rate
美 [re?t]
英 [re?t] 
- n.率;速度;比率;價格
- v.評價;評估;估價;值得
- 網絡速率;費率;費用
詞形變化
復數:rates 現在分詞:rating 過去式:rated 同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c] 速度;進度a measurement of the speed at which sth happens |
| Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour. 大多數人步行的平均速度為每小時 5 公里。 |
| The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate. 報警案件的數量正在以驚人的速度增長。 |
| Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation. 今天公布的數字表明通貨膨脹速度又一次下降。 |
| At the rate you work, you'll never finish! 以你工作的速度,你永遠也做不完! |
2. | [c] 比率;率a measurement of the number of times sth happens or exists during a particular period |
| Local businesses are closing at a/the rate of three a year. 地方企業正在以每年三家的速度關閉。 |
| a high/low/rising rate of unemployment 高╱低╱不斷增長的失業率 |
| the annual crime/divorce rate 年犯罪╱離婚率 |
| His pulse rate dropped suddenly. 他的脈搏速率突然下降。 |
| a high success/failure rate 很高的成功╱失敗率 |
3. | [c] 價格;費用a fixed amount of money that is charged or paid for sth |
| advertising/insurance/postal, etc. rates 廣告費、保險費、郵費等 |
| a low/high hourly rate of pay 按小時支付的低╱高報酬 |
| We offer special reduced rates for students. 我們對學生有特惠價格。 |
| a fixed-rate mortgage(= one in which the amount of money paid back each month is fixed for a particular period) 定額償還按揭貸款 |
| the basic rate of tax(= the lowest amount that is paid by everyone) 基本稅額 |
| exchange/interest rates 匯率;利率 |
| rates of exchange/interest 匯率;利率 |
4. | [pl] (英國地方政府征收的)房地產稅,房產稅(in Britain) a tax paid by businesses to a local authority for land and buildings that they use and in the past also paid by anyone who owned a house |
1. | [t][i] ~ sb/sth (as) sth.~ as sth 評估;評價;估價to have or think that sb/sth has a particular level of quality, value, etc. |
| The university is highly rated for its research. 這所大學因其研究工作而受到高度評價。 |
| They rated him highly as a colleague. 作為同事,他們對他評價甚高。 |
| Voters continue to rate education high on their list of priorities. 選民繼續把教育看作是頭等重要的大事。 |
| The show was rated (as) a success by critics and audiences. 評論家和觀眾都認為這次演出是成功的。 |
| The match rated as one of their worst defeats. 這次比賽可以說是他們最為慘重的一次失敗。 |
| I'm afraid our needs do not rate very high with this administration. 我們的需求恐怕不會受到這屆政府多大重視。 |
2. | [t]
~ sth 認為…是好的;看好to think that sb/sth is good |
| What did you think of the movie? I didn't rate it myself. 你覺得這部電影怎么樣?我個人認為不怎么樣。 |
3. | [t][usupass] 劃分等級;分等to place sb/sth in a particular position on a scale in relation to similar people or things |
| The schools were rated according to their exam results. 這些學校是按考試成績排名次的。 |
| a top-rated programme 一級項目 |
| She is currently rated number two in the world. 她目前排名世界第二。 |
4. | [t] ~ sth 值得,配得上(某種對待)to be good, important, etc. enough to be treated in a particular way |
| The incident didn't even rate a mention in the press. 這件事在報紙上連提都不值得一提。 |
5. | [t][usupass] ~ sth (+ noun) 對(電影或錄像片)分級to state that a film/movie or video is suitable for a particular audience |
習慣用語
at any rate
(強調事情的真實性)無論如何,不管怎樣used to say that a particular fact is true despite what has happened in the past or what may happen in the future
| Well, that's one good piece of news at any rate. 不管怎么說,這是個好消息。 |
| I may be away on business next week but at any rate I'll be back by Friday. 我下周可能要出差,但無論如何,我最晚星期五回來。 |
(表示說得更加確切)不管怎樣,至少used to show that you are being more accurate about sth that you have just said
| He said he'll be coming tomorrow. At any rate, I think that's what he said. 他說他明天要來。至少,我認為他是這么說的。 |
(強調下文)總而言之,反正used to show that what you have just said is not as important as what you are going to say
| There were maybe 60 or 70 people there. At any rate, the room was packed. 那里也許有六七十人吧。反正屋子里擠得嚴嚴實實。 |
at a rate of knots
at this/that rate
照此情形;如此下去used to say what will happen if a particular situation continues to develop in the same way
| At this rate, we'll soon be bankrupt. 照此情形,我們很快就會破產。 |
英漢解釋
v. | 5. 征(地方)稅;定(船,船員的)等級;測定(鐘表等的)快慢;〈美〉給...批分數;〈美〉按一定運費運輸 |
n. | |
英英解釋
例句
'We're a very local business, ' he said. 'We're not being impacted by that exchange rate. . . We're not impacted like a typical exporter. '
他說,我們是十分本土化的企業,我們沒有受到匯率的沖擊,我們不像典型出口商那樣受到影響。
The result, shown in the chart, is a strong inverse correlation between the deployment of Prozac and the suicide rate.
