organism
美 [??rɡ??n?z?m] 
英 [???(r)ɡ??n?z(?)m]
- n.生物；有機體；有機組織；（尤指）微生物
- 網絡生物體；有機物
詞形變化
復數：organisms 同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | 生物；有機體；（尤指）微生物a living thing, especially one that is extremely small |
2. | 有機組織；有機體系a system consisting of parts that depend on each other |
| the social organism(= society) 社會機體 |
英漢解釋
英英解釋
例句
an asexual reproductive process in which a unicellular organism divides into two or more independently maturing daughter cells.
裂殖，分裂生殖單細胞組織分裂成兩個或多個獨立的成熟子細胞的無性生殖過程
All progress is based upon a universal innate desire on the part of every organism to live beyond its income.
所有的進步都基于它每個有機體超過它收益的那部分的一個普遍的先天的愿望。
A biologist at heart, Hillis viewed the mutating sorting test as a parasitic organism trying to disrupt the sorter.
希利斯從生物學家的角度，把變化中的排序測試看作是一個試圖擾亂排序程序的寄生蟲有機體。
A bit of background: One early theory, the rate of living theory, held that every organism has a set amount of energy to expend.
一點背景：一個早期的理論-生存成本理論-認為每個有機體有一定數量的能量供消耗。
Like the Portuguese man-of-war (see picture), the new creature is actually a colonial organism, made up of many animals.
就像僧帽水母（Physaliaphysalis）一樣，這種新物種實際上也是一種群體生物，由許多動物組成。
Both the idea of such an organism and the idea that someone might own the rights to it would have been science fiction even a decade ago.
從生物體中產生的靈感到某些人可能擁有此生物體的權利的想法，也許可能在十年前的科幻小說中出現。
I'm going to ask you to imagine what a Redwood really is as a living organism. And, Chris, if I could have you up here?
我想做一個小小的想象實驗讓你們去想象一下，一棵紅杉作為一個生命體究竟是什么東西克里斯，你能站到舞臺上來么？
A crowd is an organism that grows in its own way and tends to be led and excited by its extremes.
一個群體就像一個按自己的方式生長的有機體，往往被群體的極端分子所領導與激發。
But he insists that keeping carbon in the ground for a little while longer won't make much difference to animal or to organism.
但他又堅持說，讓碳在地下多保留一會兒對動物或有機物來說并不會有什么不同。
Indeed, the only way we could assert that there was a gene in an organism was by finding a mutant allele for it.
事實上，唯一能確定一個生物體內存在某一種基因的方法就是找到這個基因的突變等位基因。
The living organism inside the eggshell would have had the same DNA as the chicken it would develop into, he said.
他說，蛋殼內的活體應當擁有與雞相同的基因，即使它成為雞的基因。
All pross is based upon a universal innate desire on the part of every organism to live beyond its income.
世人莫不懷著一種與生俱來的欲望，要把支出超過收入，此乃一切進步的動力。
Growth or orientation of a sessile organism, especially a plant, toward or away from the light of the sun.
向日性，向光性無柄有機體，尤指植物的向日光或偏離日光而成長或定位。
The mouse is a standard organism for such studies, but she did not like hurting furry animals.
老鼠很適用于這樣的研究，但她不忍心傷害毛茸茸的小動物。
It would be helpful to understand the bioluminescent essence and origin of the firefly and other bioluminescence organism.
這將有助于理解螢火蟲及其它熒光生物自發熒光的本質和起源進化過程。
The official organism of those researchers was the ARPANET Network Working Group, which had its last general meeting in October 1971.
由那些研究者所組成的官方組織是ARPANET網絡工作小組，整個小組在1971年召開了最后一次總結會議。
And at night, when the whole organism is at rest, the meditative mind has no dreams for it has been awake all day.
那么到了晚上，當整個有機體休息時，冥想的心不會有夢，因為它整天都是清醒的。
Hypothermia was used for protection and preservation of the heart and entire organism during planned operative ischemia.
低溫在計畫的操作的局部缺血期間用于心的保護和保存和整個生物體。
In each case, the infecting organism uses the host body to live and grow, and is often restricted to a particular organ.
每一種情況中，感染生物都用寄主的身體來生存和生長，經常集中于一個特定器官。
How is it that this organism can be so large, and yet be one cell wall thick, whereas we have five or six skin layers that protect us?
一個生物體為何能如此之大，能有一個細胞壁厚，而我們有5-6個皮膚層保護我們？
This argument rests on the idea that society, like an organism, possesses a sort of memory of what we usually call its history.
