state
美 [ste?t]
英 [ste?t] 
- n.狀態(tài);國家;狀況;州
- v.說明;陳述;聲明;規(guī)定
- adj.國家提供(或控制)的;國事禮儀(或規(guī)格)的;州的;邦的
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀態(tài)模式;政府;情形
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù):states 現(xiàn)在分詞:stating 過去式:stated 同義詞
英漢雙解
狀態(tài)condition of sb/sth
1. | [c] 狀態(tài);狀況;情況the mental, emotional or physical condition that a person or thing is in |
| a confused state of mind 思緒紛亂 |
| He was in a state of permanent depression. 他一直處于消沉狀態(tài)。 |
| anxieties about the state of the country's economy 對于國家經(jīng)濟狀況的擔(dān)憂 |
| The building is in a bad state of repair(= needs to be repaired) . 那座房子年久失修。 |
| She was in a state of shock . 她震驚不已。 |
| Look at the state of you! You can't go out looking like that. 看看你這副樣子!你可不能就這么出去。 |
| You're not in a fit state to drive. 你現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)不宜開車。 |
國家country
2. | [c] 國家a country considered as an organized political community controlled by one government |
| |
| European Union member states 歐盟成員國 |
國家的一部分part of country
3. | [c] 州;邦an organized political community forming part of a country |
| the states of Victoria and Western Australia 維多利亞州和西澳大利亞州 |
| the southern states of the US 美國南方各州 |
政府government
4. | [u][sing] 政府the government of a country |
| matters/affairs of state 國家大事 |
| people who are financially dependent on the state 依靠國家救濟的人 |
| a state-owned company 國營公司 |
| They wish to limit the power of the State. 他們希望限制政府權(quán)力。 |
正式禮儀official ceremony
5. | [u] (適用于國家元首或政府首腦的)正式禮儀,隆重儀式the formal ceremonies connected with high levels of government or with kings and queens |
| The president was driven in state through the streets. 總統(tǒng)乘車隆重地從街上穿過。 |
美國the US
6. | [pl]
美國the United States of America |
| I've never been to the States. 我從未去過美國。 |
政府government
1. | 國家提供(或控制)的provided or controlled by the government of a country |
| |
| families dependent on state benefits(= in Britain, money given by the government to people who are poor) 靠政府救濟金生活的家庭 |
| state secrets(= information that could be harmful to a country if it were discovered by an enemy) 國家機密 |
官方official
2. | 國事禮儀(或規(guī)格)的connected with the leader of a country attending an official ceremony |
| The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow. 女王正對莫斯科進行國事訪問。 |
| the state opening of Parliament 隆重的議會開幕式 |
| the state apartments(= used for official ceremonies) 國事活動廳 |
國家的一部分part of country
3. | 州的;邦的connected with a particular state of a country, especially in the US |
| a state prison/hospital/university, etc. 州監(jiān)獄、州立醫(yī)院、州立大學(xué)等 |
| |
| |
1. | 陳述;說明;聲明to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way |
| He has already stated his intention to run for election. 他已聲明打算參加競選。 |
| The facts are clearly stated in the report. 報道對事實真相作了清楚的說明。 |
| There is no need to state the obvious(= to say sth that everyone already knows) . 顯而易見的事實就不必陳述了。 |
| State clearly how many tickets you require. 說清楚你需要多少張票。 |
| He stated categorically that he knew nothing about the deal. 他明確表示對那筆交易一無所知。 |
| It was stated that standards at the hospital were dropping. 據(jù)稱,那家醫(yī)院的醫(yī)療水準在不斷下降。 |
| The contract was stated to be invalid. 那份合同宣布作廢。 |
2. | [usupass] ~ sth 規(guī)定;公布to fix or announce the details of sth, especially on a written document |
| This is not one of their stated aims. 在他們宣布的目標里沒有這一條。 |
| You must arrive at the time stated. 你必須在規(guī)定時間到達。 |
| Do not exceed the stated dose(= of medicine) . 不要超過規(guī)定的劑量。 |
習(xí)慣用語
be in/get into a state
興奮;緊張;焦慮to be/become excited or anxious
| She was in a real state about her exams. 她對考試感到很緊張。 |
邋遢;凌亂;不整潔to be dirty or untidy
| What a state this place is in! 這地方真夠亂的! |
in a state of grace
(天主教指靈魂上沒有大罪的狀態(tài))受天主眷愛,蒙受恩寵(in the Roman Catholic Church) having been forgiven by God for the wrong or evil things you have done
a state of affairs
| This state of affairs can no longer be ignored. 再不能無視這種情況了。 |
the state of play
進展情況;發(fā)展階段the stage that has been reached in a process, etc. which has not yet been completed
| What is the current state of play in the peace talks? 和平談判目前進展得怎么樣? |
(板球等比賽的)比分the score in a sports match, especially in cricket
英漢解釋
n. | 6. (Jersey 及 Guernsey 的)議會 |
adj. | 1. 國家的,國務(wù)的,公務(wù)的;〈美〉州的,儀式用的;來賓用的;正式的;華麗的,壯麗的 |
v. | 3. 【數(shù)】用符號或代數(shù)式表示(問題,關(guān)系等) |
英英解釋
例句
Things go awry when stress persists and your body has no opportunity to return to its resting state.
