cholera
美 [?kɑl?r?] 
英 [?k?l?r?]
英漢雙解
1. | 霍亂a disease caught from infected water that causes severe diarrhoea and vomiting and often causes death |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
The method has previously been used to fight rinderpest in Africa and Asia and hog cholera in South America.
這種方法此前曾被用于防控非洲和亞洲的牛瘟，以及南美洲的豬瘟。
Cholera is not the only disease where environmental factors could be used to predict future outbreaks either, says Colwell.
說：“霍亂不是唯一可用環境因素來預測其未來爆發的疾病。”
The current wave of cholera outbreaks which had begun several weeks ago in West Africa is still ongoing ( see map below).
幾周前在西非開始的本波霍亂暴發仍在繼續（見下面的地圖）。
During World War II, the refinery continued to feed the Allied war machine despite food shortages and a cholera epidemic among workers.
第二次世界大戰期間，即使工人食品短缺，霍亂施虐，煉油廠也一直源源不斷地給盟軍的戰爭機器提供汽油。
A cholera coordination committee should be in place in countries where cholera outbreaks are recurrent.
在反復發生霍亂暴發的國家應建立霍亂協調委員會。
The current response to cholera outbreaks tends to be reactive, in the form of an emergency response.
目前對霍亂暴發的應對往往是反應性的，形式是緊急應對。
The injectable cholera vaccine, previously used, conveyed incomplete, unreliable protection of short duration and is no longer recommended.
以前使用的霍亂注射疫苗給予不完全和不可靠的短期保護，不再予以推薦。
This seems to be doomed to Anzheluo and Po Linna is the story of the revolution occurred in the surging waves, in the cholera outbreak.
這似乎注定了是安哲羅與寶琳娜的故事，發生在澎湃的革命浪潮之下，發生在霍亂爆發的年代。
But Henry said he expected cholera would begin spreading in Port-au-Prince in the next week.
但亨利表示，他預計下周霍亂將開始在太子港傳播。
WHO does not recommend any restrictions to travel or trade to or from affected areas, as a means of controlling cholera outbreaks.
世衛組織不建議作為控制霍亂傳播的手段對進出疫區的旅行或貿易進行任何限制。
That's how much we have in America, cholera that's acquired endemically.
這就是我們在美洲所了解到的。霍亂是地方性的。
Residents here are very worried about cholera reaching their area because raw sewage has been overflowing from manholes all over the place.
這里的居民十分擔心霍亂到達他們這里，因為大家可以看到，臟水已經從下水口里溢出，弄得到處都是。
Cholera outbreaks have been a regular feature of urban living worldwide for centuries.
幾個世紀以來，全世界的城市地區經常爆發霍亂，這已經是一種常態了。
Article 28. The body of a person who died of plague, cholera or anthrax must be disinfected immediately and cremated at a nearby place.
第二十八條患鼠疫、霍亂和炭疽死亡的，必須將尸體立即消毒，就近火化。
Earlier this month, the president denied there was a cholera outbreak, but officials have since said that he was being sarcastic.
這個月早些時候，穆加貝否認爆發霍亂疫情，不過有關官員此后說，他是以諷刺的口吻說的這番話。
Cholera is usually spread through water or food, in places where conditions are dirty and drinking water supplies are unsafe.
霍亂蔓延，通常是通過水或食物，在有條件的地方，骯臟的飲水不安全。
The weakened refugees HAD little resistance to infection of any kind and cholera spread through the camps like wildfire.
虛弱的難民對任何傳染病都毫無抵抗力，霍亂在難民營中迅速蔓延開來。
The staff in those long-term projects typically commit for stays of as long as a year. But McHarg says the cholera crisis is different.
