pragmatics

美 [præɡ?mæt?ks] 　英 [præɡ'mæt?ks]

• n.語用學(xué)（研究語言使用及其和語境的關(guān)系）
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語用論；實用學(xué)；語用時機

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

n.	1. 語用學(xué),(語言)實用學(xué)

英英解釋

n.	1. the study of how language is used in particular situations to express a meaning or attitude that may not be obvious from the actual words

例句

Evidential study went through from the perspective of typology to that of cognition, epistemic modality, narratology and pragmatics.

言據(jù)性研究經(jīng)歷了從拓撲學(xué)角度到認知、認知情態(tài)、敘事學(xué)和語用學(xué)等角度的歷程。

Cooperative Principle, the cornerstone theory of pragmatics, is one of the main principles that guide people's communication.

它作為語用學(xué)的理論基石之一，是引導(dǎo)人們語言外交的原則之一。

This paper probes into a lexical chunk-pragmatics based made of English vocabulary learning.

文章探討了基于語塊語用的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)模式。

It was in ancient times that the thought of pedagogical pragmatics began to gestate and form.

古代是教學(xué)語用學(xué)思想的孕育和形成時期。

Pragmatics is the study of the relations between language and context that are basic to an account of language understanding.

語用學(xué)是對語言和語用之間對于說明語言理解來說是十分根本的那些關(guān)系的研究。

In real-life communication, the signs of the concept of number may attain the meaning at three levels-semantics, grammar and pragmatics.

在實際言語交際過程中，表達數(shù)的概念的語言符號會在語義、語法及語用三個層面上獲得意義。

The aim of this study is to find the causes for such an occurrence by applying a theory in pragmatics, the theory of adaptation.

本研究旨在運用語用學(xué)中的順應(yīng)論查找出現(xiàn)上述現(xiàn)象的原因。

In recent years, the theories of pragmatics now sharpen our eyes and widen our horizon in humor studies.

近年來語用學(xué)的逐漸成熟，為我們今天對幽默展開深入研究提供了更寬的視野和更新的角度。

In mis thesis, some influential theories of pragmatics are introduced to make sense of communication and communication breakdowns.

因此，作者也用了相當(dāng)的篇幅介紹了一些有影響力的語用學(xué)理論以明了交際和交際失敗。

Using the methods from Comparative Linguistics, we shall compare the above five categories in terms of change in definitions and pragmatics.

筆者采用對比語言學(xué)的方法，就上述五種類型從就詞義、語用方面發(fā)生的變異進行了比較研究。

The reason for it may be lack of the ability to combine knowledge learnt from books with pragmatics in their work.

原因可能是缺乏能力，結(jié)合知識據(jù)悉，從書本與語用學(xué)，在他們的工作。

The goal of inferential pragmatics is to explain how the hearer infers the speaker's meaning on the basis of the evidence provided.

推理語用學(xué)的目的就是解釋聽者如何根據(jù)證據(jù)推斷說話者要表達的意思。

finally , one of the important issues of cognitive pragmatics, pragmatic understanding, and the viewpoint of cognitive context on ve.

最后，對語用理解這一認知語用學(xué)的重要問題進行了分析，并討論了語言交際的認知語境觀。

Since Pragmatics is a general principle to all language use, it also can be a guide to business correspondence.

語用學(xué)原理是指導(dǎo)語言使用的一般原則，因此也適用于商務(wù)信函寫作。

Thus social pragmatics manifests demotic cultural qualities, moral attainments and spiritual features of a society.

而社會語用則反映了一個社會的民眾文化素質(zhì)及其道德修養(yǎng)和精神風(fēng)貌。

We might as well conduct some concrete analysis and studies of the false preset of pragmatics from these angles.

我們不妨從這幾個角度來對虛假語用預(yù)設(shè)進行具體分析和探討。

No future work on the pragmatics and sociolinguistics of humor will be able to ignore the work presented in this Special Issue.

沒有哪個將來的在幽默語用學(xué)和幽默社會語言學(xué)上的工作能夠忽略這個特刊里的工作。

Pragmatics is one of the rapidly growing fields in contemporary linguistics.

語用學(xué)是當(dāng)代語言學(xué)中正迅速發(fā)展的領(lǐng)域之一。

Presupposition is an important theory of Pragmatics , it is divided into Semantic presupposition and Pragmatic presupposition.

