細(xì)胞雌激素與孕激素受體陽性與否對治療與預(yù)后也很重要。

After a period of deterioration, the body learns to adapt to the estrogen loss and eventually maintains the system in a different way.

經(jīng)過一段時間的惡化后，機(jī)體就開始嘗試著適應(yīng)雌激素的減少并且使機(jī)體維持在另一種狀態(tài)。

Despite the difference in brain activity on and off estrogen, participants' scores did not change.

雖然在有無雌激素的條件下，大腦的活動有所差別，但是參與者的得分沒有改變。

Likewise, estrogen and progesterone influence a woman's voice as well as her body dimensions, which can indicate her reproductive status.

同樣的，雌性激素和黃體酮也影響女性的聲音和身材，這也暗示了繁殖能力。

Higher lifetime testosterone levels increase the risk of prostate cancer, just as higher estrogen exposure increases breast cancer risk.

一直保持要高的睪丸激素水平會增加患前列腺癌的風(fēng)險，正如較高的雌激素將導(dǎo)致乳腺癌的發(fā)病風(fēng)險。

The women would take a pill with 10mg of progesterone, to stop ovulation, and a smaller amount of estrogen to ease discomfort.

參加試驗的女性要服用含有10毫克孕酮的避孕藥以阻止排卵，然后再服用少量雌性激素減輕不適的感覺。

So experts suspect that the fatter a woman is, the more estrogen she's likely to produce, which could in turn spark breast cancer.

所以專家認(rèn)為女性過胖，她可能是分泌了過多雌激素，雌激素能夠反過來激發(fā)乳腺癌。

Vaginal ring estradiol (Estring), a silastic ring impregnated with estradiol, is the preferred means of delivering estrogen to the vagina.

陰道雌二醇環(huán)（Estring），是一種充有雌二醇的硅橡膠環(huán)，是陰道用雌激素的理想方法。

Once there is no estrogen to stimulate the uterine lining, it doesn't get built up, there is nothing to slough, and menstruation ceases.

一旦沒有雌激素刺激子宮內(nèi)膜，子宮內(nèi)膜將停止生長，并且最終脫落導(dǎo)致月經(jīng)停止。

That's because estrogen confronts a certain enzyme that often hinders the body's first line of defense against bacteria and viruses.

那是因為雌激素會對抗一種特定的酶，這是一種會妨礙身體防御細(xì)菌病毒的第一道防線的酶。

Estrogen birth control pills make the body of water, sodium and other substances remain, will increase the burden on the heart.

避孕藥中的雌激素能使體內(nèi)水、鈉等物質(zhì)滯留，會加重心臟負(fù)擔(dān)。

All girls go through hormonal changes during puberty. During this period, the body experiences a change in the production of estrogen.

所有的女孩子們都要經(jīng)歷青春期的荷爾蒙激素變化，在這一時期，身體要經(jīng)歷雌激素分泌量的變化。

Some women even enjoy a heightened libido just before their period, thanks to a drop in estrogen and a rise in testosterone.

有些婦女甚至喜歡在經(jīng)期前一個提高性欲，在雌激素下降的感謝和睪酮在上升。

Conversely, Taxol did not significantly help women whose tumors were HER-2 negative and were being helped to grow by estrogen.

相反，對于HER-2陰性且在雌激素的作用下生長的腫瘤，泰素沒有顯著療效。

Sex steroid hormones testosterone and estrogen are positively impacted by an abundant food supply.

充足的食物可以提高血睪酮和雌激素的水平。

Significantly the ileum of the female and male rat was more sensitive to estrogen than the uterus.

雌性和雄性大白鼠廻腸對雌性素的反應(yīng)較子宮靈敏。

Estrogen therapy should be limited to the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals.

雌激素療法應(yīng)該限制到最低的有效劑量和與治療目標(biāo)相應(yīng)的最短治療時間。

Localized ERT can be given in the form of estrogen cream or an estradiol-impregnated vaginal ring (Estring).

可通過局部的雌激素運(yùn)用比如雌激素軟膏或雌二醇陰道環(huán)等方式。

For some, the plant estrogens replace enough of our body's estrogen to help improve those symptoms.

對于一些人來說，植物雌激素能足夠的取代人體雌激素來幫助緩解這些癥狀。

I produce the same amount of estrogen as any other woman, but the cream helped the tissue stretch.

我也能產(chǎn)生和其他女人一樣多的雌性激素，不過使用雌性激素膏可以讓肌肉組織具有收縮性。

Conversely, as a woman's estrogen level decreases with age, she will become more assertive.

相反的，由于女性的雌激素分泌隨著年齡降低，她們會變得更剛硬。