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reason

reason

美 [?riz(?)n]  英 [?ri?z(?)n]

  • n.原因;理由;理性;道理
  • v.推理;思考;推斷;推論

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù):reasons  現(xiàn)在分詞:reasoning  過(guò)去式:reasoned  

反義詞

同義詞

英漢雙解

n.
1.
[c]
原因;理由;解釋a cause or an explanation for sth that has happened or that sb has done
I'd like to know the reason why you're so late.
我想知道你為什么遲到那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
Give me one good reason why I should help you.
我為什么要幫你?給我一個(gè)充分的理由。
We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.
我們不去,只是因?yàn)槲覀冐?fù)擔(dān)不起。
She gave no reasons for her decision.
她沒(méi)有對(duì)她的決定作出任何解釋。
I have no particular reason for doubting him.
我沒(méi)有什么特別的理由懷疑他。
He said no but he didn't give a reason .
他說(shuō)不行,但沒(méi)有說(shuō)明原因。
For some reason(= one that I don't know or don't understand) we all have to come in early tomorrow.
出于某種原因,我們大家明天都不得不早點(diǎn)兒來(lái)。
The man attacked me for no apparent reason .
那個(gè)人不知何故攻擊我。
She resigned for personal reasons .
她出于個(gè)人原因而辭職。
For reasons of security the door is always kept locked.
為了保證安全,門總是鎖著的。
He wants to keep them all in his office for reasons best known to himself .
他想把他們都留在他的辦公室里,原因只有他自己知道。
people who, for whatever reason , are unable to support themselves
那些因?yàn)榉N種原因不能自立的人
‘Why do you want to know?’ ‘ No reason .’(= I do not want to say why)
“你為什么想知道?”“不為什么。”
‘Why did she do that?’ ‘She must have her reasons .’(= secret reasons which she does not want to tell)
“她為什么那么做?”“她一定有她的理由。”
He was excused by reason of(= because of) his age.
他因?yàn)槠淠挲g而得以免除。
2.
[u]
正當(dāng)理由;道理;情理a fact that makes it right or fair to do sth
They have reason to believe that he is lying.
他們有理由認(rèn)為他是在撒謊。
We have every reason(= have very good reasons) to feel optimistic.
我們完全有理由感到樂(lè)觀。
There is no reason why we should agree to this.
我們沒(méi)有理由同意這點(diǎn)。
This result gives us all the more reason for optimism.
這個(gè)結(jié)果使我們更有理由保持樂(lè)觀。
She complained, with reason(= rightly) , that she had been underpaid.
她抱怨給她的報(bào)酬太低,是有道理的。
3.
[u]
思考力;理解力;理性the power of the mind to think in a logical way, to understand and have opinions, etc.
Only human beings are capable of reason(= of thinking in a logical way, etc.) .
只有人類才有理性思考的能力。
to lose your reason(= become mentally ill)
神經(jīng)失常
4.
[u]
道理;情理;明智what is possible, practical or right
I can't get her to listen to reason .
我沒(méi)法跟她講道理。
Why can't they see reason ?
他們?yōu)槭裁床幻魇吕恚?/div>
to be open to reason(= to be willing to accept sensible advice)
愿意聽(tīng)好言相勸
He's looking for a job and he's willing to do anything within reason .
他在尋找工作,而且只要是正當(dāng)?shù)氖滤荚敢庾觥?/div>
v.
1.
[t][i]
~ (that…).+ speech
推理;推論;推斷to form a judgement about a situation by considering the facts and using your power to think in a logical way
She reasoned that she must have left her bag on the train.
她斷定準(zhǔn)是把包落在火車上了。
They couldn't fire him, he reasoned. He was the only one who knew how the system worked.
他推斷他們不會(huì)解雇他。他是唯一知道這套系統(tǒng)如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的人。
2.
[i]
思考;理解to use your power to think and understand
the human ability to reason
人的思考能力

習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)

it stands to reason
這是人人都清楚的;這是明擺著的it must be clear to any sensible person who thinks about it
It stands to reason that they'll leave if you don't pay them enough.
這是明擺著的,你不給他們足夠的報(bào)酬,他們就走人。

英漢解釋

n.
1.
理由,原因,緣故,動(dòng)機(jī)
2.
理性,理智;智慧;合理(的行為)
3.
道理,條理;理論,辯論,推論
4.
【邏】論據(jù),論點(diǎn);前提,小前提
5.
理解力,判斷力,理性直覺(jué)力
6.
正常的思想,健全的思想,健全的議論[判斷],常識(shí),正常的事物
7.
實(shí)際的事情,可實(shí)行的事情
v.
1.
論證;推論,論斷,推究
2.
說(shuō)服 (down out of into) 向...解釋
3.
論究,推理,推論,推究 (about of from upon)
4.
勸說(shuō) (with)

英英解釋

n.
v.

