toll
美 [to?l]
英 [t??l] 
- n.傷亡人數;(道路、橋梁的)通行費;(戰爭、災難等造成的)毀壞
- v.(緩慢而有規律地)敲(鐘);(尤指)鳴(喪鐘)
- 網絡通行稅;代價;過路費
詞形變化
復數:tolls 現在分詞:tolling 過去式:tolled 同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c] (道路、橋梁的)通行費money that you pay to use a particular road or bridge |
| |
| a toll road/bridge 收費道路╱橋梁 |
2. | [c][ususing] (戰爭、災難等造成的)毀壞;傷亡人數the amount of damage or the number of deaths and injuries that are caused in a particular war, disaster, etc. |
| The official death toll has now reached 7 000. 官方公布的死亡人數現已達 7 000 人。 |
| the war's growing casualty toll 不斷增長的戰爭傷亡人數 |
3. | [sing] (緩慢而有規律的)鐘聲the sound of a bell ringing with slow regular strokes |
4. | [c] 長途電話費a charge for a telephone call that is calculated at a higher rate than a local call |
1. | [i][t] (緩慢而有規律地)敲(鐘);(尤指)鳴(喪鐘)when a belltolls or sbtolls it, it is rung slowly many times, especially as a sign that sb has died |
| The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war. 大教堂為戰爭中的死難者鳴鐘。 |
| The bell tolled the hour. 鳴鐘報時。 |
| The revolution tolled the death knell(= signalled the end) for the Russian monarchy. 那場革命敲響了俄國君主制的喪鐘。 |
習慣用語
take a heavy toll (on sb/sth)|take its toll (on sb/sth)
產生惡果;造成重大損失(或傷亡、災難等)to have a bad effect on sb/sth; to cause a lot of damage, deaths, suffering, etc.
| Illness had taken a heavy toll on her. 疾病對她的身體造成極大的損害。 |
| The recession is taking its toll on the housing markets. 經濟衰退使住房市場遭受著重大損失。 |
英漢解釋
n. | 3. 租費,港口稅;市場稅,攤稅;運費;(用所磨谷類一部分作酬的)磨費;長途電話(費) |
v. | |
英英解釋
例句
However, the toll on his health was too extreme and he died two years later in Havana, where he was trying to recuperate.
然而,他的健康狀況日益低下,2年后,他在哈瓦那療養期間去世。
A state official who said he was briefed by emergency personnel said the toll was unlikely to rise significantly.
一名州級官員說,緊急救援人員向他通報稱死傷人數不太可能大幅上升。
But one of the most common symptoms is depression. It's often attributed to the mental toll of managing the disease which has no cure.
其中一個最為常見的癥狀便是抑郁。通常認為這是由于這一無法治愈的疾病使病人心力憔悴所致。
I've been working three different part-time jobs for a while and it's beginning to take its toll on my health.
我最近一直在做三份兼職,身體已經開始出現問題了。
"These are very tough times for hardworking families, but the toll would be far worse if we had not acted, " he said.
他說,“對于辛勤工作的千萬家庭來說,這些都是非常艱難的日子,但是如果我們不采取行動,后果會不堪設想。”
Writing online in The Lancet, they set out a program to reduce the death toll by two percent a year.
他們在《柳葉刀》網站上寫道,他們制定了一個每年減少死亡率百分之2的計劃。
The most basic: how much of a public health toll does air pollution take around the globe?
比如,最基本的問題:全球各地,空氣污染危及健康的具體人數到底是多少?
Speaking Thursday, he said Alabama's final death toll may not be known for another day or two.
談到周四,他說:這兩天可能不知道阿拉巴馬州的最后的死亡人數。
But I knew the terror of those shellings and the pressure we'd been under since we got to Bastogne could take their toll in other way.
但我知道這些炮擊以及自巴斯通以來累計的壓力可能會以別的方式爆發。
"Because the total number of people killed in the quake is still being checked, there is no final figure on the student toll, " he said.
“因為總死亡人數的地震仍在檢查,但沒有最后的數字對學生收費,”他說。
Joe Cole too can be reasonably satisfied with his efforts, while there was no sign David Beckham's trans-Atlantic trip had taken any toll.
喬。科爾的攻門也相當地令人滿意,而大衛。貝克漢姆的跨大西洋之旅也沒有帶來任何負面的表現。
At dawn, Rikuzentakata began to assess the staggering human toll. It was one of the worst-hit Japanese cities.
黎明時分,陸前高田市開始統計令人震驚的傷亡人數。它是日本受災最嚴重的城市之一。
We called a line with a test tone and started covering up the phone (note, we cannot be sure this line is toll free, but we risked it).
我們用測試語氣撥打了一個號碼然后開始覆蓋住手機(PS:我們不確定那個電話是免費的,但是我們還是冒險了)。
Frustrations , worry , depression and disappointment ultimately take their toll and low self-esteem is often the individual result .
挫折、憂慮、抑郁和失望最終會消失,而到最后每個人往往看低自己。
Wait until the ningbo, only to see the eldest brother north toll station not so wrong, but to see here in one of his classmates.
