hiv
美 [?e?t? a? ?vi?]
英 [?e?t? a? ?vi?] 
- n.艾滋病病毒
- 網(wǎng)絡艾滋病病毒(human immunodeficiency virus);人類免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病毒
英漢雙解
1. | 人體免疫缺損病毒,艾滋病病毒(全寫為 human immunodeficiency virus)the abbreviation forhuman immunodeficiency virus (the virus that can cause AIDS ) |
| to be infected with HIV 染上艾滋病病毒 |
| to be HIV-positive/HIV-negative(= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV) 人體免疫缺損病毒檢測呈陽性/陰性反應 |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
He said he and his team have zeroed in on a section of a key protein in HIV's structure that does not mutate.
他和他的小組人員已經(jīng)解開了HIV病毒結(jié)構(gòu)中不能發(fā)生變異的的一種關(guān)鍵性蛋白質(zhì)的存在部位。
But in most countries, the survey found a strong sense of progress in treating and preventing HIV.
但調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),大部分國家在治療和預防HIV方面都取得了很大程度的進展。
As it is, the public has continued to be exposed to the potential, though extremely rare, hazard of HIV in donor blood.
由此,人們還要繼續(xù)面對在供體血液中盡管極其稀少,但仍然存在潛在HIV病毒的危機。
If it had slowed the spread of HIV, moral advocates might have had a point.
如果它能減緩艾滋病病毒的傳播,衛(wèi)道士可能得到一個理由。
Over 90 per cent of the women involved said they would use such a gel if it were found to be effective against HIV.
超過90%參與試驗的婦女表示,如果這種凝膠被證明對艾滋病病毒有效,她們愿意使用它。
Scientists also think that they may one day be able to flush HIV out of its hiding places in the so-called sanctuary sites of the body.
科學家也同時在尋找一種可以一天將所有的隱藏在避難所的的病毒排除體外。
We know how to make the chance of a child obtaining HIV from her mother very nearly zero.
知道如何讓孩子出生時不攜帶一點艾滋病病毒。
Tre is acustom enzyme capable of detecting, recognising and destroying HIV, much like a pair of molecular scissors.
Tre是一種定制的酶,有探測、識別并消滅HIV的能力,就像是一把分子剪刀。
Health care workers should have the right to be able to protect themselves against infection, whether it is HIV, Hepatitis or anything else.
醫(yī)護工作人員有權(quán)利保護自己免受感染,無論是HIV病毒,肝炎或其他任何疾病。
No matter how much money it will cost, we must try our utmost to extend this girl's life who was infected by the HIV.
不管花多少錢,我們都要盡最大努力延長這位感染愛滋病毒的姑娘的生命。
Contact lens, HIV-positive, and immunosuppressive patients have similar bacterial flora to that of normal controls.
配戴接觸鏡個體、HIV陽性個體和免疫缺陷患者的菌叢與正常人相似。
If it had been an HIV chopping board or a cancer cutting board, there would be an outcry.
如果以后又出現(xiàn)艾滋病切菜板或癌癥切菜板,就會有更多人提出強烈抗議了。
"Coming to the health facility with my wife will help us know of our HIV status, and thereafter plan our future together, " he said.
他說:“與我妻子一起來醫(yī)療中心,這可以讓我們了解自己是不是攜帶艾滋病病毒,從而可以共同計劃我們的未來。”
Antiviral drugs, which typically attack viral proteins, have had a huge impact on the quality and length of life of HIV-positive patients.
通過攻擊病毒蛋白,抗病毒藥物能極大地提高HIV陽性病人的生活質(zhì)量并延長其生存時間。
How much risk of HIV infection sets?
有套感染艾滋病幾率有多大?
But, he concludes, most researchers say that in the absence of a vaccine, a combination of these methods could slow the onward march of HIV.
但是,Cohen得出結(jié)論說,在缺乏疫苗的情況下,對這些方法的聯(lián)合應用確實能夠減緩艾滋病毒擴張的腳步。
therapy used to suppress HIV replication is often associated with a paradoxical increase in HCV RNA levels, as well as hepatotoxicity.
此外,抗逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒治療用于抑制HIV復制通常與HCVRNA反常升高和肝中毒相關(guān)。
apartheid and said he would be tested for HIV himself as part of the new campaign.
他把對艾滋病的抗爭比作消滅種族隔離的斗爭,并稱自己也會參與其中,接受HIV測試。
"We have contacted all companies that hold relevant IP for HIV drugs and some of that looks very promising, " she said.
“我們已經(jīng)聯(lián)系了持有艾滋病藥物知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的所有公司,其中一些看上去很有希望,”她說。
Unlike other similar immune system genes, this one, known as HLA-C, is not thought to be switched off by HIV after it enters the body.
