hypothesis
美 [ha??pɑθ?s?s]
英 [ha??p?θ?s?s] 
- n.假設(shè);(憑空的)猜想
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)假說;前提;假定
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù):hypotheses 同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c] (有少量事實依據(jù)但未被證實的)假說,假設(shè)an idea or explanation of sth that is based on a few known facts but that has not yet been proved to be true or correct |
| to formulate/confirm a hypothesis 提出╱證實假設(shè) |
| a hypothesis about the function of dreams 關(guān)于夢的作用的假說 |
2. | [u] (憑空的)猜想,猜測guesses and ideas that are not based on certain knowledge |
| It would be pointless to engage in hypothesis before we have the facts. 在我們還沒掌握事實之前瞎猜是毫無意義的。 |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
He made a black hole emitting radiation (now called Hawking radiation) is now the prophecy is a generally accepted hypothesis.
他提出黑洞能發(fā)射輻射(現(xiàn)在叫霍金輻射)的預(yù)言現(xiàn)在已是一個公認的假說。
If their hypothesis is correct, Dr Graves believes the incidence of ME in Australia may be reduced by greater public-health measures.
如果他們的假設(shè)是正確的,格拉夫博士相信通過更強的公共衛(wèi)生措施,ME在澳大利亞的影響范圍會逐步減小。
It's really easy to get attached to a hypothesis of your own.
一般人都太容易執(zhí)著于自己的理論了。
Scientists in our day have largely abandoned the notion of a Creator as an unnecessary hypothesis, or at least an untestable one.
今日的科學(xué)家已拋棄造物主的觀念,認為這樣的假說毫無必要,至少是無法驗證的。
We also explain why these alternative regulatory levels might have been neglected, and briefly discuss ways to test our hypothesis.
我們還解釋了為什么這些替代監(jiān)管水平有可能被忽略,并簡要討論如何測試我們的假設(shè)。
This supports the hypothesis that the retinal dopaminergic system may be the main cause for the long duration of negative afterimage.
這支持了假設(shè),即視網(wǎng)膜多巴胺系統(tǒng)可能為負后像時間長的主要原因。
Darwin, one of the great plant researchers, proposed what has become known as the "root-brain" hypothesis.
達爾文,偉大的植物研究者之一,提出了如今名為“根大腦”的假說。
Freud borrowed the heart of Spinoza's hypothesis when he wrote that creative work was a sublimation of the sexualized energy of the libido.
弗洛伊德借鑒了斯賓諾莎假說的核心,他寫道,創(chuàng)造性工作是力比多力量的升華。
Hypothesis testing bias: when testing a theory, instead of trying to prove it wrong people tend to look for information that confirms it.
假設(shè)驗證偏差:當(dāng)驗證一個理論的時候,人們不是努力去證偽,而是傾向于尋找支持它的信息。
Our hypothesis was that the various constructs available for posterior cervicothoracic fixation would be mechanically equivalent.
我們假設(shè)用于后路頸椎固定的不同的裝置在力學(xué)方面是等同的。
It used to be that the goal in econometric work was to get results that were statistically significant, to reject the null hypothesis.
過去,搞經(jīng)濟計量學(xué)時,目標(biāo)往往是爭取讓獲得的結(jié)果,在統(tǒng)計上有顯著意義,這樣就能拒絕零假設(shè)。
There is plenty of evidence to support the hypothesis that what used to be considered altruism is now a byproduct of daily life online.
有大量跡象支持此觀點,過去曾被看作是利他主義的行為,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是日常在線生活副產(chǎn)品。
There was a hypothesis that this vector potential represents the real flow of something in the ether.
有一種假說認為這種矢量電勢代表著無線電中真正流動的東西。
With regard to the second, the data do not at present favor the hypothesis that dyslexia is the result of a magnocellular deficit.
關(guān)于第二個,這些數(shù)據(jù)目前不支持的假設(shè)誦讀困難是由于巨赤字。
From which, one can conclude that this subject is already perfect in this regard, and is the fundamental hypothesis of this whole process.
從那里,我們可以蓋棺論定說,主體在這方面的完美無缺,以及主體在這整個過程,居于基本的假設(shè)位置。
Second, as if any more proof was needed, the book throws the last few shovelfuls of dirt on the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMT).
第二,假如還需要什么證據(jù)的話,這本書就是對有效市場假說最后的否定。
Even if contemporary science tends to suggest that the hypothesis is false, we cannot rule it out conclusively .
即使現(xiàn)代科學(xué)傾向于說這個解說是假的,我們不能確定地把它排除出去。
I can see that this hypothesis is true in my life and I expect it to also be true in yours.
我知道,這個假設(shè)在我的生活中確實是這樣的,我希望它在你們的生活中也是真的。
But this viewpoint is only a theoretical hypothesis to be confirmed for the lacking of positive supports.
該觀點由于缺乏實證材料的支持而只能是一個有待證實的理論假說。
Though only a hypothesis, this line of reasoning provides one explanation for her risks of multiple, seemingly unrelated diseases.
