spike
美 [spa?k] 
英 [spa?k]
- n.穗；穗狀花序；猛增；尖狀物
- v.用尖物刺入（或扎破）；在…中偷偷摻入（烈酒、毒藥或毒品）
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)長釘；斯派克；刺突
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù)：spikes 現(xiàn)在分詞：spiking 過去式：spiked 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c] 尖狀物；尖頭；尖刺a thin object with a sharp point, especially a pointed piece of metal, wood, etc. |
| a row of iron spikes on a wall 墻頭的一排尖鐵 |
| Her hair stood up in spikes. 她的頭發(fā)一縷一縷地翹著。 |
2. | [c][usupl] （防滑）鞋釘a metal point attached to the sole of a sports shoe to prevent you from slipping while running |
3. | [pl] （賽跑用的）釘鞋shoes fitted with these metal spikes , used for running |
4. | [c] 穗；穗狀花序a long pointed group of flowers that grow together on a single stem |
5. | [c][ususing]
猛增；急升a sudden large increase in sth |
| a spike in oil prices 油價(jià)的急劇上漲 |
1. | [t] ~ sb/sth (on sth) 用尖物刺入（或扎破）to push a sharp piece of metal, wood, etc. into sb/sth; to injure sth on a sharp point |
2. | [t] ~ sth (with sth) 在…中偷偷摻入（烈酒、毒藥或毒品）to add alcohol, poison or a drug to sb's drink or food without them knowing |
| He gave her a drink spiked with tranquillizers. 他給了她一杯偷偷放了鎮(zhèn)靜劑的飲料。 |
| Her words were spiked with malice. 她的話暗含惡意。 |
3. | [t] ~ sth 拒絕發(fā)表；阻止…傳播；阻撓to reject sth that a person has written or said; to prevent sth from happening or being made public |
| The article was spiked for fear of legal action against the newspaper. 因擔(dān)心被提起訴訟，報(bào)社未發(fā)表那篇文章。 |
4. | [i] ~ (to sth) 迅速升值；急劇增值to rise quickly and reach a high value |
| The US dollar spiked to a three-month high. 美元猛然升值到三個(gè)月來的最高價(jià)。 |
習(xí)慣用語
spike sbs guns
打亂對(duì)手的計(jì)劃to spoil the plans of an opponent
英漢解釋
n. | 4. 有尖端的細(xì)長東西;鞋底尖釘;(運(yùn)動(dòng)員的)釘鞋;高跟女鞋的細(xì)長的跟 |
v. | 8. 〈美俚〉摻入烈酒;增強(qiáng)...的效果[生氣,風(fēng)味或美觀] |
英英解釋
例句
It has been found that spike is still the first means of scoring, but the proportion in the total is decreased.
扣球技術(shù)仍然是得分的第一手段，但占總得分的比重有所減小。
There's no sign of such a sudden spike, but Mr. Burbank and his fellow gold bugs are trying to find the best way to profit if it does.
目前還沒有出現(xiàn)這種情況的跡象，但布林班克及其追隨者正在努力尋找一旦情況發(fā)生后能從中獲益的最佳方式。
Such a policy could "blunt" a spike of cases, reducing pressure on health resources, he said.
他說這樣的政策可以降低病情，減輕衛(wèi)生資源的壓力。
A tramp does not see such a meal twice in the year, in the spike or out of it.
對(duì)于一個(gè)流浪漢而言，不論是在收容站還是在外面，如此豐盛的飯食他是見不到第二次的。
Banks did not trust one another enough to lend to each other, causing a spike in interest rates charged to companies and governments.
銀行間不再信任彼此和互相拆借，這導(dǎo)致公司和政府貸款的利率飆升。
The last thing the world needs right now is disruption of one of its busiest shipping lanes and a spike in insurance premiums.
現(xiàn)在的當(dāng)務(wù)之急絕非中斷這條繁忙的航線或者抬高保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)。
Earlier in this chapter we introduced the concept of impulse response as the output of a filter whose input is a simple spike.