例句

Lily, I have to tell you that I don't want to be an Adonis. This is the reason why I refused to go with you.

莉莉只好明白說(shuō)愿意因此只能拒絕邀請(qǐng)

The couple was backed by the County Administrative Court in Goteborg, which ruled on March 13 that there was no reason to block the name.

哥德堡地方行政法院對(duì)對(duì)夫婦給予支持3月13日做出裁決稅務(wù)局沒(méi)有理由拒絕注冊(cè)這個(gè)名字

The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.

原因往往來(lái)自家長(zhǎng)壓力使他們幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)進(jìn)行自己活動(dòng)

I believe that one reason so many people are in financial trouble is that they do not know how much they are spending.

認(rèn)為很多陷于經(jīng)濟(jì)困難一個(gè)原因他們知道他們花費(fèi)多少

So, there's never a reason for you to be wallowing around in a problem for more than about a second?

所以永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)什么理由陷入問(wèn)題超過(guò)秒鐘不是嗎?

Forward, toward the front, have no reason to regret it tomorrow to meet the brilliant life and create the life of the fiery red.

邁進(jìn)向著前方無(wú)迎接明天生命輝煌創(chuàng)造生命火紅

Standing out of numerous contestants and being here now, I feel lucky enough, and I have every reason to be confident enough as well.

能夠今天覺(jué)得自己足夠幸運(yùn)相信自己理由足夠自信

For this reason, Secret Service agents protecting the president are not allowed to carry even pagers, let alone smartphones.

由于這個(gè)原因保護(hù)總統(tǒng)情報(bào)局特工甚至允許攜帶紙張別提智能手機(jī)

"When both parents are working there is no reason why children should not earn money by doing work around the house, " she said.

兒童儲(chǔ)蓄網(wǎng)創(chuàng)辦斯彭金博士認(rèn)為:“當(dāng)父母雙方上班孩子完全應(yīng)該家務(wù)來(lái)零花錢。”

The main reason for delay seems to be the inexperience or ineptitude of local officials.

建設(shè)步伐延誤主要原因似乎地方行事官員經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足稱職

By sharing your quest with other people, you give them a reason to cheer for you, to listen to you, or to join you in changing the world.

通過(guò)別人分享探尋經(jīng)歷他們高興傾聽(tīng)甚至加入改變世界行動(dòng)

When a state fears its enemies will develop nuclear weapons, it has a reason to get ahead by launching a programme of its own.

一個(gè)國(guó)家害怕敵人發(fā)展核武器時(shí)會(huì)理由搶先啟動(dòng)自己計(jì)劃

The reason was that Ancient China was a feudalistic society and natural economy with the agriculture predominated everything.

原因一切變化中國(guó)封建農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)社會(huì)性質(zhì)密不可分

Thanks for your mail, I will really like to have a good relationship with you, and i have a special reason why i decided to contact you.

感謝郵件關(guān)系一個(gè)特殊原因決定聯(lián)系

For this reason, a scene which has no formal links always has at least one link in it, though this link has a ref value of "null" .

因此沒(méi)有正式鏈接場(chǎng)面包含至少一個(gè)鏈接這個(gè)鏈接refnull”。

This flag means that this order was not completed. This almost always means that the credit card was not valid for some particular reason.

標(biāo)記表明訂單沒(méi)有完成通常由于原因信用卡無(wú)效

Fortunately, there's no reason you can't keep the best of both environments to produce a rich, cohesive application.

幸運(yùn)完全可以利用兩種環(huán)境優(yōu)點(diǎn)來(lái)生成豐富集成應(yīng)用程序

This was a reason why she wanted to follow her husband, even though she had to leave her beloved family in her home country.

一個(gè)原因希望丈夫盡管不得不離開(kāi)祖國(guó)心愛(ài)家人

For this reason, the next great global crisis is just as likely to originate in the developing world as it is in New York or London.

鑒于一次大型全球危機(jī)可能發(fā)展中國(guó)家開(kāi)始爆發(fā)正如現(xiàn)在危機(jī)倫敦或者紐約爆發(fā)一樣

Yes, it's still good to be the center of attention, but for some reason the best place to get noticed in a bar is in the corner.

是的仍然引人注目由于某些原因注意最佳地點(diǎn)酒吧角落

Then, for no apparent reason , the train suddenly stopped.

接著什么原因火車突然下來(lái)

To act reason is more difficult than to hear reason.

大道理辦事聽(tīng)大道理

He had noticed that for some mysterious reason Fee's very presence quelled his sister, put her at a disadvantage.

什么緣故注意到出場(chǎng)就會(huì)壓倒姐姐使相形見(jiàn)絀

One reason doctors take temperatures is to cover themselves against negligence claims.

醫(yī)生測(cè)量體溫一個(gè)原因免得玩忽職守遭受索賠

For that reason my instructions are verbal.

因此口頭命令

I could not reason so to a man in love.

