nearest
美 [n?r]
英 [n??(r)] 
- adv.近;將近;節(jié)省地
- prep.靠近;在…身邊
- v.靠近
- adj.近的;近親的;關(guān)系深的;近似的
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)最近的;最近點(diǎn);最親近的
詞形變化
比較級(jí):nearer 最高級(jí):nearest 反義詞
英漢雙解
1. | 距離近;不遠(yuǎn)a short distance away |
| His house is very near. 他的房子就在附近。 |
| Where's the nearest bank? 最近的銀行在哪兒? |
2. | 不久以后a short time away in the future |
| The conflict is unlikely to be resolved in the near future(= very soon) . 沖突短期內(nèi)不大可能解決。 |
3. | 隨后;接近coming next after sb/sth |
| She has a 12-point lead over her nearest rival. 她領(lǐng)先緊隨其后的對(duì)手 12 分。 |
4. | 近似;相似;不分伯仲similar; most similar |
| He was the nearest thing to(= the person most like) a father she had ever had. 她接觸過(guò)的人中,他最像個(gè)父親。 |
5. | [obn] 接近的;差不多的close to being sb/sth |
| The election proved to be a near disaster for the party. 這次選舉對(duì)該黨來(lái)說(shuō)幾乎是一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。 |
| a near impossibility 幾乎不可能的事 |
6. | ~ relative/relation (親屬關(guān)系)近親used to describe a close family connection |
| Only the nearest relatives were present at the funeral. 只有幾位近親參加了葬禮。 |
1. | 距離不遠(yuǎn);在附近at a short distance away |
| A bomb exploded somewhere near. 一顆炸彈在附近爆炸。 |
| She took a step nearer. 她走近一步。 |
| Visitors came from near and far . 游客來(lái)自四面八方。 |
2. | 不久以后a short time away in the future |
| The exams are drawing near . 考試越來(lái)越近了。 |
| a near-perfect performance 近乎完美的表演 |
| I'm as near certain as can be. 我?guī)缀跬耆梢源_定。 |
1. | 在…附近;靠近at a short distance away from sb/sth |
| Do you live near here? 你住在這附近嗎? |
| Go and sit nearer (to) the fire. 坐得靠爐子近點(diǎn)兒。 |
2. | 接近;臨近a short period of time from sth |
| My birthday is very near Christmas. 我的生日離圣誕節(jié)很近。 |
| I'll think about it nearer (to) the time(= when it is just going to happen) . 到時(shí)候我會(huì)考慮的。 |
3. | (用于數(shù)詞前)大約,上下,接近used before a number to mean ‘a(chǎn)pproximately’, ‘just below or above’ |
| Share prices are near their record high of last year. 股票價(jià)格接近去年的最高紀(jì)錄。 |
| Profits fell from $11 million to nearer $8 million. 利潤(rùn)從 1 100 萬(wàn)元下跌到大約 800 萬(wàn)元。 |
4. | (質(zhì)量、大小等)相仿,接近similar to sb/sth in quality, size, etc. |
| Nobody else comes near her in intellect. 誰(shuí)也趕不上她聰明。 |
| He's nearer 70 than 60. 他 60 多歲,快 70 歲了。 |
| This colour is nearest (to) the original. 這種顏色最接近原色。 |
5. | ~ (doing) sth 接近于(某種狀態(tài));瀕臨;快要close to a particular state |
| a state near (to) death 瀕臨死亡 |
| She was near to tears(= almost crying) . 她就要哭了。 |
| We came near to being killed. 我們差點(diǎn)丟了性命。 |
1. | [t][i] ~ (sth) (時(shí)間或空間上)接近,靠近,臨近to come close to sth in time or space |
| The project is nearing completion . 這項(xiàng)工程就要竣工了。 |
| She was nearing the end of her life. 她已經(jīng)臨近生命的盡頭。 |
| We neared the top of the hill. 我們快到山頂了。 |
| As Christmas neared, the children became more and more excited. 快過(guò)圣誕節(jié)了,孩子們?cè)絹?lái)越興奮。 |
習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)
your nearest and dearest
至親;至愛(ài);最親密的親友your close family and friends
a near thing
僥幸做成的事a situation in which you are successful, but which could also have ended badly