預(yù)設(shè)是語用學(xué)的重要理論，它分為語義預(yù)設(shè)和語用預(yù)設(shè)兩種基本類型。

Pragmatics offers an easy access to the understanding of the relationship between language, context and its users.

語用學(xué)為我們進一步了解話語、語境以及語言使用者的相互關(guān)系提供了方便。

Business English language has its own characteristics of style, features and pragmatics of discourse characteristics.

商務(wù)英語的語言有其自身的文體特點，語篇特征和語用特色。

This paper aims to analyze the dialogues in the famous dramatist Arthur Miller's Death of A Salesman from the perspective of pragmatics.

本文試圖從語用學(xué)的角度來分析著名戲劇作家阿瑟米勒的作品《推銷員之死》中的對話。

And a brief analysis of the pragmatics of language in the principle of cooperation reflected in the ad.

并簡要分析了語用學(xué)中合作原則在廣告用語中的體現(xiàn)。

The subject character of pragmatics is not so clear as a branch of linguistics.

語用學(xué)作為語言學(xué)分支的學(xué)科性質(zhì)不夠明確。

Pragmatics is the study of the ability of language users to pair sentences with the contexts in which they would be appropriate.

語用學(xué)是對語言使用者把句子和使這些句子得以合適的語境相匹配的能力的研究。

This is all because pragmatics has been neglected by semantic analysis.

這是因為語義學(xué)分析置語用學(xué)于不顧。

This paper discusses the relationships between Cultural Note and Social Linguistics, Intercultural Communication and Pragmatics.

本文主要探討文化注釋與社會語言學(xué)、跨文化交際學(xué)和語用學(xué)的關(guān)系。

My background for addressing these questions will be transcendental (universal) pragmatics and discourse ethics as I understand them.

我處理這些問題的背景是我所理解的先驗的（普遍的）語用學(xué)和商談倫理學(xué)。

The choice will be influenced by selection of business partners in the value chain, emerging standards and pragmatics of a solution.

這種選擇將會受到價值鏈中業(yè)務(wù)合作伙伴的選取、出現(xiàn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和解決方案的語用學(xué)的影響。

Then, he combines the theory of communicative action, discourse theory and legal theory by way of universal pragmatics.

事實性與有效性的區(qū)分構(gòu)成了哈貝馬斯法律理論的基本分析方法。

The findings of their researches have been mainly confined to three aspects: grammar, rhetoric, and pragmatics.

他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)主要限定在三個領(lǐng)域：語法學(xué)，修辭學(xué)，語用學(xué)。

" kindliness , diligence and pragmatics" are the core concepts of the enterprise.

“厚道，勤奮，務(wù)實”是企業(yè)的核心理念。

Brief academic orientation: Pragmatics, Teaching Methodology of Foreign Languages and Comparison on Eastern and Western Cultures.

研究方向：語用學(xué)、外語教學(xué)論、中西方文化比較。

This is one of the categories for the false preset of pragmatics, i. E. The unintentional false preset of pragmatics.

這是虛假語用預(yù)設(shè)中的一種，即非故意虛假語用預(yù)設(shè)。

Having stated some relevant concepts, the author points out theoretical bases: intercultural communication and pragmatics.

首先，介紹了相關(guān)的理論基礎(chǔ)：跨文化交際學(xué)以及語用學(xué)。

They believe that unity is strength, enterprising produces vigor, pragmatics is condensed with wisdom and innovation is full of hope.

相信團結(jié)就是力量，進取產(chǎn)生活力，務(wù)實凝聚智慧，創(chuàng)新充滿希望。

Language teaching in classrooms usually includes phonetics, vocabulary, grammar, culture and pragmatics.

課堂語言教學(xué)通常包括語音、詞匯、語法及句法、文化及語用的教與學(xué)。

Historically, the turning of Pragmatics originated from the "strategic" failure of reference theory in traditional semantic research.

歷史地講，語言哲學(xué)中的“語言學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)向”始于指稱理論在傳統(tǒng)語義學(xué)研究中“戰(zhàn)略性”的失敗。

Then the thesis gives an explanation to the differences with pragmatics theories, i. e. politeness principles, power and solidarity theory.

本文接下來運用語用學(xué)的相關(guān)理論，主要是禮貌原則和權(quán)勢與一致性理論，對英漢稱呼語的差異進行解釋分析。

Since it was introduced to China, pragmatics has attracted a number of Chinese linguists to gather around.

自從進入中國，語用學(xué)已經(jīng)吸引了許多語言學(xué)家聚集到其周圍。