不象其他的免疫系統(tǒng)基因,這個被叫做HLA-C的基因,并不象所想象在HIV進入人體后停止工作。
They give advice for people with HIV and AIDS.
他們向艾滋病病毒攜帶者和艾滋病患者提供咨詢。
Results from population surveys in ten countries showed more than 60% of HIV-positive people did not know their HIV status.
在十個國家所作的人口調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示,超過60%的艾滋病毒陽性者并不了解其艾滋病毒狀況。
For what I knew - that few others knew - was that I was HIV-positive.
因為我知道--而其他很少有人知道--我是陽性艾滋病毒攜帶者。
Thabethe, who was diagnosed with HIV in 2001 and told she had a year to live, calls South Africa "the epicenter of the epidemic. "
Thabethe2001年被診斷出感染艾滋病病毒。被告知只有一年時間可活的她稱南非是“這個傳染病的震中”。
HIV seems to be trying to strike a balance that ensures it is spread as widely as possible, but without hindering its own reproduction.
看來艾滋病毒也如此。它似乎在尋求一種平衡,一方面要保證自己的傳播盡量廣泛,另一方面要避免阻礙自己的繁殖。
Diana served a strong supporter of many charities and worked to help the homeless, people living with HIV and AIDS, and children in need.
戴安娜為許多慈善機構(gòu)提供巨大的支持,并致力于幫助流浪漢、艾滋病患者以及需要幫助的兒童。
One case that is currently taking place in a California courtroom has a woman suing her ex-husband for allegedly infecting her with HIV.
在加里福尼亞的一個法庭中,正發(fā)生著這樣一起案例:一個婦女以其感染給她艾滋病病毒為由,起訴了她的前夫。
In one group, the infected man or woman began to take a combination of three antiretroviral drugs immediately after being found to have HIV.
一組人中,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)染上艾滋病病毒的受感染男女,馬上給他們服用3種抗逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒藥物的混合物。
No matter how much they cost, we must do our utmost to extend the HIV-infected girl's life.
不管花多少錢,我們都要盡最大努力延長這位感染艾滋病毒姑娘的生命。
The report concedes cancer treatment is often more complex than dealing with HIV, but its prescription is similar.
報告同時也承認,癌癥治療通常比針對HIV的治療更為復雜,但解決方法相似。
The prevalence of HIV raised the question of whether condoms could be used to prevent the transmission of the virus.
艾滋病的流行向教會提出了避孕套是否可以用于預防病毒傳播的疑問。
If you have done your research and wish to try a complementary therapy, the next step is to talk to your personal doctor or HIV specialist.
如果在經(jīng)過研究后您仍然希望嘗試補充療法,那么您下一步要做的就是與您的私人醫(yī)生或HIV病毒專家談一談。
"We hope that this work will provide new ways to help support gay men with HIV and reduce the impact of stigma, " says Dr Brady.
“我們希望,這項工作將提供新的方法來支持感染艾滋病毒的男同性戀者和減少歧視的影響,”布雷迪博士說。
He did not know about measures available to reduce the risk of HIV-transmission from mother to baby.
他不了解有何措施可減少艾滋病毒母嬰傳播的風險。
He said the AIDS virus, also known as HIV, has been so difficult to stop because it mutates at a dizzying rate.
他表示,艾滋病毒,即人體免疫缺陷病毒非常難以防控,因為它的突變速度快得驚人。
Cameron: HIV detection problem has always been a dilemma, it may give people the results are positive about the social discrimination.
卡梅隆:HIV檢測一直是兩難的問題,它可能給結(jié)果是陽性的人帶來社會歧視。
She thought if she came out with her HIV-status as a young person, others would accept that HIV is not a death sentence.
她認為自己作為一個年輕女孩,如果以艾滋病患者的身份出現(xiàn),其他人會相信:患了艾滋病不等于被判了死刑。
Since the beginning of the pandemic, three main transmission routes for HIV have been identified.
從HIV開始流行之初至今,人們已確認了HIV的三種主要傳播途徑。
To increase the children's HIV, AIDS knowledge, the next will be in the school-age population to carry out AIDS prevention and education.
要增加孩子們的HIV、AIDS知識,接下來還會在適齡人群中開展防治艾滋病教育。
Nobody can force you to tell any of your partners about your HIV, but it is strongly recommended that you do.
沒有人可以強迫您告訴您的任何合作伙伴關(guān)于您的艾滋病毒,但它是我們強烈建議您這樣做。
For so long I had thought about what I would do if I became HIV+, and in those thoughts it was always the same, that I wouldn't cope.
很長時間以來我一直在考慮,如果我是HIV陽性會怎么做,我所有的想法都是一樣的,那就是我會手足無措。