| Phew! That was a near thing! It could have been a disaster. 哎呀!好險(xiǎn)哪!差一點(diǎn)兒出事。 |
| We won in the end but it was a near thing. 我們最后贏了,但是險(xiǎn)勝。 |
to the nearest…
近似于;約等于followed by a number when counting or measuring approximately
| We calculated the cost to the nearest 50 dollars. 我們計(jì)算費(fèi)用約為 50 元。 |
as near as
準(zhǔn)確到…的程度;大約as accurately as
| There were about 3 000 people there, as near as I could judge. 據(jù)我判斷,大約有 3 000 人在那里。 |
as near as damn it/dammit
(數(shù)量)相差無(wú)幾,沒(méi)什么分別used to say that an amount is so nearly correct that the difference does not matter
| It will cost £350, or as near as dammit. 這要花 350 英鎊上下。 |
near enough
確實(shí);差不多used to say that sth is so nearly true that the difference does not matter
| We've been here twenty years, near enough. 我們?cè)谶@里待了差不多二十年了。 |
not anywhere near/nowhere near
遠(yuǎn)非;絕不是far from; not at all
| The job doesn't pay anywhere near enough for me. 這份工作付給我的報(bào)酬遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠。 |
so near and yet so far
功敗垂成;功虧一簣used to comment on sth that was almost successful but in fact failed
英漢解釋
adv. | |
prep. | 1. 接近,靠近,挨近,就近,不遠(yuǎn)的,近在眉睫 |
adj. | |
英英解釋
例句
In case of an air attack, low down and creep quickly to the nearest bomb shelter.
萬(wàn)一遇到空襲,應(yīng)該迅速趴下并匍匐至最近的防空洞。
The small houses were in the nearest part of the city. Square rooms opened on to a grid of narrow passages, criss-crossing to make streets.
矮小的房舍座落在離城市最近的一部份。方正的房間通往有如格子狀的狹小的通道,交織成密密的街道。
Later Gombo make a trip with Sergei to the nearest town where his wife wants him to buy condoms and a TV set.
后來(lái)貢巴和謝爾蓋進(jìn)了一趟城,因?yàn)?/c>妻子讓他去買(mǎi)安全套和電視機(jī)。
Sadly or more accurately happily I made it a few meters to the nearest cafe and settled down with a hot chocolate and a good book to wait.
帶著些許傷心和竊喜,我來(lái)到幾米開(kāi)外最近的一家咖啡店坐下,叫了一杯熱巧克力,然后看著一本好書(shū),等著曉敏。
A woman three months pregnant falls into a deep coma. Six months later, she awakes and asks the nearest doctor about the fate of her baby.
一位懷孕三個(gè)月的婦女陷入深度昏迷,六個(gè)月后她醒來(lái),問(wèn)她身旁的醫(yī)生她孩子的情況。
As the nearest celestial body to our Earth, the Moon has, of course, always been a favored object for the amateur astronomer.
月球是最接近地球的天體,當(dāng)然總是業(yè)余天文學(xué)家喜愛(ài)的對(duì)象。
One widely used method of computing depreciation FOR part of a year is to round the calculation to the nearest whole month.
一個(gè)最廣為使用的計(jì)算非全年折舊的辦法是將計(jì)算精確到月份。
I was down to a few gulps of water in a water bottle and some fig cookies that had begun to spoil, miles and miles from the nearest village.
我的水壺里只剩下幾口水了,還有幾塊已經(jīng)開(kāi)始變質(zhì)的無(wú)花果餅干,而我離最近的村莊還很遠(yuǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。
He gave me a crime reference number and said that the police station nearest the mugging would be in touch.
他給了一個(gè)案件處理號(hào)碼,并說(shuō)會(huì)與案發(fā)當(dāng)?shù)?/c>的警察分局聯(lián)系。
Perhaps this article would better fit Halloween, but it's always funny to see amazed eyes of your nearest and dearest, isn't it?
或許,這篇文章更適合發(fā)表在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕,但能讓你心愛(ài)的她感到驚喜,不是很好的事么?