當(dāng)壓力持久不變,情形就有了偏離,你的身體不再有機會返回到它的原來的休眠狀態(tài)。
The sun brings you into a state of 'timelessness' and communion with I, Earth Mother.
太陽把你帶進一個“永恒”的狀態(tài)并與我,地球母親連結(jié)。
In Washington, U. S. State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said the United States wants al-Senussi brought to justice.
在華盛頓,美國國務(wù)院發(fā)言人紐蘭表示,美國希望把賽努西繩之以法。
I found these patients to be in a state of hopeless mental deterioration, consumed with the voices only they could hear.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們總處于一種不可救藥的精神惡化狀態(tài),老是被那些除了他們自己以外誰也聽不見的聲音折磨著。
At the moment the company receives support from a business incubator - the Stavropol State Agrarian University.
目前,該公司得到了企業(yè)孵化器-斯塔夫羅波爾州立農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)的支持。
In addition to everything else, remember that you must strive at all times not to fall into a state of " tunnel vision " .
除了任何東西外,記住你必須時刻努力不要陷入“視野狹隘”的狀態(tài)。
He never managed diplomatic small-talk, tended to say the wrong thing, and packed his own instant noodles for state trips abroad.
他從未促成過外交會談,時常說錯點話,出外進行國事訪問還要自帶方便面。
Reports of strange and unexplainable noises, lights and ghosts have been encountered all over the state of Tennessee for hundreds of years.
幾百年來,在田納西州人們一直都說聽到過奇怪的聲音、看見過神秘的燈光以及幽靈等。
To be sure, they (or their parents and grandparents) built a state from scratch, and it has prospered relative to its neighbours.
無可置疑地,他們(或者說他們的父輩與祖父輩)白手起家建立起了一個國家,與其鄰國相比,其發(fā)展可以用繁榮來形容。
Once you are in a state of abundant, your self-esteem rises because you know there is a lot out there for you.
一旦你處于富足的心態(tài),你的自尊心就會上升,因為你清楚你擁有很多。
He said he hoped state-owned Industrial and Commercial Bank of China will soon get an operating license.
他說他希望國有的中國工商銀行不久能獲得經(jīng)營執(zhí)照。
He said Russia could only improve its image with the presence of a strong state.
他表示,只有在強勢政府的支持下,俄羅斯才能改善自己的形象。
Readers, would you steer your kids away from an elite school in favor of a state school, even if you could afford the former?
讀者朋友,你愿意讓孩子放棄名校目標而上州立大學(xué)嗎,即使前者昂貴的學(xué)費對你來說不是問題?
And when drunk he cursed himself for allowing the state to see him as a symbol of continuity between the Russian and Soviet intelligentsia.
在喝酒的時候,他會詛咒自己讓政府看到自己作為俄羅斯和蘇維埃知識分子延續(xù)下的一種標志。
Love we must have the other salt, she gives us the infinite power of our physical and mental state of excitement at the moment.
愛情是我們必需的另一種鹽,她給我們帶來無窮的力量,使我們的身心時刻處于亢奮狀態(tài)。
The state of mind can be altered, depending upon what people do with what they have, to be like a mountain, like a river or like a feather?