圖表結果顯示Prozac的使用度與自殺率成強負相關性。
Their suicide rate is triple that of their younger comrades, possibly because they face many existing stressors prior to entry, he said.
恰瑞利說,他們的自殺率是同齡人的三倍,可能是因為他們面對了許多入伍之前沒有遇到的壓力。
He said the AIDS virus, also known as HIV, has been so difficult to stop because it mutates at a dizzying rate.
他表示,艾滋病毒,即人體免疫缺陷病毒非常難以防控,因為它的突變速度快得驚人。
Variation in mtDNA is often assumed to conform to a constant mutation rate equilibrium neutral model.
線粒體DNA進化通常被認為遵循一種穩定的突變速率平衡中性模型,但有證據表明該假設可能并不可靠。
Innovations now seem to appear at a rate that increase geometrically, without respect to geographical limits or political systems.
現在技術創新的速度似乎以幾何級別在增長,遠遠超出了地理和政治的限定。
In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Mr. Geithner said the world sorely needs to agree on guidelines for exchange-rate policy.
蓋特納接受《華爾街日報》采訪時說,全世界迫切需要在匯率政策的指導原則上達成一致。
The rate for an urgent call is twice that of an ordinary call. But the supplementary charge is not doubled.
加急電話的資費是普通電話的兩倍,但是附加費不加倍。
The low exchange rate in addition to high tariffs have doubled the company's expenses and challenged its profitability, " said the report. "
但是,低匯率再加上高關稅,導致麥當勞所需食材的成本翻倍,利潤大幅降低。
In the United States, an estimated two million subprime adjustable-rate mortgages are expected to reset higher in the next two years.
在美國,據統計有兩百萬次等可調整利率按揭貸款預計會在接下來的兩年內調至更高。
However, it is restricted by the imperfect investment climate and system. The rate of folk investment tends to become slow in these years.
然而,由于投融資體制和政策環境的不完善,近年來民間投資的增長出現了一系列的結構失衡,投資增長速度相對趨緩。
Risk discount rate method is often used in risk decision analysis.
風險貼現率法是風險決策分析中常用的方法。
Experts are now going back through their records to see if the rate of population increase is indeed the fastest since records began.
專家們現在正查閱歷史資料以了解現在的人口增速是否真的是有史以來最快的。
How much will our air make the lung cancer rate keep increasing?
我們的空氣會讓癌癥發病率再增加多少?
Scirpus pumilus had no reaction to any factor or combination and its seed germination rate was all zero.
矮草對任何因子或組合都無反應,其種子萌發率均為0。
To get a sense of the likely rate of change of the next three-to-five years, think back over the same period.
要想了解未來三五年內發生變革的可能,先回顧下過去的幾年。
Cutting the rate to 25 percent would seem to cost the Treasury about $100 billion a year.
將公司營業稅繳稅比例降低到25%將使國庫每年損失1000億美元。
There was no significant difference in the pregnancy rate between primary and secondary infertility, single and double unobstructed oviduct.
原發或繼發不孕、單側或雙側輸卵管通暢間,妊娠率無統計學差異。
There was no significant difference in the rate of serious side effects, including heart attacks and strokes, between the two groups.
而兩組在副作用方面沒有明顯的不同,包括心臟病發作和中風的發生。
Now over 50 pubs are closing every week, almost double the rate of a year ago, says the British Beer & Pub Association, a trade group.
英國啤酒與酒吧協會這一貿易團體表示,現在每周都有超過50家酒吧關閉,幾乎是上一年關閉速率的一倍。
A zero rate of inflation is neither a realistic goal nor necessarily desirable.
通貨膨脹率為零,既不是現實的目標也不一定需要。
The sun has been emitting energy at this rate for billions of years.
太陽以這樣的強度輻射已有10億年之久。
Box figure 6. 6A plots the rate of return to owning land against land prices in the United Kingdom.
專欄附圖6.6A繪出了英國土地收益率與土地價格的關系。
"As a gatecrasher, " he asked politely, "do I rate a drink? "
“就算是不速之客,”他彬彬有禮地回問道,“喝杯酒的面子總還有吧?”