Miss Nova runs low on fuel around the Milky Way Galaxy and has no choice but to set coordinates to the nearest inhabitable planet.
吳新星運(yùn)行在銀河系周?chē)?/c>的燃料低,也沒(méi)有選擇,只能到最近的坐標(biāo)可居住的行星。
Not replaced by any other energy, oil is likely to be used up in the nearest future.
由于還沒(méi)其他任何能源可代替,石油很可能在不久的將來(lái)被使用殆盡。
Or you can ask the public affairs office at a United States embassy to tell you where to find the nearest advising center.
或者你可以問(wèn)詢美國(guó)大使館的公共事務(wù)辦公室,他們將告訴你離你最近的一家建議中心在哪兒。
It had come - appearing suddenly from behind the forehead of the nearest upland, and stopping beside the boy with the barrow.
馬車(chē)已經(jīng)來(lái)了——它似乎是突然從最近那片高地后面出現(xiàn)的,就停在推小車(chē)的小伙子旁邊。
He said as he staggered back out in the direction of the nearest bar.
他一邊說(shuō),一邊搖搖晃晃轉(zhuǎn)身朝最近一家酒館走去
When Jim heard the fire alarm he kept his head and looked for the nearest exit.
當(dāng)吉姆聽(tīng)到火警鈴聲時(shí),他保持鎮(zhèn)定,尋找最近的出口。
Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town.
購(gòu)物成了大問(wèn)題,要想買(mǎi)到任何一種稍不尋常的東西,你就得趕遠(yuǎn)路到最臨近的市鎮(zhèn)去。
'He's not dead, 'he said, 'but he' s very ill. Let' s move him to the nearest house. Someone must go and call his son. '
“他沒(méi)有死,”他說(shuō)。“可是他病得很重。咱們把他抬到最近的房子里去吧。必須把他的兒子叫來(lái)?!?/jz>
He flicked it open, held it up in the air, and clicked it. The nearest street lamp went out with a little pop.
他打開(kāi)它,高高舉起來(lái)“咔嚓”一聲點(diǎn)著,最近的街燈撲的一下滅了。
If you think you're being followed, don't drive home. Drive to the nearest police station, fire station or busy store for help.
如果你覺(jué)得你被跟蹤了,不要開(kāi)車(chē)回家。驅(qū)車(chē)到最近的警察局,消防隊(duì)或繁忙的商店求助。
The lecture platform was the nearest that he, a shy man lacking in "animal spirits" , could be to his fellows.
他天性靦腆,“血?dú)?/c>”不足,在講壇上是他和群眾最接近的時(shí)候。
They rounded the price down to the nearest rouble.
他們把價(jià)錢(qián)去掉尾數(shù)調(diào)低為整盧布數(shù)。
When the shots sounded in the street, we made a dive for the nearest doorway.
在街上一聽(tīng)到射擊聲,我們立即行進(jìn)最近的門(mén)口。
The longest way round is the nearest way home.
繞遠(yuǎn)道反近,捷徑常誤人。
Even if you lack a magnetic physical appearance, a quick stroll around the nearest park might allow her to see past your faults.
即便是你缺少外表上的吸引力,在最近的公園快速溜達(dá)可能會(huì)讓她忽略你的缺陷。
Once he got off the plane, he took a taxi to the hotel which was nearest to the company.
一下飛機(jī),他便打的來(lái)到了離公司最近的一家賓館。
Suddenly the crocodile explodes out of the water and closes its jaws upon the nearest part of the water buffalo, usually one of its legs.
鱷魚(yú)突然從水中沖出來(lái),在水牛最接近水的部位收緊雙顎,通常是某一條腿。
And the only problem with that was that I lived in a little village in Canada, 600 miles from the nearest ocean.
不過(guò)唯一的問(wèn)題是,我當(dāng)時(shí)住在加拿大的一個(gè)小村莊里,最近的海也要600英里遠(yuǎn)。
When I awoke, I got off the train and went to the nearest coffee shop to write the words and music on a napkin, so I would not forget.
