risk
美 [r?sk]
英 [r?sk] 
- n.風(fēng)險;危險;危險人物;會帶來風(fēng)險的事物
- v.使…冒風(fēng)險(或面臨危險);冒…的風(fēng)險(或危險);冒險做
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)冒…的危險;大戰(zhàn)役;戰(zhàn)國風(fēng)云
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù):risks 現(xiàn)在分詞:risking 過去式:risked 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c][u] 危險;風(fēng)險the possibility of sth bad happening at some time in the future; a situation that could be dangerous or have a bad result |
| Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease. 吸煙會增加得心臟病的危險。 |
| Patients should be made aware of the risks involved with this treatment. 應(yīng)該告訴病人這種治療所涉及的風(fēng)險。 |
| There is still a risk that the whole deal will fall through. 整樁買賣化為泡影的風(fēng)險仍然存在。 |
| The chemicals pose little risk(= are not dangerous) to human health. 這些化學(xué)制品對人類健康沒有什么危害。 |
| a calculated risk(= one that you think is small compared with the possible benefits) 值得承擔(dān)的風(fēng)險 |
| Any business venture contains an element of risk . 任何商業(yè)投資都包含一定的風(fēng)險因素。 |
| We could probably trust her with the information but it's just not worth the risk . 我們也許可以將這些資料托付給她,但實(shí)在不值得去擔(dān)這樣的風(fēng)險。 |
2. | [c] ~ (to sth) 危險人物;會帶來風(fēng)險的事物a person or thing that is likely to cause problems or danger at some time in the future |
| The group was considered to be a risk to national security. 這伙人被認(rèn)為是威脅國家安全的危險分子。 |
| a major health/fire risk 健康╱火災(zāi)的一大隱患 |
3. | [c] a good/bad/poor ~ (風(fēng)險很小/很大的)借款人,保險對象a person or business that a bank or an insurance company is willing/unwilling to lend money or sell insurance to because they are likely/unlikely to pay back the money etc. |
| With five previous claims, he's now a bad insurance risk. 由于已有了五次索賠要求,他現(xiàn)在是一位風(fēng)險很大的被保險人。 |
1. | ~ sth 使…冒風(fēng)險(或面臨危險)to put sth valuable or important in a dangerous situation, in which it could be lost or damaged |
| He risked his life to save her. 他冒著生命危險去救她。 |
| She was risking her own and her children's health. 她在使自己和子女的健康遭受威脅。 |
| He risked all his money on a game of cards. 他冒險把自己所有的錢都押在了一場紙牌游戲上。 |
2. | 冒…的風(fēng)險(或危險)to do sth that may mean that you get into a situation which is unpleasant for you |
| There was no choice. If they stayed there, they risked death. 他們別無選擇。如果待在那兒,就面臨死亡。 |
| They knew they risked being arrested. 他們知道自己冒著被捕的危險。 |
3. | 冒險做;(明知結(jié)果而)大膽做to do sth that you know is not really a good idea or may not succeed |
| He risked a glance at her furious face. 他壯著膽子瞅了瞅她那張憤怒的臉。 |
| It was a difficult decision but we decided to risk it . 這件事決心難下,但我們決定冒險一試。 |
| We've been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions. 我們受到忠告,在這種條件下不要冒險出行。 |
習(xí)慣用語
at risk (from/of sth)
有危險;冒風(fēng)險in danger of sth unpleasant or harmful happening
| As with all diseases, certain groups will be more at risk than others. 所有的疾病都是如此,一些群體比另一些群體更容易受到威脅。 |
| If we go to war, innocent lives will be put at risk . 如果我們發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭,無辜的生命就會受到威脅。 |
at the risk of doing sth
(用以引出可能聽上去愚蠢或冒犯人的話)冒著…的風(fēng)險used to introduce sth that may sound stupid or may offend sb
| At the risk of showing my ignorance, how exactly does the Internet work? 也許我難免顯得無知,可互聯(lián)網(wǎng)到底是怎么運(yùn)作的呢? |
at risk to yourself/sb/sth
冒傷及…的危險with the possibility of harming yourself/sb/sth
| He dived in to save the dog at considerable risk to his own life. 他冒著相當(dāng)大的生命危險跳到水里去救那只狗。 |
