eukaryotes
美 [ju'kærio?i?ts] 
英 [j?'kær???ts]
- n.〔生〕真核細胞；〔生〕真核生物；真核體；優核質
- 網絡真核微生物；真核生物類；真核生物域
詞形變化
復數：eukaryotes
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
Calmodulin, the predominant calcium receptor, is one of the best-characterized calcium sensors in eukaryotes.
鈣調蛋白，鈣的主要受體之一，也是最好的特點鈣傳感器在真核生物。
The general features of nucleosome structure appear to be similar in all eukaryotes.
核小體結構的一般特性似乎在所有的真核生物中都很相似。
Alternative splicing is known as one of the most important regulation processes in post transcription of eukaryotes.
選擇性剪接是真核生物在后轉錄過程中最為重要的調控機制之一。
Recognizing short genes in prokaryotes or short exons in eukaryotes is one of such problems.
論文第三部分是圍繞人類基因的短編碼區識別問題展開的。
Protein phosphorylation affects most, if not all, cellular activities in eukaryotes and is essential for cell proliferation and development.
蛋白磷酸化的影響最大，如果不是全部的話，在真核生物的細胞活動，是至關重要的細胞增殖和發展。
Molecular phylogeny eventually revealed that archaea, like bacteria and eukaryotes, are a fundamentally distinct domain of life.
分子系統發育最終發現，古菌，細菌和真核生物一樣，是一個根本的不同領域的生活。
As a late-branching eukaryote, G. lamblia may have special mechanisms for regulating gene expression which differ from other eukaryotes.
作為一種源真核生物，其基因表達調控機制可能與其他真核生物有較大的區別。
In other words, a good many introns, too, must have been present in the last common ancestor of all living eukaryotes.
換個角度看，所有現存的真核生物的很多相同位置的基因內區，也一定會出現在它們最近的共同祖先的身上。
Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is the master regulator of the heat shock response in eukaryotes, a very highly conserved protective mechanism.
熱休克因子1（HSF-1）在真核生物中是主要的熱休克反應調節物，熱休克反應是一個高度保守的保護機制。
Plants that are capable of photosynthesis of terrestrial multi-cellular eukaryotes.
植物是能夠進行光合作用的陸生多細胞真核生物。
But all this DNA has a big energetic cost that cripples even giant bacteria -- stopping them from turning into more complex eukaryotes.
但是，所有這些DNA需要高能耗，大量成本甚至削弱巨大的細菌--阻止它們成為更為復雜的真核生物。
Unicellular eukaryotes lack the ability to regulate nutrient concentrations in their extracellular environment.
單細胞真核生物缺乏調節能力養分濃度的細胞外環境。
Mitochondria are the sites of aerobic respiration, and generally are the major energy production center in eukaryotes.
線粒體是有氧呼吸的場所，同時也是真核生物主要的能量產生中心。
Research on programmed cell death in plants is providing insight into the primordial mechanism of programmed cell death in all eukaryotes.
研究細胞程序性死亡在植物提供洞察原始機制的程序性細胞死亡在所有的真核生物。
Microbial eukaryotes take ample detours along the route from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein.
除了擁有從DNA到信使RNA再到蛋白的經典遺傳途徑外，真核微生物還采取許多其他方式來表達其遺傳信息。
Steroid hormones are an important class of signalling molecule, regulating a diverse range of processes in metazoan eukaryotes.
類固醇激素是一種類重要的信號分子，調節各種不同的進程中后生真核生物。
Eukaryotes have developed intricate mechanisms to overcome this repressive barrier imposed by chromatin.
因此，真核生物細胞中必須有一個精確的機制來克服染色質這一天然的屏障。
Lessons from such simple eukaryotes may provide useful information regarding how gene amplification occurs in tumour cells.
這種簡單的經驗教訓真核生物可能提供有用的信息，就如何基因擴增發生在腫瘤細胞。
Furthermore, genetic evidence of autophagy as an anti-age effector has been provided in lower eukaryotes.
再者，自噬作為生物機體抗衰老的效應因子的遺傳學證據已在低等真核生物中發現。
The genomes of multicellular eukaryotes provide information that determines the phenotype.
的基因組的多細胞真核生物提供資料，確定表型。
Furthermore, it summarizes the search results organism-wise for prokaryotes and chromosome-wise for eukaryotes.
此外，它總結了搜索原核生物的生物體方面和真核生物的染色體方面的結果。
And that, Lane and Martin conclude, may well explain why complex life -- eukaryotes -- only evolved once in all of Earth's history.
萊恩和馬丁總結而這很可能解釋為什么復雜的生命--真核生物--在地球的歷史上僅進化了一次。
Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis is involved in many biological processes in eukaryotes.
在真核生物中，泛素介導的蛋白降解途徑參與了許多生物學過程。
Archaeans have cell membranes that are completely different from both bacteria and eukaryotes.
古生菌還具有完全與細菌和真核生物不同的細胞膜。
Failure to reactivate either stalled or collapsed replication forks is a source of genomic instability in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
未能重新啟動停滯或崩潰或者復制叉是一個來源的基因不穩定性在原核生物和真核生物。
The telomeres of most eukaryotes contain short, simple repeats that are highly conserved.
端粒大多數真核生物包含簡短，簡單重復序列的高度保守。
Like other archaeans, their genomes share some similarities with both eukaryotes and bacteria.
像其他古生菌一樣，這種古生菌的基因組同時與真核生物和細菌的基因組具有一些相似性。
Packaging DNA into chromatin is pivotal for the regulation of genome activity in eukaryotes.
包裝成染色質DNA是關鍵的真核細胞基因組活動的監管。
The expression of heat shock protein genes in eukaryotes is regulated by heat shock transcription factor(HSF).
真核生物中熱激蛋白基因的表達受熱激轉錄因子的調節。
There are plenty of eukaryotes that multiply by cloning rather than sex, but almost all turned celibate only very recently.
有許許多多的真核生物秉持無性復制而非有性方式，但幾乎所有的獨身者們都在離現在很近的年代里轉變了立場。
The relevance of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in eukaryotes is a matter of debate.
橫向基因轉移（水平轉移）在真核生物中是一個有爭議的相關問題。
Gene expression in eukaryotes is regulated primarily at the level of transcription.
在真核生物中基因表達的調節主要是在轉錄水平。
Eukaryotes comprise all other organisms.
真核生物包括其它所有生物。
In eukaryotes, a series of modifications occur to mRNA during and after transcription.
在真核生物中，轉錄時以及轉錄后會對mRNA進行一系列修飾。
In eukaryotes, MACPF proteins have both lytic and non-lytic roles.
在真核生物中，MACPF蛋白同時具有裂解和非裂解兩種形式。
This process is highly conserved in eukaryotes.
該過程在進化過程中高度保守。
The most familiar domain, though arguably not the most important to the Earth's overall biosphere, is the eukaryotes.
最為熟知的應當是真核域，盡管對于地球生物圈而言，它可能并不是最重要的部分。
In eukaryotes, which is repeated in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecules.
在真核生物中，重復出現在DNA分子上的核苷酸序列。
Giardia is very distantly related to animals and fungi, and some think it resembles the very first eukaryotes.
Giardia和動物以及真菌幾乎沒什么歷史淵源，有人認為它與最初的古真核生物很相似。
But there are some important caveats: it counts only the eukaryotes, that is, critters with relatively complex cells.
但需要特別注意的是：他只是統計了真核生物，也就是那些細胞相對復雜的動物，而把細菌以及古生菌排除在外了。