等到出了寧波北收費站,才看到大哥原來并不是出錯,而是要在這里見一下他的一位同學!
Head and body disappeared as the toll man stooped down in his booth to pick up the money.
實際上零錢掉下去了,收費員彎下腰去撿錢時,頭和身子都不…
He said the lady ahead of me had paid my toll.
他說前面那位女士已經給你付過了。
Begin to put closure to your situation and move on. Do not continue to let your singleness take its physical, emotional, or spiritual toll.
開始將當前處境封存起來,向前看。不要讓你的身體、情緒和精神繼續為單身而買單。
After passing the toll gate, I pulled Miss Daisy to the side of a tree which provided a bit of shade.
通過收費關口后,我將小黃開到了一棵樹下,總算有了一絲蔭涼。
in England and Wales, and within a year after the media picked up on them, the toll shot up to 82.
在二十世紀七十年代末,英格蘭和威爾士發生過大規模的自焚事件,媒體顯然對此強烈關注,此后一年間死亡人數迅速上升至82人。
Till now, the death toll in this plane crash has reached 20, with 23 others wounded.
到現在為止,此次空難的遇難者人數已達20人,另有23人受傷。
At nightfall the bells would toll 108 times.
每到黃昏時分,鐘鳴一百零八響。
The death toll now stands at 31.
現在的死亡人數是三十一人。
And yet the number of casualties in Chile appears to be exponentially smaller, with the official death toll still in the hundreds.
不過,智利地震的死難人數以幾何倍增角度看似乎更少,官方公布的死亡人數只有數百名。
An illness that caused him little difficulty in his youth began to take its toll as he reached middle age.
有種病在他年輕時影響并不大,但等他到了中年,卻成了他的負擔。
"The toll tax is increasing day by day and there is no mechanism to check how the toll tax is levied, " he said.
高速公路收取的通行費天天都在上漲,而且沒有任何機制來檢查這些通行費到底是怎么征收的。
Toll did not get a break fee along with its board recommendation from Patrick.
通行費沒取得進展斷裂費在它的委員會推薦上從帕特里克。
There was no immediate word on the death toll although preliminary reports said at least 10 policemen had died.
目前還沒有關于死亡人數的消息,不過有初步報道說,至少10名警察死亡。
In light of many online rumors, Julie Plec revealed that there will be an influential death toll at the end of this season.
鑒于網上的種種謠言,JuliePlec透露本季終會有非常具有影響力的死亡人數。
The economic toll from the tragedy now looks as if it may play out for months.
日本的災難對經濟的打擊目前看來似乎還要持續數月。
Pandemic influenza is usually associated with a greater number of cases, higher severity of illness and consequently a higher death toll.
大流行流感通常伴隨較多感染個案及較嚴重的病情,并引起較高死亡率。
Blackbeard began to charge ships a toll to pass through his area safely. If the ship would not pay, it was sunk.
黑胡子開始對需要安全通過他的海域的船支征收過路費。
Eventually however, the long years took their toll on the warrior, and he began spending longer and longer periods dormant in stasis sleep.
然而最終,漫長的年歲對戰士造成了影響,他開始花費漫長的時間在靜態立場中冬眠。
Yesterday Amnesty International said the death toll had climbed to at least 55; scores more have been injured.
昨天國際特赦組織表示,死亡名單已上升到至少55人,而受傷的就更多了。
At least, that's the buzz among efficiency mavens, who seem to spendall their time adding up microblogging's fiscal toll.
至少,那是效率專家們發出的嗡嗡叫,他們似乎把所有時間都用來增加微博的財政收入。
Some sources suggest that the man has become abusive, and his behavior appears to have taken a toll on his mother.
有些證據顯示這名男子已經有虐待傾向,他的行為顯然對他的母親造成傷害。
After getting less-than-adequate sleep for 5 consecutive nights, I noticed it had started to take a toll on me.
在連續五個晚上獲得的睡眠少于足夠數目后,我發現,它開始對我產生出影響。
Matthew Marek, country director for the American Red Cross, said he expected a very high death toll.
美國紅十字會(AmericanRedCross)負責人馬里克(MatthewMarek)說,他預計死亡人數會很高。
DEBUNKING: This is often trotted out to explain the high toll of AIDS in Africa.
解析:這一條經常被用來解釋為何非洲艾滋病發病率較高。
The number of armed conflicts -- and their death toll -- has continued to fall since the end of the Cold War.
武裝沖突的次數——以及其死亡人數——自冷戰末期以來就一直在減少。
I have to confess that Whitewater, especially the attacks on Hillary, took a bigger toll on me than I thought it would.
我必須承認,白水事件,尤其是對希拉里的抨擊,對我造成的負面影響比我原先想像的要大。
Certainly, such a death toll would be enough to destroy both countries as superpowers, but not the end of life as we know it.
當然,作為超級大國這樣的死亡人數也足以摧毀這兩個國家,但這不是我們所認為的生命的終結。
However, other activities plus the fact that prices are not as they used to be have really taken their toll on my finances.
然而,其他的活動加上物價已不如從前這樣一個事實確實使我的經濟遭受損失。