do sth at your own risk
自擔(dān)風(fēng)險;責(zé)任自負(fù)to do sth even though you have been warned about the possible dangers and will have to take responsibility for anything bad that happens
| Persons swimming beyond this point do so at their own risk(= on a notice) . 游泳者越過此界限后果自負(fù)。 |
| Valuables are left at their owner's risk(= on a notice) . 貴重物品須看管,否則風(fēng)險自負(fù)。 |
run a risk (of sth/of doing sth)
冒風(fēng)險;有…的危險to be in a situation in which sth bad could happen to you
| People who are overweight run a risk of a heart attack or stroke. 超重的人有犯心臟病和中風(fēng)的危險。 |
run the risk (of sth/of doing sth)|run risks
冒…的危險;冒險(做某事)to be or put yourself in a situation in which sth bad could happen to you
| We don't want to run the risk of losing their business. 我們不想冒險失去他們的生意。 |
| Investment is all about running risks. 投資就是要冒風(fēng)險。 |
take a risk|take risks
冒險(做某事)to do sth even though you know that sth bad could happen as a result
| That's a risk I'm not prepared to take. 我不愿意去冒這個險。 |
| You have no right to take risks with other people's lives. 你沒有權(quán)利拿別人的生命去冒險。 |
risk life and limb|risk your neck
冒死;不惜受傷to risk being killed or injured in order to do sth
英漢解釋
n. | 2. 【保】(損失的)風(fēng)險(率);保險金額;被保險人,被保險物 |
v. | 1. 冒...的危險;拼著,賭著(性命);好歹試試看,冒險去干 |
英英解釋
例句
Insiders at Lehman Brothers say its European arm lacked an integrated picture of its risk position in the days running up to its demise.
雷曼兄弟(LehmanBrothers)的工作人員認(rèn)為它的歐洲支部正是由于對風(fēng)險因素對其整體運(yùn)營情況的影響認(rèn)識不足才走向了滅亡。
Those who ate two or more eggs a day showed a still higher death risk, but only small number of women fell into that category.
那些每天吃兩個或多個雞蛋的人顯示了一種更高的死亡風(fēng)險,但是僅小部分的婦女歸入了那個類別。
You don' t need to be a mathematician to see that this patchwork coverage puts everyone at risk.
你不需要是一個數(shù)學(xué)家見到這一個湊合物報導(dǎo)使每個人處于危險中。
On the face of it, Bouygues SA's decision to share the risk with the brothers was an odd one.
表面上看,布伊格股份有限公司決定和布伊格兄弟們共同承擔(dān)風(fēng)險好像有些奇怪。
Against that, some of the more recent innovations in banking might seem to have been designed to reduce risk.
在這種背景下,銀行業(yè)最近的一些創(chuàng)新或許原本是為了減少風(fēng)險。
In fact, a volatile stock may become deeply undervalued, rendering it a very low risk investment.
事實(shí)上,一支價格易變的股票可能被極低地定價,而可視為風(fēng)險很低的投資。
But drinking two or more non cola carbonated drinks a day, they found, did not increase the risk.
但是,對于每天飲用兩杯以上非可樂的碳酸飲料,這種腎病的風(fēng)險并不增加。
If 2008 was the year of systemic risk, particularly in the financial sector, 2009 seems likely to be a year dominated by specific risk.
如果說危機(jī)在2008年帶給經(jīng)濟(jì)體系尤其是金融部門的是系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險的話,那么在2009年似乎就會主要體現(xiàn)為某些特定的風(fēng)險。
That may be so but the CSRC remains cautious on hedge funds, unsure as to quite how much risk they pose.
情況也許會是這樣,但證監(jiān)會對對沖基金仍持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度,不確定它們會造成多大的風(fēng)險。
A pure risk has no chance of gain: there is only a chance of loss.
單純的風(fēng)險沒有獲利的機(jī)會,只有可能受損;
"The capability to understand risk in this market is probably unrivalled anywhere else in the world" , he said.
在倫敦市場上處理風(fēng)險的能力很可能在世界上其他任何地方都是沒有競爭的。
"At the end of the day it should be positive for Dubai, Dubai's sovereign risk should go down, " he said.
他表示:“最終應(yīng)有利于迪拜,迪拜的主權(quán)風(fēng)險應(yīng)下降。”
"The euro debt crisis and the global financial crisis have increased risk aversion among the investors, " he said.