心的境界是可以改變,端看我們若何看待我們所擁有的,想要不變如山、流動如河,仍是隨風(fēng)如羽毛?
Mr. Madoff said he made 'a terrible mistake' and an 'error of judgment' and that he lives in a 'tormented state' now.
馬多夫說,他犯下了可怕的錯誤和判斷上的失誤,現(xiàn)在生活在痛苦折磨之中。
So Premier Zhou Enlai called it a state treasure.
所以周恩來總理曾經(jīng)稱這里是國寶。
In addition, a number of companies trying to Central America to establish the relative backwardness of the state retail network.
另外,還有企業(yè)試圖在美國中部一些相對落后的州建立零售商品網(wǎng)絡(luò)等。
Provides information on a variety of debugging tools that enable you to inspect and modify the state of your program.
給出了有關(guān)各種調(diào)試工具的信息,這些工具用于檢查和修改程序狀態(tài)。
The President designated Mr. Sharp as the next Secretary of State.
總統(tǒng)任命夏普先生為下任國務(wù)卿。
We would have to entrust greater responsibility to the permanent officials of the Department of the State and the Foreign Service.
我們得委以國務(wù)院和外交部門的常務(wù)官員以更大的職責(zé)。
"My ancestors have lived in a civilized state so long that the fear of the police has eaten into my bones. "
“我的祖先長期生活在一個文明的國家,他們對警察的恐懼已經(jīng)深入我的骨髓?!?/jz>
The spokesman for the State Department declared his views to a group of reporters from radio, television, and newspapers.
美國國務(wù)院發(fā)言人向一群廣播、電視、報紙的采訪記者發(fā)表了聲明。
"Name of the State of California, " shouted the sheriff to the bewildered engineer, "Cut off from your train. "
“我以加利福尼亞州的名義,”郡長對那慌得手足無措的司機叫道,“命令你,把列車解掉?!?/jz>
Therefore, these equations with vanishing body forces cannot admit plane wave solutions under an arbitrary initial state of stress.
因此,這些方程當(dāng)徹體力為零時,在任意的初始脅強狀態(tài)下并不具備平面波解。
Through these poems we are enabled confidently to state that certain things were known among the Greeks before they entered civilization.
我們通過這些詩篇可以有把握地斷言,希臘人在進入文明階段以前即已知道了某些事物。
The Oneida community in New York State practiced an idealistic form of free love and held property in common.
紐約州的“奧奈達”社區(qū)實踐了一種自由戀愛和財產(chǎn)公有的理想形式。
Our results should be a good approximation to the true state of affairs.
我們的結(jié)果應(yīng)該和實際情況相當(dāng)接近。
It may not be clear why two electrons should be permitted in each quantum state rather than just one.
人們也許不明白,為什么在每一量子態(tài)中容許存在兩個電子而不是一個。
Besides, Hetty, suppose you was a wife, now, having married some young man of your own years, and state, and color-Hurry, for instance.
再說,海蒂,假如你嫁給了一個年歲、社會地位和膚色都和你相同的年輕人,譬如說嫁給了赫利。
It would have been irresponsible to leave when all hands were needed to stabilize the ship of state.
在極需人手穩(wěn)住國家的巨舟時,離職將是不負責(zé)任的表現(xiàn)。
I was now in such a state of nervous resentment that I thought it prudent to check myself at present from further demonstrations.
我現(xiàn)在是十分激動和憤懣,我想還是以克制自己,不再作任何表露為妥。
No ordinary President would have accepted such a state of affairs, least of all one so jealous of his public image as Nixon.
因為一般的總統(tǒng)都不會容忍這種狀況,更不用提尼克松那樣十分計較自己在公眾面前形象的總統(tǒng)了。
China, under the last priest-emperors of the Chow Dynasty, was sinking into a state of great disorder.
中國處在周朝末代僧侶--帝王的統(tǒng)治之下,正陷入一種大混亂的狀態(tài)之中。
To his own wonder, Will Brangwen found himself in an electric state of passion.
威爾·布蘭文發(fā)覺自己正處在令人心醉神迷的熱戀之中,他自己也感到驚訝。
The dark state to which her incurable passion for him had brought her now pained her terribly.
