sputum
美 [?spjut?m] 
英 [?spju?t?m]
詞形變化
復數：sputa 同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
He had a little cough yesterday, but there was no sputum. This morning, I found the cough became hoarse but no asthma.
昨天有輕微咳嗽，但是沒有痰。今早我發現他咳嗽加深，但是不喘。（崔雪生）
How much has he been coughing? Has he any sputum?
咳得厲害嗎？有痰嗎？
Agatha said that she was used to having X-rays but doubted if she would be able to produce a sample of her sputum.
她說她已經習慣拍X光片，但是懷疑自己是否能夠咳出一份痰來。
It's important for the air to be a little humid. It makes it easier for him to cough up the sputum.
很重要的一點是要讓房間的空氣潮濕一些，這樣他的痰比較容易咳出。
The heart appeared to BE of aortic type with a tortuous and prolonged aorta. Culture of the sputum showed growth of Streptococcus pneumonia.
心臟呈動脈型，主動脈曲屈延長。痰培養肺炎雙球菌生長
I saw one coin on street, found it was just a sputum when I was about to pick it up---shit, who spit like a round.
我在馬路邊，看到一分錢，剛要彎腰撿，一看是口痰！----我靠，誰吐這么圓。
His cough was not so severe as it had been and sputum was no longer flecked with blood.
他的咳嗽已經不像以前那樣厲害，痰里也不再有血斑了。
He has a bad dry cough. At the end of the coughing spell, he has some sputum. . . He has no temperature.
是干咳，但是咳得非常厲害。咳到最后咳出一些痰。他不發燒。
TB is usually diagnosed by looking at a sputum smear under a microscope.
通常，結核病是采用痰液涂片鏡檢的方式診斷的。
Sputum comes from your lungs and is usually thick, while saliva comes from your mouth and is thin and watery.
痰來自肺部，并且通常很粘稠；而唾液來自口腔，是稀薄和水狀的。
There was no association between sputum volume and positive culture results.
在痰液量以及陽性培養結果之間并無相關性。
Rats can be trained to identify TB-positive sputum samples--and do it better than conventional techniques. Karen Hopkin reports.
老鼠在訓練之后就可以鑒別出結核病菌為陽性的痰，比傳統的技術好多了。KH報道。
The lying veteran was choked with sobs and a mouthful of purulent sputum almost choked him to death.
當時躺在病床上的老兵早已泣不成聲，一口膿痰差點把他給憋死過去。
a form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow.
氣管炎的一種，突出癥狀是多痰，導致慢性咳嗽和氣流阻塞。
improved the sputum discharge, extended and decreased the sipping out of the inflammation, and reduced the tumescence.
促進痰液的排出，延長，抑制炎性物質的滲出，降低其腫脹程度。
This method is easier to use to screen for mycobacteria and is the method routinely used in sputum specimens sent to the laboratory.
這個方法易用于篩查分枝桿菌，也常用于實驗室痰液標本檢查。
Patients with Legionnaires' disease usually have fever, chills, and a cough, which may be dry or may produce sputum.
軍團病患者通常有發燒、畏寒及干咳或咳痰等表現。
The smell of purulent sputum incubating deep within a lung may waft its way up the bronchial tree, resulting in serious halitosis.
肺中的濃痰的氣味沿著支氣管呼出來導致嚴重的口臭。
Enteroviruses can be found in the respiratory secretions (e. g. , saliva, sputum, or nasal mucus) and stool of an infected person.
病人的呼吸道分泌物（如唾液、痰液和鼻涕）和糞便中含有腸病毒。
The history is initially often of acute bronchitis. Fever and malaise develop with a cough producing infected (yellow or green) sputum.
病史上常以急性支氣管炎發病，出現發熱，不適，并咳膿痰（黃或綠色）。
Methods The sensitive antibiotics were selected according to the sputum culture and were used for ten days on the average.
方法根據痰培養及藥敏結果選用敏感抗生素治療，平均用藥時間10天。
RESULTS Among the all the origins, ABA mainly isolated from the sputum of the patients.
結果在各種臨床標本中，鮑氏不動桿菌最常出現在痰液；
After the second treatment, Agatha coughed and produced a tiny bit of yellow sputum.
第二次，她咳嗽了，并咳出一點黃色的痰。
Furthermore, the sputum-smear test does not address detection of persons with drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
而且，涂陽檢測不能判定病人是否感染的是耐藥結核桿菌。
Conclusion For those have pulmonary lower lobe lesions suspected tuberculosis and sputum-negative patients in a timely manner . . .
結論對肺下葉病變疑肺結核痰檢陰性患者，及時作支氣管鏡檢查在確診方面有重要價值。
The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum .
只要痰中檢出結核桿菌，就應考慮本病處于活動期。
Chronic airway inflammation leads to bronchial dilation and destruction, resulting in recurrent sputum overproduction and pneumonitis.
慢性氣道炎癥導致支氣管擴張和破壞，從而導致生產過剩和經常性肺炎痰。
Induced sputum examination is non-invasive, economical, simple, easily accepted by patients, and repeatable, widely used in clinical.
誘導痰檢查無創、經濟、簡便，患者易接受，可重復性強，可以在臨床廣泛應用。
Technicians extract DNA from a sputum specimen and then use amplifying techniques to produce large numbers of copies of the DNA.
技術人員從唾液樣本中提取DNA，然后采用擴增技術產生大量的DNA拷貝。
Respiratory secretions and foreign bodies in the sputum by coughing in the form of discharge.
呼吸道內的分泌物和異物通過咳嗽以痰液形式排出。
I asked her to breathe the mist for 10 minutes and placed a sputum cup on the counter next to the nebulizer.
我讓她霧化吸入10分鐘，把一個痰杯緊挨著霧化儀放在柜臺上。
DNA fingerprinting patterns showed a great difference from sputum and pus specimens of the same patient.
同一患者痰和膝關節膿培養陽性的結核分支桿菌菌株DNA指紋圖譜有較大的差異。
Tuberculosis of the lungs , characterized by the coughing up of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain.
肺部的結核病，特徵是咳出粘液或痰，發燒，體重減輕和胸口疼痛。
Objective To explore the relationship between lower respiratory tract infections and pathogenic bacteria of sputum in elderly patients.
目的探討老年人下呼吸道感染與痰病原菌分布關系。
Methods The sputum was dyed with anti-acid staining, then was smeared and observed with a microscope.
方法用抗酸染色液對患者痰液染色后涂片，用顯微鏡觀察。
Participants with findings suggestive of tuberculosis provided sputum specimens for smear examination and culture.
通過對參與者的痰樣本進行涂片檢查和培養來確定參與者是否患有結核病。
Objective: To promote effective from the sputum , for the treatment of respiratory inflammation from active and effective role.
目的：有效促進痰液的排出，為呼吸道炎癥治療起積極有效作用。
Methods : Strictly nursing procedures in critically ill patients sputum suction mortem mirror the clinical effect of lavage observations.
方法：嚴格護理操作在危重患者纖支鏡吸痰灌洗的臨床效果觀察。
Objective: to investigate the sputum-inductive effect of hypertonic aerosolized saline inhalation in patients with non-productive cough.
目的：探討高滲鹽水霧化吸入方法對干咳病人促進排痰的效果。
Sputum is generally only examined if doctors find evidence of pneumonia on a chest x-ray or during the examination.
如果醫生作體檢或胸X射線檢查發現肺炎證據時，一般才進行痰液檢查。