“歐元債務(wù)危機(jī)和全球金融危機(jī)已經(jīng)加大了投資者的風(fēng)險厭惡情緒,”他說。
If there were fecal coliforms it would be a serious problem but if they're just a number of bacteria there isn't a significant health risk.
要是他們是未知物種的排泄物時,這的確是個問題,但要是僅僅是一些細(xì)菌那就不會是一個巨大的健康威脅。
To be an invester in stock is a good choice for you, just remember one thing: take the risk, but do not be greedy.
對你來說,試著做個股票投資者,是個不錯的選擇。只是謹(jǐn)記一件事:敢冒風(fēng)險,卻別貪婪。
Balancing the security needs with the overall usability of the system must be part of an overall risk-management strategy.
總體風(fēng)險管理戰(zhàn)略中必須包含將安全需求與系統(tǒng)的總體可用性進(jìn)行權(quán)衡的內(nèi)容。
In one of my consulting projects, we were trying to identify the risk of heart failure for patients based (primarily)on their EKGs.
在一個我擔(dān)任顧問的項(xiàng)目中,我們試圖根據(jù)患者的心電圖判斷出他們患心臟病的幾率。
Such a rating is not enough for customers, meanwhile the existence of errors would be a certain risk to the credit of the establishment .
這樣的評級對于客戶來說是不夠精確的,誤差的存在就會給信貸的建立帶來一定的風(fēng)險。
This means the risk of something serious happening in the US in the next two or three years is significant.
這意味著,美國在今后兩到三年中發(fā)生嚴(yán)重事件的風(fēng)險正在聚集。
Those not at risk of becoming the poorest did not seem to mind falling a notch in the distribution of income nearly as much.
那些沒有成為最窮風(fēng)險的人似乎不介意自己在收入分配中降一個等級。
Victor Henry had tried to avoid a night with the Army man, to duck the risk of just such a probe.
維克多·享利極力避免跟這個陸軍軍官一起過上一夜,正是為了想避開這樣一次探詢的危險。
These test instruments are designed in such a way that there is no risk of unintentional ignition when they are used.
這些測量儀表的構(gòu)造保證它們在使用時不存在早爆問題。
Work with infectious organisms has always carried a risk, but it has gone on nevertheless because of the potential benefits to humanity.
使用浸染性有機(jī)體的工作總帶有一種危險,然而由于對人類有潛在利益,所以仍然繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。
The insulation tester made by Nitro Nobel permits direct measurement on blasting sites without any risk whatsoever.
諾貝爾炸藥公司生產(chǎn)的絕緣檢驗(yàn)器,能夠用來在爆破地點(diǎn)直接進(jìn)行量測而沒有任何危險。
From time to time and for sufficient objects this risk will have to be faced.
總有些時候,為了值得的目的,我們必須去冒這種危險。
To strengthen ties, with China as a device to needle the Soviet Union would run the dual risk.
如果我們加強(qiáng)與中國的關(guān)系是為了去刺激蘇聯(lián),那就會招致雙重危險。
Now the man was advising them to bribe an official, to risk arrest and imprisonment in a Fascist country.
這個人原來是要他們向官員行賄,要他們在一個法西斯國家里去冒被逮捕和坐牢的危險。
A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.
高脂肪飲食與增加心臟病發(fā)作的風(fēng)險密切相關(guān)。
She could not comprehend how someone would risk people's lives in that way.
她不明白怎么會有人竟拿人們的生命那樣去冒險。
These workers are considered (as) a high-risk group.
這些工人被視為屬高風(fēng)險人群。
A ship's captain wanted to risk the dying sandalwood trade.
一個船長想在這個其實(shí)已經(jīng)日薄西山的檀香木買賣上試試運(yùn)氣。
No Indian ever runs an unnecessary risk.
沒有一個印度人愿意冒無謂的危險。
She goaded him into taking the risk.
她唆使他去冒險。
He's a bad credit risk .
他有欠賬不還的危險。
You wouldn't risk anything by talking to him.
你跟他談?wù)?/c>不會冒什么危險的。
The period of greatest risk was over.
最危險的時刻已經(jīng)過去。
I warned you of the risk, didn't I?
我警告過你那有危險,對不對?
It was a risk for me to push her along this path-what if some snarky high schooler did make fun of her efforts?