她對他這么癡情,害得她掉進了這樣悲慘的境地,真是萬分心痛。
"It cannot be anything but a volcano in a state of eruption" , said he.
“這不會是別的,是座活火山”,他說。
A process in which the final state of the system is the same as the initial state is called a cyclic process.
若在一過程中,體系的終態(tài)和始態(tài)相同,則稱此過程為循環(huán)過程。
I found these patients to be in a state of hopeless mental deterioration, consumed with the voices only they could hear.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們總處于一種不可救藥的精神惡化狀態(tài),老是被那些除了他們自己以外誰也聽不見的聲音折磨著。
Her intelligence was respectable and she could listen cleverly when he discussed business matters or affairs of state with her.
她相當(dāng)有頭腦,在他和她討論企業(yè)事務(wù)或者國家大事的時候,她總是機靈地傾聽著。
The nation was in a state of shock, and no one understood more acutely than Kennedy himself the need to restore perspective.
國家處在震驚之中,誰也不會象肯尼迪本人那樣確切地知道必須恢復(fù)對前景的信心。
Grains of pollen suspended in a liquid appear under a microscope to be in a constant state of agitation.
在顯微鏡下,懸浮在液體中的花粉呈現(xiàn)一種經(jīng)久不息的騷動。
The sol phase is probably in a state of active equilibrium with the underlying epithelium regarding water content.
溶膠相的會和量可能與其下面的表皮細胞會和量處于動平衡狀態(tài)。
He even showed surprise when he saw Mr. Lorry, and was altogether in an absent and preoccupied state.
當(dāng)他看見勞雷先生的時候,他甚至表示出驚異,好象正在專心致意于別的事情似的。
I've always done my duty in that state of life in which it has pleased Providence to place me.
在老天爺給我安排的生活地位當(dāng)中,我總是盡到我的責(zé)任。
The conventional wisdom was that Jordan should be the second Arab state to make peace.
一般明智的看法是:約旦應(yīng)當(dāng)是締造和平的第二個阿拉伯國家。
This means that, so far as the military functions of the State are concerned, there will be only one State, which will be world-wide.
這意味著,單就國家的軍事機能來說,將來只能有一個國家,它將和整個世界一樣大。
This result is due to our industrial system, but it would not be avoided by state socialism.
這個結(jié)果是從我們的工業(yè)制度來的,但是在國家社會主義之下也是不可避免的。
The establishment of Christianity involved recognition by the State of the organization.
確立基督教,表明國家承認基督教組織。
Start by knowing what your abundances are, fill that space with you, and be fully present from that state of being.
開始通過了解你的豐度,填充你的空間,并完全從目前的生存狀態(tài)。
Important issues in the work of the State Council must be discussed and decided by an executive or plenary meeting of the State Council.
國務(wù)院工作中的重大問題,必須經(jīng)國務(wù)院常務(wù)會議或者國務(wù)院全體會議討論決定。
And while he grew up in an officially atheist country, he is a believer and often reads from a Bible that he keeps on his state plane.
雖然生在一個無神論國家,他卻是一個信仰者,在專機上時經(jīng)常閱讀圣經(jīng)。
State giants soak up capital and talent that might have been used better by private companies.
國企巨頭們大量吸引的資本和人才本可以被私營企業(yè)更好地利用。
It consists of a stack, the state of the CPU registers, and an entry in the execution list of the system scheduler.
由堆疊、CPU暫存器的狀態(tài)和系統(tǒng)排程器執(zhí)行清單中的項目所組成。
To say that practitioners of Brazilian jujutsu have honed their grappling skills into a fine art is to state the obvious.
說練巴西柔術(shù)也磨練了他們的應(yīng)對技能,成為一門藝術(shù),是不言自明的。
Party crashers were allowed into a White House State Dinner without being on the guest list is an embarrassment to the Homeland Security.
晚宴蹭飯者能未被邀請而獲許進入參加白宮的國宴叫國土安全局盡失顏面。
One might argue that a dynamically configurable FSM framework is all one ever needs because any state machine can be implemented with it.
有人可能會爭辨,可動態(tài)配置的FSM框架是所有人都需要的,因為任意狀態(tài)機都可以用它來實現(xiàn)。
After the meeting, state media said the energy efficiency drive would continue for the next 10 years.