盡管只是一個假設(shè),但這一系列依據(jù)為病人患有多種似乎無關(guān)的疾病的可能提供了一種解釋。
The model comprising accretion onto a neutron star or black hole companion must still be considered a favored hypothesis.
在中子星或黑洞伴星上發(fā)生吸積的模型,仍應(yīng)看成是一個有價值的假說。
A third theory relating to the clutch size of birds is Ricklefs' "counteradaptation hypothesis" .
有關(guān)鳥類窩卵數(shù)的第3個學(xué)說是Ricklefs所提出的“逆向適應(yīng)假說。”
Many lines of evidence make this hypothesis unlikely.
許多跡象表明,這種假設(shè)是靠不住的。
As the Red Queen hypothesis fell out of favour, researchers began to cast around for other possibilities.
隨著紅皇后假說的失寵,研究者們試著在別的地方碰運氣。
The apparent refutation of the biological hypothesis for the ALH 84001 meteorite leaves the question of Martian life unresolved.
表面上對84001隕石生物學(xué)假說的反駁使火星生命問題撲朔迷離。
This is only a sort of scientific hypothesis which has not been proved by experiments.
這僅僅是一個尚未被實驗證明的科學(xué)假說。
That suggests that it might have tried to make a turn, maybe to return to Fernando de Noronha, but that is just a hypothesis.
Amaral說,“這表明飛機嘗試過掉頭,可能是想回費爾南多-迪諾羅尼亞,但這只是一種假設(shè)。”
But even in situations where there is only a small amount of data available, a hypothesis can be an invaluable director toward the truth.
但是,即使在只有極少量信息線索的情況下,一個假設(shè)可能就是通往真理的寶貴向?qū)?/c>。
agenda setting , as a practical - testified theoretical hypothesis , is believed to be very effective in this aspect.
議程設(shè)置作為一種已為實踐所證明的理論假說,對媒介搞好輿論引導(dǎo)有著很強的指導(dǎo)作用。
In the interest of science, I will cipher it out on the hypothesis that it is masculine.
出于本人對科學(xué)的愛好,我假定它應(yīng)該是陽性的。
Although, of course, one's natural tendency might be to suppress any findings which do not in some way support one's hypothesis.
當(dāng)然,雖然人的自然傾向可能是對任何在某方面與自己的假設(shè)不符的結(jié)果進行隱瞞。
Revaluate your hypothesis from time to time to see if it still makes sense, because you may find yourself needing a new one.
時不時地重新評價你的假設(shè),以便可以知道它是否仍然合理,因為你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己需要一個新的假設(shè)。
As reasonable as it all sounds, the hypothesis that a skewed sex ratio leads to shorter male lifespan has never been confirmed in humans.
所有這些聽起來是合理的,這種關(guān)于性別歧視導(dǎo)致男性壽命縮短的假說從來沒有在人類中獲得確認。
But keep in mind that your initial idea is just a hypothesis. Don't fall in love with it just yet.
切記你最初的想法只是個假設(shè),不要沉浸其中難以自拔。
In a research context, the alternative hypothesis of a linear model needs to be established by theoretical and statistical arguments.
在研究環(huán)境中,需要通過理論參數(shù)和統(tǒng)計參數(shù)來建立線性模型備擇假設(shè)。
Many cancer researchers have questioned large parts of the diet-cancer hypothesis, but it has kept a hold on the public imagination.
許多癌癥研究人員曾質(zhì)疑大部份飲食——癌癥假說,但它一直停留于民眾想象的層面上。
But even if the Trojan hypothesis is wrong, it might be something just as interesting: planets in resonance with each other.
但即使木馬假說是錯誤的,行星相互共振也是十分有趣的現(xiàn)象。
The hypothesis was that the antioxidative effect of selenium would show a superior treatment response compared to the other two.
假設(shè)硒的抗氧化效果顯示,其治療反應(yīng)優(yōu)于另外兩種。
Students are able to understand and apply the statistical hypothesis testing.
學(xué)生能瞭解并應(yīng)用統(tǒng)計的假設(shè)檢定。
"Until now, this has been a hypothesis, " France's National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) said proudly in a press release.
“直至今日,這仍然是個假說,”法國國家物理研究中心在新聞吹風(fēng)會上驕傲地宣稱。
But perhaps the area where the efficient-market hypothesis should have had greater weight is at banks.
但有效市場假說影響更大的地方也許應(yīng)該是銀行。
Our hypothesis was that high-dose perioperative steroids would decrease edema and thus decrease the incidence of delayed extubation.
我們假設(shè)高劑量術(shù)中激素給藥可以減少水腫進而降低延遲拔管的發(fā)生率。
These results support the hypothesis that the neural representation of shape in LOC is an intermediate one, encoding the parts of an object.
這些結(jié)果支持這一假設(shè)的神經(jīng)代表性形成組委會是一個中間的一個,編碼的組成部分,是一個對象。