在這些長期項目中，醫療團隊一般會在當地停留1年，但是McHarg認為此次霍亂疫情與之前的情況完全不同。
He ticked off tuberculosis, HIV and AIDS, malaria, cholera and a parasitic infection known as 'snail fever. '
他列舉了肺結核、艾滋病、瘧疾、霍亂和血吸蟲病。
But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
但他一想到要幫助（那些）受到霍亂威脅的普通百姓，他就感到很振奮。
The weakened refugees had little resistance to infection of any king and cholera spread through the camps like wild fire.
身體虛弱的難民對各種疾病幾乎沒有抵抗力，因此霍亂在難民營中迅速傳染開來。
Cholera is a communicable disease whose activity is usually higher during summer months .
霍亂是一種腸道傳染病，通常在夏天會比較活躍。
CDC laboratory work so far has established that the Haitian cholera strain is one that's been identified in Latin America, Asia and Africa.
疾病預防控制中心已經成立了研究實驗室，他們指出海地霍亂菌種曾在拉丁美洲，亞洲和非洲鑒定出過。
And an outbreak of cholera, as well as a hurricane early this month, have left the nation even more vulnerable.
近日爆發的霍亂疫情，以及本月初侵襲的颶風，更讓這個國家岌岌可危。
And with the urban population in poor countries soaring, cholera is still a pressing concern.
隨著貧困國家城市人口飛漲，霍亂依舊是個迫在眉睫的問題。
Dr Nochi's mice really were protected. When he fed them cholera toxin, they did not get sick.
Nochi博士的老鼠在實驗中得到了保護，當喂食它們霍亂毒素后，它們并沒有染病。
Let me emphasize one important point: people do not have to die from cholera.
讓我強調很重要的一點：人們不需要死于霍亂。
They did not notice the cholera which decimated Paris precisely during that very month.
那個月里，霍亂正在巴黎流行，死亡慘重，他們全不在意。
But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinarcdfds. com people exposed to cholera.
但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓，是那些得了霍亂的患者時，他就感到很振奮。
"In the past we were unable to recognise how and why one type of cholera strain replaced another in a new pandemic, " Nair told SciDev. Net.
“在過去，我們無法認識到如何以及為什么一種類型的霍亂菌株在一場新的大流行中被另一種所取代。”Nair告訴本網站說。
The rate of increase of cases is now slowing, but health officials say it will be years before cholera is eradicated from the island.
患病人數的增長勢頭已經減緩，但衛生部官員表示要徹底根除島上的霍亂。
Until a little under a century ago, public drinking water carried with it the risk of typhoid fever or cholera.
在不到1個世紀以前，公共飲用水還攜帶著感染傷寒或者霍亂的風險。
Before her birth, her mother had lost a child each to dysentery, cholera, malaria.
在她出生前，她有三位兄姐分別夭折于痢疾，霍亂和瘧疾。
Cholera remains a global threat and is one of the key indicators of social development.
霍亂仍然是一個全球性威脅，并且是社會發展的主要指標之一。
Haiti is in desperate need of more doctors and nurses to help it manage a cholera crisis that refuses to loosen its grip.
海地目前亟需更多的醫生和護士來幫助這個國家控制正在肆虐的霍亂疫情。
The bacterium: Lives in salt water and is in the same family as the bacterium that causes cholera.
本細菌生活在咸水，與導致霍亂的細菌是同一種屬。
For instance, a molecule that mimics cyclic di-GMP could be used to disable or disarm bacterial infections such as cholera, he said.
他舉例說，如類似環狀二GMP小分子可以用失活或消除諸如霍亂這樣的細菌感染。
Methods: Statistical analysis was done on the cholerae cases, vibrio cholera germiculture was carried out on the monitoring samples.
方法：對霍亂病例進行統計分析，對監測樣品進行霍亂弧菌培養。
Cholera is mainly transmitted through contaminated water and food and is closely linked to inadequate environmental management.
霍亂主要通過受感染的水和食物傳播，并與不當的環境管理緊密相關。
The researchers will also try to produce models of how cholera would be affected by various climate-change scenarios.
研究人員也將會嘗試著設計一些模型來研究各種氣候情境對霍亂的影響。