在本章的前面，我們介紹了當(dāng)濾波器的輸入是一個(gè)簡單的尖鋒脈沖時(shí)，作為該濾波輸出的脈沖響應(yīng)的概念。
The recent spike in commodity prices has grabbed headlines and sparked wide-ranging debate about just how much higher prices can go.
宗商品價(jià)格近期的上揚(yáng)已引起了各方廣泛關(guān)注，并引發(fā)人們熱議價(jià)格還會(huì)漲到多高。
Some of the immediate causes of the price spike for rice are similar to that of other crops.
米價(jià)上升的一些直接原因和其他糧食極為相似。
She cited China as among a number of countries where there has been 'a spike in threats to the free flow of information' over the past year.
克林頓提及了過去一年中信息自由流動(dòng)受到更大威脅的一系列國家，其中就包括中國。
The corona's rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spike-like rays near the Sun's north and south poles.
光環(huán)帶的光束像一把流光折扇，在太陽的南北兩極附近形成纖細(xì)的輻射線。
"We have seen a bit of a spike because of the primaries, " said Sarah Chambers about attendance at NYU's Republican Club.
錢伯斯（SarahChambers）在談到紐約院校共和黨俱樂部參與人數(shù)時(shí)說：“因?yàn)?/c>有初選，我們看到人數(shù)猛增。”
The big fear for the company has always been a spike in interest rates.
利率上升一直是房地產(chǎn)投資信托面臨的重大隱憂。
Also, we had to make our ten, fifteen, or it might be twenty miles to the next spike, where the game would begin anew.
這里離下一個(gè)收容站可能有十英里、十五英里或者二十英里，等走到了那里，這出戲又會(huì)重新上演一次。
The spike in oil prices might have done it, but it is now reversing.
螺旋下降的油價(jià)可能對(duì)其有影響，但目前價(jià)格已在回升。
It sounds simple, but the ability to reveal a spike for such a small amount of money is a bit of a revolution in the study of neurobiology.
聽起來很簡單，但花這么少的一點(diǎn)錢就可以形象地展示出尖峰脈沖，這在神經(jīng)生物學(xué)研究領(lǐng)域可算是一次小小的革命了。
I don't see that it's sensible to regard the risk of a population spike as a reason not to give people the best healthcare that we can.
因?yàn)?/c>人口上揚(yáng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)而拒絕給予人們最好的醫(yī)療，我認(rèn)為是一種不明智的理由。
Such a desire to shorten up exposures in the run-up to the resolution of the debt-ceiling debate led overnight repo rates to spike.
這種在債務(wù)上限問題即將解決前減少風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的欲望導(dǎo)致隔夜回購利率升高。
That demand spike -- China was stocking up in case it needed backup fuel -- played a role in oil's climb to its record of $145 a barrel.
此前中國一直囤積柴油以備不時(shí)之需，于是柴油需求激增，這是導(dǎo)致油價(jià)向每桶145美元的紀(jì)錄水平挺進(jìn)的原因之一。
"In two or three years, if the economy comes on strong, you'll have a huge shortage, and that would create a spike in prices, " he said.
他表示未來兩三年里，如果經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，燃料供應(yīng)會(huì)出現(xiàn)大量短缺。那么燃料價(jià)格會(huì)再創(chuàng)新高。
At three I left the workhouse kitchen and went back to the spike. The, boredom in that crowded, comfortless room was now unbearable.
下午三點(diǎn)鐘，我離開貧民院的廚房，回到收容站，越發(fā)感覺食堂里擁擠不堪，乏味和煩悶讓人崩潰。
She said there was "tremendous uncertainty" over whether the price spike was temporary or part of a longer-term trend.
關(guān)于這波價(jià)格上漲是暫時(shí)現(xiàn)象還是長期趨勢的一部分，Atkinson稱這存在高度不確定性。
One day, a massive man carrying a railroad spike walked into the governor's office and said he needed to meet with me all alone.
一天，一個(gè)長得偉健的人拿著一顆鐵路上的道釘走進(jìn)了州長辦公室，說是需要單獨(dú)與我談?wù)?/c>。
As the calendar ticks closer to Feb. 14, the company expects sales volume to spike by nearly 10 times that of a typical day.