會后,中國官方媒體表示,提高能效的行動將在未來十年里繼續(xù)開展。
That proposal, unexpectedly, roused Linton from his lethargy , and threw him into a strange state of agitation.
出乎意料之外,那個建議卻把林惇從他的昏沉中喚醒,使他墮入一種激動的奇怪狀態(tài)。
Launching such a powerful laser from a telescope is a state-of-the-art technology, whose set-up and operation is a continuous challenge.
發(fā)射如此的強力激光需要最新科技,設(shè)置和操作都是持續(xù)的挑戰(zhàn)。
The woman was believed to have been a member of a well-off family visiting Venice from Saudi Arabia or a Gulf state.
這位穆斯林婦女據(jù)信是沙特阿拉伯或者某波斯灣國家人,出身富裕家庭,到威尼斯旅行。
Furthermore, breathwork helps to transform a scattered state of mind into a state of focus and concentration.
此外,呼吸法有助于將散漫的思想狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為專注和集中的狀態(tài)。
When a state fears its enemies will develop nuclear weapons, it has a reason to get ahead by launching a programme of its own.
一個國家害怕他的敵人發(fā)展核武器時,會找理由搶先一步啟動自己的核武計劃。
YouTube goes out of its way to state that this move has nothing to do with the record labels.
YouTube將從這個國家撤出,但此舉與唱片的商標沒有任何關(guān)系。
In the second part of this article, I first state the concept of aesthetics and translation, then the relationship between them.
在文章的第二部分,我首先陳述了美學(xué)和翻譯的概念,美學(xué)和翻譯之間的關(guān)系。
Tom led us on to believe that he was a world traveller, but we found out that he had never been outside of our state.
湯姆騙我們相信他周游過世界,但我們卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他從未離開我們這個州。
Speakers use their own style, the state in terms of improvisation, to be able to tell the unique charm and received the best results.
演講者要用自己的風(fēng)格、即興的狀態(tài)來講,才能夠講出獨特的魅力和收到最好的效果。
He said the evacuation was being coordinated by the US State Department out of Washington DC.
他說,撤離是由美國國務(wù)院華盛頓特區(qū)進行協(xié)調(diào)。
Although I didn't state it then, I naturally assumed you would read and interpret the code just as if you were reading a book.
盡管我沒有指出,但是我自然還是假設(shè)您像讀一本書一樣地讀并解釋代碼。
The selection of the desired species(element, isotope, and charge state)is certified by the signature of the entire mass spectrum.
所需物質(zhì)(元素、同位素及電荷態(tài))的選擇,被全部質(zhì)譜的信號特征所證實。
I had been entitled to six thousand marks annually as a member of Prussian Council of State.
我當(dāng)上普魯士州議會議員以來,每年獲六千馬克進項。
The action had already plunged huge segments of the state into total electric blackout.
這一行動使本州大片地區(qū)陷入全面停電。
Chance brought her into his mind while it was in this heated state.
在這種熱烈的氣氛下,她偶爾在他的腦海里浮現(xiàn)出來。
She had hardly ever been in a state so nearly approaching high spirits in her life.
她有生以來還很少這樣接近過欣喜如狂的程度。
She could not consider her partiality for Edward in so prosperous a state as Marianne had believed it.
她認為,自己對愛德華的偏愛不如瑪麗安所認為的那樣幸運。
"Why, are you not? " returned his questioner, fretted into a state of the utmost irritation.
“怎么,難道你不是嗎?”問話的人答道,陷入極端的憤怒的情緒中。
Her children were in a terrible state of neglect.
她的孩子們簡直沒人管。
The spokesman for the State Department disinformed some information about the country's military strength and plans in the news media.
(美國)國務(wù)院發(fā)言人在新聞媒體上提供有關(guān)該國一些軍事實力、計劃等的假情報。
Pennsylvania State University (Penn State), in the East, was chartered by the Pennsylvania Legislature in 1855 as the Farmer's High School.
東部的賓夕法尼亞州立大學(xué)(賓州大學(xué))是由賓夕法尼亞州政府于1885年作為農(nóng)民中學(xué)規(guī)劃的。