fungus
美 [?f??ɡ?s] 
英 ['f??ɡ?s]
- n.霉菌；真菌（如蘑菇和霉）
- adj.同“fungous”
- 網絡菌類；木耳；真菌類
詞形變化
復數：funguses 復數：fungi
英漢雙解
1. | [c] 真菌（如蘑菇和霉）any plant without leaves, flowers or green colouring, usually growing on other plants or on decaying matter. Mushrooms and mildew are both fungi . |
2. | [u][c] 霉；霉菌a covering of mould or a similar fungus , for example on a plant or wall |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
And that moisture, along with the body and the food buried there, would have fed the wall fungus, until the tomb ultimately dried out.
因為在有水的條件下，尸體和陪葬的食物都是壁畫上真菌的美食，這一條件一直持續到墓穴完全干燥。
But the moment the fungus directs an ant tobite a leaf is at least partly dependent on environmental conditions, Hughesadded.
但真菌指引螞蟻咬樹葉的時刻卻在一定程度上至少取決于環境條件，休斯補充道。
However, as anyone who has wrestled with a persistent case of athlete's foot knows, it's not easy to root out a fungus once it's taken hold.
不過，一直與腳癬做斗爭的所有人都知道，一旦被真菌沾上想根除它談何容易。
With this test, we can tell growers how much of the fungus they have in their fields even when there are no signs of disease.
用這種方法，我們就可以在沒有發病跡象的情況下告訴種植者他們的田地里有多少真菌。
When the researchers blocked the gene that makes MgAPT2, they found that the fungus was no longer able to cause disease.
當科學家讓表達MgAPT2蛋白質的基因沉默之后，他們發現這種真菌不再有能力導致稻瘟病。
"The DNA from a fungus went into the aphid somehow, " Moran says, "and then stayed there and continued to function. "
“不知道究竟任何發生的，反正類胡蘿卜素基因從真菌那里跑到蚜蟲那里去了，”莫蘭說，“然后在那里呆著，并繼續發揮作用。”
There was no way the tree could last, between the encroaching fungus and its chain belt strangling its trunk.
在病菌侵犯和鐵鏈把樹干勒死的雙重情形之下，這棵樹已經沒有辦法繼續活下去。
It is all part of the mechanism used by the fungus to ensure its spores are spread as far and wide as possible.
這些行為都是受寄生菌分泌出的物質影響，以確保孢子能夠散播得更遠更廣。
A bit of mustard powder added to a footbath helps kill athlete's foot fungus.
將一點點芥末粉加到洗腳盆里有助于殺死滅運動員腳部的真菌。
A more radical answer, though, may be to use a completely different sort of insecticide: a fungus.
一個更激進的辦法是，使用一種完全不同的殺蟲劑：真菌。
Lactic acid fungus beverage can keep even stable state often, easy to divide into layer and precipitate.
乳酸菌飲料常常不能保持均勻的穩定狀態，易分層和沉淀。
The genome could also help farmers avoid Asian soybean rust disease, a highly destructive fungus spread by the wind.
基因組還可以幫助農民避免亞洲大豆銹病，這是一種破壞力非常強的真菌疾病，通過風力傳播。
You may say so. Anyway, caterpillar fungus is one of the traditional Chinese tonics . It's good for your health.
可以這么說。總之，蟲草是一種中醫補藥，有益于身體健康。
They would not have enough to eat if restricted to fungus-free areas, he said.
他說，如果只被限制在沒有真菌的區域，它們就沒有足夠的食物。
If it seems to be dull or lacking luster, this is also a toenail fungus symptom.
如果這似乎是平淡或缺乏光彩，這也是一個趾甲真菌癥狀。
As you can see my jaw had a very red area, nose is black and my left whiskers area also has fungus.
你們可以看見我的下巴有一塊很紅的、鼻子也黑黑的、我的左邊臉的胡子區域也比較少根，那都是小黴菌。
Researchers say one major problem for growers is the fact that the fungus can be present in a field without obvious symptoms.
研究人員說，對種植者來說，一個主要的問題在于，當這種真菌出現在田間時，有時沒有明顯癥狀。
One of wheat's oldest adversaries, Puccinia graminis, a fungus known as stem rust, is spreading across the globe.