Tell her at any rate that she must come and see me this evening at that horrid hotel.
你告訴她,今天晚上請她務必到那個糟糕的旅館里來找我。
The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate .
雨林正以驚人的速度消失。
The greater the tax rate, the more those who are being taxed try to avoid it.
稅率越高,納稅人越想逃避。
Their friends rally round them, and support first-rate talent.
他們的朋友幫助他們,為第一流的天才捧場。
There is no exchange-rate policy that can shield Malaysia from income losses when this happens.
當這種情況發生時,沒有任何匯率政策能保護馬來西亞的收入不受損失。
Since the mid-1970s the United States has also set a target price that is higher than the loan rate.
七十年代中期以來,美國還設立了一個高于這種貸款比率的目標價格。
There she was, at any rate, looking as if she had never heard of such a place as the shrubbery in her life.
總而言之,她站在那兒,看樣子就好像她這輩子里從沒聽到過灌林路這地方似的。
Usually, it also causes the wall heat transfer rate to decrease somewhat in the region downstream from the point of separation.
通常,它也會使分離點下游區間內的壁熱交換率有所減少。
At any rate it seems a little hard to blame Holmes and his Boston, especially as he loved the place.
無論如何,我們好象不應該過分責備霍姆斯和他的波士頓,特別是因為他喜歡那個地方。
Year after year over the past two decades, Matsushita's growth rate has equaled or surpassed that of all of its global competitors.
20年來,松下公司的增長率,年復一年地相當于或者超過了它在全球的一切競爭者。
The document quotes the name of the shipper and the carrying vessel, the ports of shipment and destination, the freight rate.
提單提供了發貨人的姓名和運載船舶的船名,裝運港及目的港和運費率。
At any rate, I was very certain that I would not attempt to attain unending life.
任何情況下,我都可以斬釘截鐵地說:我自己是決不會追求什么永恒的生命的。
At the cinema we see successive photographs projected on a screen at the rate of twenty-four frames per second.
在電影院,我們看到的是以每秒鐘24幅畫面的速度投射到銀幕上的連續照片。
The actual rate of decay may be somewhat greater or less than this expected rate.
衰變的實際速率可以比這個預期速率稍大些或稍小些。
The quasars are so bright that they probably are consuming their energy resources at a very rapid rate.
類星體非常明亮,因而它們可能正在極其迅速地消耗它們的能源。
It takes place over a period of time, at a rate depending upon the nature of the material and upon the amount present.
它在一個時期內發生,其速率取決于物質的性質和它的數量。
Soon the rate of fluid loss exceeds the ability of the lymph channels to withdraw it.
不久液體丟失量即超過淋巴管運輸的速度。
These figures are indeed impressive, as has been the growth rate over the last fourteen years.
這些數字,如同最近14年的增長率一樣令人難忘。
There is no such desire on the part of the growing pig to limit its rate of fat production.
生長豬沒有必要限制它的脂肪生長速度。
Reset rate is the number of times per unit of time the reset action occurs.
“再調率”表示單位時間內再調動作發生的次數。
The fireball ascended with great rapidity, the initial rate of rise being about a mile per second.
火球以很高的速度上升,上升的最初速度約為每秒1哩。
This represents a steady growth rate of 4. 5 percent a year.
這意味著年增長率保持在4.
The central bank decided to reduce the interest rate to prevent economic downturn.
為了防止經濟下滑,央行決定降息。
Rate of reassociation of DNA fragments is a second-order reaction.
DNA片段再結合的速度是一個次級反應。
The policy of interest rate reduction stimulated economic growth.
降息政策刺激了經濟發展。
I rate her above most other players of her age.
我認為她優于大多數同齡參賽者。
Owing to this point, study on the effectiveness of interest rate policy has been taken as a front-line subject of theoretical research.
利率政策日益成為主要的宏觀經濟政策之一,對于利率政策的研究也成為經濟領域的前沿課題之一。
At this rate Liverpool fans might even forgive him for idolising Manchester United star Ryan Giggs when he was growing up on Wearside.
按此速度發展下去,利物浦球迷甚至會忘記,亨德森在小時候,將曼聯球星吉格斯視為自己的偶像。
"Mitigation efforts over the next two to three decades can reduce the rate of growth of greenhouse gas concentrations, " the U.
“緩和努力在未來的二到三十年能減少溫室氣體集中的生長的比率,”美國說。
Even though the interest receipt is fixed, the price of the paper may go down as well as up in line inversely with interest rate movements.
定息證券無疑可提供固定的利息收入,但基于證券本身的價格會隨利率走勢而反向變動,因此亦可升可跌,投資者必須提防。
The company found that the question led to all sorts of engagement, helping its fan base grow at a rate of 1000 people per week.