這種議論依賴于這樣的觀念：社會猶如有機體，它具有一種我們通常稱之為歷史的記憶力。
Society, like any other organism, would run down, until a stage of stagnation was reached.
社會猶如任何一種有機物，會衰弱到停滯的狀態。
Mathematics is an organism for whose vital strength the indissoluble union of the parts is a necessary condition.
數學是一個有機體，它的生命力的一個必要條件是所有各部分的不可分離的結合。
A living organism would take in the radioactive carbon and convert it to organic material.
有生命的有機體會吸收具有放射的碳，并把它轉化為有機物質。
DNA carries the genetic blueprint which tells any organism how to build itself.
脫氧核糖核酸帶有決定有機體形成方式的遺傳型板。
Basically it proposes a riverbed mesh that is extended and infiltrates through the entire downtown, as if it were a living organism.
首先它提出將河床網作為一個活的有機體擴展并滲透到整個市中心。
Today researchers can sequence the DNA that constitutes a micro-organism's genome in a few days or even, with the latest equipment, a day.
今天，研究人員利用最新的設備可以在幾天甚至一天的時間里測定構成一個微生物全部基因組的DNA序列。
Therefore said "the cat" is our own organism from recovers the ability, we may have to recuperate this from from energy "the cat" !
所以說“貓”就是我們自身機體自愈能力，我們可要養好這個自愈自能“貓”！
Fitness In an evolutionary context, the ability of an organism to produce a large number of offspring that survive to a reproductive age.
進化上指生物個體產生很多能夠生存到生殖年齡后代的能力。
bacteria can be considered as a type of plant, secreting poisonous substances into the body of the organism they attack, . . .
細菌可以被認為是一種植物形式，把有毒的物質藏匿到受它們侵襲的有機體里，……
In the new metaphor the whole planet and everything living and inert on it behaves "as if" it were a living organism.
在這個新的映像中，整個星球以及一切生物都嵌入其中，表現出“似”是一個活的機體。
This argument rests on the idea that society, like an organism, possesses a sort of memory of what we usually call its history.
這種議論依賴于這樣的觀念：社會猶如有機體，它具有一種我們通常稱之為歷史的記憶力。
That's something we humans have trouble enough with, let alone a single-celled organism without a neuron to call its own.
這對我們人類是夠麻煩的，讓一個沒有神經的單細胞生物擁有自己的意愿。
The modified organism ferments sugars in the biomass to produce isoprene, in such a way that it bubbles out as a gas.
這些改良的有機體將糖份在生物物質里發酵而生成氣泡形式的異戊二烯。
To understand such behavior, Moffett suggests that we think of an ant colony like a single organism.
為了便于理解螞蟻的這種“自殺”行為，莫菲特建議我們把一個螞蟻群體看作是一個組織。
An example of an organism or two, that happens to be quite immortal, would be plant seeds or bacterial spores.
有一兩種生物體是有這種不朽的情況的比如植物種子或細菌孢子。
Forbes said he was surprised that it hadn't been tested before on an organism with intraspecific mimicry.
Forbes說，它之前沒有在種內含擬態的生物體中測試過，這一點讓他很驚訝。
However, just a few drops of water could literally bring that half-dead living organism back to life.
盡管如此，毫不夸張的說，只需要幾滴水，半死不活的它們就又會復蘇。
In vitro experiments confirm that this yeast can be used as a biological control organism against B. cinerea.
體外實驗證實，這種酵母可作為生物控制機體對灣灰霉病。
Scientists have turned inanimate chemicals into a living organism in an experiment that raises profound questions about the essence of life.
科學家已把無生命的化學物質轉化為有生命的有機體，這項實驗對生命的本質提出了意義深遠的問題。
Your organism may end but you are of that stream, as you are, while living, that stream itself.
你的肉體可能結束，但是你屬于哪個洪流，正如你活著的時候就是那個洪流。
Despite millennia of evolution between them, both contain the genes for the CspB protein, which helps the organism adapt to stress.
盡管他們進行幾千年獨立的演變，但都包含乳腺葉狀囊肉瘤蛋白質（CspBprotein）的基因，這個基因有助于機體適應壓力。
When an organism is heterozygous for a trait, the resulting phenotype for that trait expresses only the dominant allele .
當一個有機體的一種特性是雜合的，這種特性產生的表現型就只表達顯性等位基因額特性。
A first step for an emerging model organism is usually establishing a reference genome sequence.
以新興模式生物為例，首要步驟即為建立參考基因組序列。
Alternation of generations The occurrence of two, or occasionally more, generations during the life cycle of an organism.
有機體生活史中出現二個或者兩個以上世代的現象。