小麥有一種最古老的殺手——小麥稈銹菌（Pucciniagraminis），這種稈銹真菌正在全球傳播。
She reports that the ink in the newspaper appears to retard the growth of bacteria, fungus, and molds more than any other material tested.
她的報告指出，報紙上顯現出來的油墨能阻礙細菌，真（霉）菌的生長，而真菌的檢驗超過了其它任何材料。
The fungus produces chemicals that poison plant-eaters trying to munch its home.
這種菌類產生的化學物質使得草食動物中毒，啃噬草莖。
And then this back down on the ground, and you can see that the fungus is actually invading this tree.
以及這后面的地表，大家可以看見真菌其實正在侵蝕這棵樹。
Experts are still trying to figure out how to eradicate the fungus, which has killed a range of frog species from Asia to South America.
專家們還在努力發現如何跟車這種真菌的方法。它已經殺死了從亞洲到南美的一些系列種類的青蛙。
Scientists believed it was probably a victim of the deadly chytrid fungus that has devastated amphibian populations around the world.
科學家們推測它們應該是當時席卷整個兩棲動物世界致命的蛙壺病菌的犧牲品。
She 's so fond of talking of certain picture as " grow on one " as though they be a sort of fungus .
他是這么愛把某些電影說成是有如一種真菌般會“上身”作祟的東西。
Were the fungus to come to the U. S. , an estimated one billion dollars' worth of wheat would be at risk.
一旦這種真菌進入美國，預計價值10億美元的小麥會岌岌可危。
He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus.
他試圖找出水中各類不同的化學品和其他物質是否會殺死這種真菌。
A team of forestry scientists discovered the giant after setting out to map the population of this pathogenic fungus in eastern Oregon.
一個由森林學家組成的團隊在俄勒岡州東部統計致病真菌的數量時，意外發現了這個體積超大的“蘑菇”。
Epiphytic and parasitic organisms can be found growing on the trunks of many forest trees. The fungus Microporus affinis is one example.
許多林木的樹干上又著生或寄生其他生物，此為相鄰小孔菌。
However, inoculation of VA mycorrhizal fungus solely did not enhance plant growth.
在這種堿性介質下，單獨接種菌根菌并不能改善植株的生長。
A few days later, the fungus grows throughthe top of the dead ant's head as a fruiting body, or stroma.
幾天后，真菌從已死亡螞蟻的頭頂成長為子實體，或者叫做基質。
The fungus, Gliocladium roseum, produces various molecules made of hydrogen and carbon that are found in diesel, the researchers said.
這種真菌叫做粉紅粘帚霉（Gliocladiumroseum），產生多種由碳和氫組成的分子。這些分子在柴油中比較常見，研究者說。
The researchers conjecture that aphids might have pilfered the genes from a fungus that was infecting them.
研究者推測可能是菌類感染了蚜蟲，蚜蟲才得到了這種基因。
known as a preferred fungus, is a species with outstanding capacity of almost optically pure L-lactic acid production.
根霉屬中的米根霉是迄今認為生產L-乳酸較為理想的菌種。
Thus, the artificial fermentation Cordyceps fungal substance can substitute for the natural Chinese caterpillar fungus to be consumed.
因此，人工發酵蟲草菌質可以替代天然蟲草應用。
An investigation had shown that the presence of the fungus was caused by an undue delay in turning the allopurinol drug powder into tablets.
調查顯示，「別嘌醇」含毛霉菌是由于粉末打成顆粒前延放所致。
the VA that the intact fungus culture self-synthesized was enough to support the normal operation of degradative culture system.
完整菌體自身合成的VA足以維持降解培養體系的正常運作。
Black fungus named after the shape of the ear, is a Chinese specialty, export all over the world, renowned internationally.
黑木耳形似人耳而得名，是我國特產，出口世界各地，在國際上久負盛名。
Scientists thought the deaths this year might have resulted from an unknown disease or fungus.
科學家們認為今年的死亡有可能是未知疾病或者是真菌造成的。
The fungus attacks the roots of the trees, choking off a water supply that has been made scarce by successive years of drought.
疫霉菌攻擊樹木的根，更在連年干旱的情況下切斷了它們供水。
They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the rusting chain, that it became immune to the fungus.
他們解釋說，這棵榆樹一定從那生銹鏈吸收了很多鐵，以至于對那種病菌產生了免疫力。