我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候,趕緊下了火車(chē),來(lái)到最近的咖啡店,把所聽(tīng)到的旋律和歌詞寫(xiě)在一張餐巾紙上,好讓我能夠永遠(yuǎn)地記住它。
Kino, a poor fisherman, has just found a very large and valuable pearl and is going to the nearest town to sell it.
吉納,一位窮漁夫,剛發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆非常大而且非常珍貴的珍珠,準(zhǔn)備去最近的城鎮(zhèn)把它賣(mài)掉。
As a group you might like to find out where your nearest landfill or incinerator is and how much of your local area's rubbish ends up there.
你們團(tuán)隊(duì)也許希望知道距離你們最近的垃圾填埋廠或焚燒廠在哪,當(dāng)?shù)?/c>有多少垃圾被送往那里處理。
The nearest to my heart are a king without a kingdom and a poor man who does not know how to beg.
離我心靈最近的是一個(gè)沒(méi)有王國(guó)的國(guó)王和一個(gè)不會(huì)乞討的窮人。
Students were hanging from the windows nearest them. A great number of faces, both on the train and off, seemed to be turned toward Harry.
學(xué)生們涌向了離他們最近的車(chē)廂,無(wú)數(shù)張臉,車(chē)里的車(chē)外的,似乎都轉(zhuǎn)向了哈利。
The burden fell away, leaving me afloat, and I was a spectator witnessing the nearest to a love scene I would ever see between them.
壓力逐漸消失,留下我一個(gè)人空虛地就像漂浮在海面一樣,我是個(gè)旁觀者,這是我見(jiàn)證他們倆之間的關(guān)系最接近愛(ài)的時(shí)刻。
Finally, the Rabbi escaped and headed for the nearest town, winding up in the Urals instead, because he was ashamed to ask directions.
最后,這位拉比逃跑了,逃向最近的鎮(zhèn)子,結(jié)果卻到了烏拉爾山區(qū),因?yàn)?/c>他恥于問(wèn)路。
She cannot accompany him to have been the old down, she became an angel, in the nearest place, with a divine power to warm his heart.
她不能陪他到一直老下去了,她變成了天使,在離他最近的地方,用一種神圣的力量溫暖著他的心房。
You could just join the nearest crowd or take your place in the longest line. After all, there's safety and comfort in numbers.
你可以選擇就近扎堆,或者是在最長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍里找到自己的位置。畢竟數(shù)字讓人覺(jué)得有安全感和比較舒服。
The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio.
最近的醫(yī)生有時(shí)也遠(yuǎn)在數(shù)百公里之外,因此他們不得不在兩用收音機(jī)中呼叫他。
Well, first off, remember that regression can only be used for numerical outputs. That differentiates it from Nearest Neighbor immediately.
首先,回歸只能用于數(shù)值輸出,這是它與最近鄰的最直接的一個(gè)不同點(diǎn)。
He decided that he would try to 30 a ride to the nearest gas station, so he began to signal to passing drivers.
他決定要嘗試搭便車(chē)去最近的一家加油站,所以他開(kāi)始向過(guò)路的司機(jī)發(fā)出信號(hào)。
and then , falling upon the chair nearest the door , she burst into a paroxysm of sobs.
她就倒在那張離門(mén)最近的椅子上,突然啜泣起來(lái)。
I wanted to help, but what could I do? There was no one else on the beach, and the nearest phone to call the Marine Patrol was miles away.
我想幫助它,但我能做些什么呢?海灘上只有我一個(gè)人,如果要呼叫海上巡邏隊(duì),最近的電話離這有幾英里遠(yuǎn)。
Fabio2007 - i suggest that you go and find the nearest pizza oven, climb in, close the door behind you and rid us of your stupidity.
(那個(gè)意大利人)-我建議你找到身邊最近的比薩餅烤爐,爬進(jìn)去,然后關(guān)上身后的門(mén),讓我們擺脫你的愚昧。
I predict that an impetus will be the discovery of a habitable planet around the nearest pair of stars: Alpha and Beta Centauri.
我還認(rèn)為,在離我們最近的雙恒星系--半人馬座α星和β星--發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆可居住的行星將是人類的一個(gè)動(dòng)力。