這家公司發現這樣一個活動帶來了各種各樣的訂單,幫助他的粉絲規模以一周1000人的速度增長。
It was the combination of a virtually fixed nominal exchange rate with a depreciating real exchange rate that made it so.
是近乎固定的名義匯率與不斷下降的實際匯率的結合,才造成了這種結果。
Traders said the markets were pricing in a move to ease -monetary policy further at the Fed's rate-setting meeting on Tuesday.
交易員表示,市場走勢反映了對美聯儲在本周二貨幣政策會議上將進一步放松貨幣政策的預期。
2, When you take into account that the market growth rate is a steady 10% a year , you can see that there is an opportunity there .
如果考慮到市場增長率為穩定的每年10%,你可以明白這里有很大的商機。
At the rate horse transportation was increasing then, this would have been a logical extrapolation.
因為當時的社會,使用馬來進行運輸的比例正在增長,所以這是一個邏輯外推。
The royalty rate shall be calculated in proportion to the net sale of the product turn out with the transferred technology.
提成率應按照采用轉讓技術生產出來的產品純銷售額的一定比例來計算。
BOK Gov. Kim Choong-soo said the won's value was one of many factors influencing the decision to hold the interest rate steady.
韓國央行行長金仲秀(KimChoong-soo)說,韓圓匯率是影響央行維持利率不變決定的許多因素之一。
Well, not until a certain git by the name of Lockhart took over as Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher, at any rate.
呵呵,直到有天有個叫洛哈特的飯桶當了黑魔法防御術老師,情況就不同啦。
If Apple continued to rise at the same rate, I wrote, it would be heading for $1, 000 per share in a couple of years.
我寫道,如果蘋果股價繼續保持現在的上漲速度,兩年內將升至每股1,000美元。
Our listening is often quicker, shallower and of a lesser quality, through tinny computer speakers and low bit rate streams and downloads.
我們往往通過微小的電腦揚聲器、低比率流和下載,來聽快節奏、膚淺且沒有品質的歌曲。
this was considered the only married to a citizen with the United States of America than the rate of new ways of immigrants.
此舉被認為是唯一能與美利堅合眾國公民結婚比速度的移民新方式。
First, if you multiply your hourly rate by the amount assigned to each element, that's how much you can spend each week on that element.
第一,你的時薪乘以平均分配給每個目標的數額,得出的數字就是每星期你能花在夢想上的金額。
Growth is still likely to slow as the economy settles into a long-term growth rate that might not be all that impressive.
因為經濟一貫的長期、淡定、不刻意性,增長看來還是緩慢。
Well, I have to tell you, sir, that there is no discount rate or peak rate or any other rate for international calls here.
噯,我不得不告訴您,先生,對于國際長途,我們這里沒有優惠時間價或高峰時間價或其它價格。
Exactly what has scientists so on edge is the fact that the natural rate of decay of atomic particles has always been predictable.
確切的說,令科學家們如此緊張不安的是,原子微粒的自然衰變率曾經一直是可預測的。
In the last two years, One Call Now has seen a two or three percent turnover rate.
在過去的兩年中,OneCallNow已經看到百分之2-3的營業增長率。
Rate meters infer a readout from a continuous stream.
速率流量計是從連續不斷的流注中推出指示數據。
The net rate at which energy is extracted from the primary waves in this way can also be found.
也可以求得以這種方式從主要波吸取能量的凈獲率。
Another reason the more important is that employees receive a special low interest rate on loans, usually one percent below prime rate.
另一個原因更重要,就是職工可享受特殊的貸款利息率,較之最優惠利息率一般還要低去百分之一。
Inflation in an open economy further stimulates imports and discourages exports if the exchange rate is fixed.
在開放經濟中,如果匯率固定,通貨膨脹就將進一步刺激進口而抑制出口。
When I arrived on the scene, our owner loyalty rate was down to 36 percent.
當我上任時,我們的顧主忠誠率已下將到36%。
At any rate that feeling was wholesome.
這種感情至少還是健康的。
"At that rate, why not stun him before he wakes? " Gerard said.
杰勒德說:“既然如此,為什么不趁他未醒以前捅掉他呢?”
We'll never get finished at this rate. We'd better bash on.
以這種速度我們永遠也完成不了。我們最好加把勁。
I shall never get to twenty at that rate!
照這樣我老也數不到二十!
Agricultural exports, by contrast, respond immediately, growing at an annual rate of 17. 7 percent in 1980 and 1981.
相比之下,農業出口反應迅速,年增長率在1980年和1981年就達17.