paternalism
美 [p??t?rn(?)l??z?m] 
英 [p??t??(r)n??l?z(?)m]
- n.家長作風；家長式管理；專制
- 網絡父愛主義；家長主義；父權主義
同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | 家長作風；家長式管理；專制the system in which a government or an employer protects the people who are governed or employed by providing them with what they need, but does not give them any responsibility or freedom of choice |
英漢解釋
n. | 1. 家長主義;(政治上的)溫情主義;家長式統治;家長作風 |
英英解釋
例句
In a bid to redefine Conservatism, each looks back to traditional models that mix paternalism with a preference for a smaller state.
為了重新定義保守主義，每一種主張都參考了傳統的模式，既具有家長式制度的特點，又傾向于建立“小政府”。
Milton Hershey's paternalism survives in the form of a boarding school for orphans that sends 80% of its graduates to university.
彌爾頓·赫爾希的家長式作風仍然是孤兒寄宿學校的存在方式，該校80%的畢業生被送進大學。
Previously there was a culture of deference or benevolent paternalism, and higher education institutions were rarely challenged.
以前存在著一種順從的文化或慈父般的教育方式，高等學府很少遇到麻煩。
As a nation, we are often thought to be individualistic, anti-authoritarian and resistant to paternalism.
作為一個國家，我們往往認為應是個人主義、反獨裁和抵抗家長式的。
And consequently about the doctor-patient relationship, resource allocation, communication, autonomy, inform consent and paternalism.
隨之而引發對醫患關系、資源分配、醫患對話、自主、知情同意、家長主義等問題的大討論。
He ruled his companies with a considerable degree of paternalism and offered his workers employment for life.
他以一定程度的家長式作風管理他的公司，對員工的雇用采取終身雇用制。
"Increasing awareness" about healthy lifestyles is not simply gentle paternalism; in the absence of real support, it's immoral.
對健康的生活方式“提高意識”不僅是溫柔的家長作風，也缺乏實際的支持，是不道德的。
Instinctive deference to authority, paternalism and reluctance to cause others to lose face inhibit overt challenge and criticism.
對權威出自本能的順從、家長作風以及不愿讓別人丟臉的心態，抑制了公然的挑戰與批評。
Governmental paternalism when directed to children is less problematic than paternalism toward adults.
政府的家長作風在針對兒童的時候沒有針對成年人時的問題那么大。
Singapore embodies a peculiar mix of the free market, state-led industrialisation and paternalism.
新加坡則奇妙地混合了自由市場，國家主導的工業化和家長式管理。
If people want this kind of customised paternalism, why can't the market, in the shape of rehab clinics and personal trainers, provide it?
如果人們想得到符合個人需要的這種家長式保護，為什么不能通過市場以康復診所和個人教練的形式來提供此類保護呢？
Such paternalism is no longer tenable.
這種家長制不再站得住腳。
That's what paternalism is for that kind of thing.
家長式統治就是為了這類事情而存在的。
So what can we do with this how would you resolve the question about paternalism and love?
所以我們能對此怎么辦呢，你們會怎樣解答關于家長作風，和愛的問題？
It's free acceptance of freedom vs. paternalism which limits the freedom of the other person.
這是自由接受自由和限制，另一個人自由的家長式作風。
It's got a different system: meritocratic paternalism.
它有一套不同的體系：精英家長式統治。
First, it is certainly better than hard paternalism.
首先，它當然比硬家長主義好。
Our commitment and dedication to people should never be misconstrued as paternalism.
我們對員工的宗旨和努力不應曲解為家長作風。
Yet the social egalitarianism of the earlier era gave wayin part to a type of paternalism familiar from the past.
不過，早些年的社會平等在某種程度上讓位給了一種過去常見的父權主義。
I think I would say yes, but there is a limit to the extend to which we can take that paternalism.
我覺得我會說是的，但我們采用這種家長式作風的，擴展是有限度的。
With the abandonment of mercantilism and the grant of oversea state trading monopolies, paternalism gave way to private enterprise.
放棄重商主義，賦予海外貿易的國家壟斷權，家長式的管理便讓位給了私人企業。
People rarely make the the most internally consistent argument for government action: paternalism.
人民很少為政府行為作出一致認可：家長作風。
Memories of white paternalism linger in many communities.
許多土著社會都對白人家長式作風記憶猶新。
This isn't nanny-state paternalism but an accepted role of government: public health.
這并不是家長主義，而是政府應起到的作用：公共健康。
"NGOs often promote welfare-ism or paternalism, " says Solano.
“非政府組織往往提倡福利主義和家長作風”，索拉諾表示。
Most of all, you believe, educated paternalism has delivered the goods. China is booming.
最重要的是，你相信受過教育影響的溫和專制主義已帶來了成果。
Japan's paternalism, and the political apathy of voters that is its mirror image, has survived the cold war and an economic boom and bust.
日本的家長式統治和與之相對應的投票人對政治的漠不關心歷經了冷戰、經濟繁榮和衰退。
Most of all, you believe, educated paternalism has delivered the goods.
最重要的一點是你相信，教育式家長作風帶來的好的一面。
Personally, I'm not against paternalism, but I think that the level should be based on public opinion.
作為我個人，我并不是的很反對家長作風，但是我覺得它的程度應該建立在公眾意見之上。
Such paternalism, impossible today, was rare even 20 years ago.
這種家長制的管理方式，在今天是不可想象的，即使在20年前也相當罕見。
Now you may say, "Well this is paternalism. "
你可能會說：“啊，這是家長式的統治。”
Fair, in fact, than the Football Association of paternalism Feudal power and gross more important.
公平，其實比足協的強權和封建家長式的粗暴更重要。
autonomy in private law; legal paternalism; restriction; reasonability; limitation;
私法自治；法律家長主義；限制；合理性；限度；
Biological roots of paternalism
家長式管理的生物根源
Soft paternalism The state is looking after you
國家在照管你