隨著日歷漸漸逼近2月14日，該公司預(yù)計(jì)銷售量會(huì)比平日增長近10倍。
A company I'm engaged with has found a specific piece of the H spike flu that sparks the immune system.
我之前工作過家公司已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一種H刺突流感病毒。這種病毒能激發(fā)免疫系統(tǒng)。
Another gladiator team -- a tauren, a troll, and an undead managed by a goblin -- watch Spike and wonder what he's up to.
另外一個(gè)角斗士隊(duì)伍——一個(gè)牛頭，一個(gè)巨魔以及一個(gè)亡靈和他們的地精經(jīng)紀(jì)人——看著狼牙，不知道他在干嘛。
Bogs steps to Andy , pulls out an awl with a vicious eight -inch spike, gives him a good long look at it.
伯格斯走到安迪面前，拔出一把足有八英寸錐頭的錐子，讓安迪仔細(xì)看了看。
Several global mining giants are ready to invest in anticipation of a spike in demand this year.
若干全球礦業(yè)巨頭準(zhǔn)備投資于一個(gè)需求高峰，今年的預(yù)期。
Such a spike would be felt by businesses and homeowners in catastrophe-prone areas around the world, including Florida and California.
在佛羅里達(dá)和加利福尼亞這樣災(zāi)害多發(fā)的地區(qū)，公司業(yè)主和私人住房的擁有者都會(huì)有這樣的考慮。
The bargaining power of these architects is buttressed by the spike in popular appreciation for architecture as an art form.
雙方的議價(jià)能力，這些建筑是建穗熱門欣賞建筑作為一種藝術(shù)形式。
In wet areas, mold allergies will spike, while in drier areas pollens and other airborne irritants will become more of a problem, he said.
他表示，在潮濕地區(qū)，真菌過敏將會(huì)快速增長；而在干燥地區(qū)，花粉和其它空氣傳播的刺激物將會(huì)成為更大的問題。
Decapitated enemy did, spike special brigade began big counter-offensive, thoroughly will armed to the teeth modernization the enemy attack.
群龍無首的敵人各自為戰(zhàn)，狼牙特種大隊(duì)開始了大反攻，徹底將武裝到牙齒的現(xiàn)代化敵軍殲滅。
The economic data for March did not show a strong spike, just the same growth that has been on track all along.
3月份經(jīng)濟(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示的增長率并沒有突然大幅上升，相比過去只屬于一種正常水平。
The spike continued to dim the outlook for the stock market, as share prices fell around the world.
油價(jià)飆升讓美國股市前景繼續(xù)黯淡，此時(shí)全球股價(jià)均出現(xiàn)下跌。
Deflation fears might have receded but were replaced by a spike in food and gasoline priced that has also undermined domestic growth.
通縮擔(dān)憂可能是減弱了，但取而代之的是食品和汽油價(jià)格的上漲，這同樣削弱了國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。
Experts warned the significant spike in couples splitting up could be the beginning of a wave of divorces.
專家警告，這次的離婚率上升也許僅僅是更大一波離婚潮的開始。
Scientists estimate there will be a spike in the number of such solar eruptions over the next three to five years.
科學(xué)家估計(jì)在未來的3-5年此類的太陽活動(dòng)會(huì)達(dá)到高峰。
The huge expansion in the monetary base will have disguised this, showing up in a spike in loan-to-deposit ratios.
貨幣基礎(chǔ)的大幅擴(kuò)張掩蓋了這一現(xiàn)象，將之表現(xiàn)為貸存比率的突然激增。
Still, it was remembered afterwards, that one of the jailers had said: "It would be better to let him have only a wooden spike. "
直到日后大伙兒才想起有個(gè)獄卒曾經(jīng)說過：“只給他根木扦會(huì)更妥當(dāng)些。”
With one swift motion, he raised it above his head and drove the spike into the supplicant's back with fierce intensity.
他把錘子舉過頭頂，然后將釘子釘入了中間那人的后背，整個(gè)動(dòng)作一氣呵成，輕盈迅速。