我逼著她一路走下去是在冒險——要是某個刻薄的中學(xué)生確實(shí)取笑女兒的付出該怎么辦?
He could either take a fine, or risk, according to the police, a jail term of six months to two years.
交罰款,或者可能面臨(警察稱)6個月至兩年的拘留。
Financiers may be worrying about risk, but they do not seem to be doing much about it.
業(yè)界或許擔(dān)心風(fēng)險,然而他們似乎并沒有這樣行動。
These at-risk individuals might be better served by trying to accept and notice their feelings rather than explain and analyze them.
這些個體如果嘗試接納并關(guān)注他們的情緒而不是進(jìn)行解釋與分析,這可能對他們的康復(fù)能起更好的作用。
The point is that you should be happy with what you already have and not risk losing it by being greedy and trying to get more.
這里講的重點(diǎn)是你應(yīng)該為自己擁有的感到高興,不要因?yàn)?/c>貪心而去嘗試用它們換取更多。
Now, I'm going to abstract from risk. Let's assume that we know that this thing is going to be paid, so it's a matter of simple time.
現(xiàn)在,我將總結(jié)一下風(fēng)險,讓我們假設(shè)我們知道某個東西將要被支付。所以這是一個簡單的時間問題。
The small dense LDL was one of the independent risk factors of diabetic macro-vascular complications.
小而密LDL是糖尿病患者發(fā)生大血管慢性并發(fā)癥的危險因素之一。
The risk was that if I failed my first choice, I would have been rejected by my original high school even if I was qualified.
報考北大附中的風(fēng)險是:如果我沒有考上,即使分?jǐn)?shù)夠,我的本校也不會要我。
What happened, instead, was the shifting of the risk on to the shoulders of those least able to understand it.
相反,目前出現(xiàn)的情況是,這種風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移到了那些最不理解它的機(jī)構(gòu)身上。
The magistrate decided to keep him in custody to avoid a risk of relapse or tampering with evidence.
裁判官決定繼續(xù)拘留他,以避免復(fù)發(fā)或篡改證據(jù)的風(fēng)險。
In his speech this week, Mr Obama seemed too prepared to run the risk of all this happening.
在本周的發(fā)言中,看起來奧巴馬已經(jīng)對這些風(fēng)險最好了充分的應(yīng)對準(zhǔn)備。
The agency said there was no immediate health risk to humans, as the area around the plant had already been evacuated.
該機(jī)構(gòu)說,不會馬上對人體健康帶來危險,因?yàn)?/c>核電站周邊地區(qū)的居民已經(jīng)撤離了。
Police themselves used Twitter to reassure and calm the public, as it pointed out that there was no trouble and they were not at risk.
警察自己也是用推特來安慰公眾,并指出事實(shí)上并沒有發(fā)生神馬麻煩,他們也沒有面臨神馬危險。
All of these uncertainties inherent in risk assessment combine to produce a very wide range of risk estimates in most cases.
風(fēng)險評估中所固有的這些不確定性問題在大多數(shù)案例中導(dǎo)致了差異巨大的風(fēng)險估價。
Before the crisis, hardly anyone realized just how much risk the banks were taking on.
在危機(jī)前,幾乎沒人知道銀行承擔(dān)了多大的風(fēng)險。
And with more boots on the ground, he would have been less reliant on air power, with its inevitable risk of big civilian casualties.
有了更多地面部隊,他就能少依靠空中力量了,也就減少了導(dǎo)致平民大量死傷這樣不可避免的風(fēng)險。
Mr Blankfein has a strong record as a risk-manager and has ensured that the bank has a massive cash horde to help it trade through a crisis.
布蘭克費(fèi)恩擁有作為風(fēng)險管理者的出色記錄,他確保該投行擁有大量的現(xiàn)金流,以幫助其渡過危機(jī)。
Trying to be super mom puts working mothers at greater risk for depression, a new study finds.
一項(xiàng)新研究表明,職場女性如果想當(dāng)個超級媽媽,會面臨更高的抑郁風(fēng)險。
Stress ulcer is often occur in patients at high risk of postoperative complications.
應(yīng)激性潰瘍是高危患者術(shù)后常發(fā)生的并發(fā)癥。
He would not be able to run the risk of driving them into alliance with the Republicans by further antagonism on domestic issues.
他不能冒險在國內(nèi)問題上再與他們為敵,把他們趕到共和黨那一邊去。