不能一個(gè)熱戀那樣理論

Well, when a man's hated as much as that, it stands to reason, don't it, Miss Hilma, that the few friends he has got he wants to keep?

個(gè)這樣痛恨那么情理一定希望保持有的幾個(gè)朋友對(duì)希爾瑪小姐

For one reason, most biological effects operate at these, or lower levels of concentration.

一個(gè)原因大多數(shù)生物效應(yīng)這樣或者濃度水平起作用

He alleged illness as a reason for not going to work.

托詞有病作為上班理由

Water was the second reason for the chairman's concern.

水力董事長(zhǎng)憂心忡忡第二個(gè)原因

The foremost reason among them was the fact that she had fewer invitations than usual for the autumn.

其中主要原因今年秋季接到請(qǐng)柬往年

His presence was an irritation to him, for some reason-a deadly provocation.

由于原因看見(jiàn)就要發(fā)怒--一種致命激動(dòng)

The reason is not that she is afraid of me, but that it starts some crisis in her own mind.

并不是由于而是這時(shí)候心里仿佛爆發(fā)什么危機(jī)

He told himself that his wife's stay abroad had done her no end of good and made her far more amenable to reason.

私下妻子國(guó)外居留對(duì)無(wú)限作用使大為通情達(dá)理

There would be plenty of renegade scientists willing to help inclosing young people's mind against all the approaches of reason.

許多背叛科學(xué)科學(xué)家甘愿協(xié)助青年思想閉鎖起來(lái)排斥理智

Deerslayer was a sufficient adept in the usages of the natives to understand the reason of the change.

鹿對(duì)印第安人習(xí)俗頗為熟悉因此了解這種變化原因

The reason he gave on his death-bed, so to speak, was enough; especially to those who knew him.

臨死時(shí)說(shuō)那個(gè)理由說(shuō)已經(jīng)足夠尤其是對(duì)于知道

This reduction might with reason have been interpreted as a sign of his early disappearance from the military scene.

減縮可能解釋即將軍事遭受淘汰象征

His unjust unkindness, that in all reason should have quenched her love, has like an impediment in the current, made it more unruly.

照理說(shuō)無(wú)情義應(yīng)該愛(ài)情熄滅下來(lái)然而流水淤塞時(shí)候反而翻騰

Everything was to be on an urgent basis-which was the reason for pulling Celia so suddenly from International.

所有這些必須抓緊進(jìn)行突然西莉亞國(guó)際部門調(diào)出來(lái)原因正在

But continually, he had been obliged to put her off, now for one reason, now for another.

可是不得不屢次三番拖延不是為了就是為了

He always lost his heart to girls who for some reason had to leave him.

愛(ài)上姑娘總是由于原因不得不離開(kāi)

Your strength will help me to resist the impressions that will not be shaken off by reason.

力量會(huì)幫助排除印象理智無(wú)法擺脫

The explicitly stated reason for this study was to compare the quality of catalysts supplied from various manufacturers.

明確宣布這個(gè)研究為了比較各個(gè)制造廠家生產(chǎn)催化劑質(zhì)量

Owing to the reason known to all the relations between the two people were suspended for over twenty years.

由于眾所周知原因兩國(guó)人民關(guān)系中斷20多

I was nothing to him, and there was no reason why he should have wished me good-bye.

非親非故沒(méi)有理由來(lái)告辭

We thought one reason Eleanor was so health-conscious was that both her parents had died at an early age.

我們以為埃利諾之所以對(duì)健康問(wèn)題如此敏感原因之一父母過(guò)早離開(kāi)人間

For this reason the first calendar was a lunar (moon) one and the year was made up of twelve "moons" .

正是由于這個(gè)原因最早年歷十二個(gè)組成

We could also reason this problem out in a different way.

我們可以另外方式考慮

The reason of her sudden displacement now appeared.

忽然躲開(kāi)原因現(xiàn)在明白

Any other reason why you think you might have chronic fatigue syndrome?

其他癥狀證明患有慢性疲勞嗎?。

"When we ask our students why they picked us, ranking is often cited as the number one reason, " says Prof Cheng.

當(dāng)我們詢問(wèn)學(xué)員為何選擇科大時(shí)排名常常作為首要原因,”鄭國(guó)漢表示

They took him to a doctor, but were unable to find out the reason why he wouldn't speak. No matter what they tried, he did not say anything.

一個(gè)小孩從小沒(méi)有過(guò)父母認(rèn)為啞巴看醫(yī)生理由什么辦法不會(huì)講話

The second reason is that this collaboration had a (mostly) suitable structure in terms of the service calls that it made.

其次這個(gè)協(xié)作一個(gè)主要合適服務(wù)調(diào)用方面結(jié)構(gòu)

Until recent years, the major reason for Chinese nationals to leave the country, legally or illegally, was to escape poverty.

直到最近幾年中國(guó)人合法非法離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家主要原因為了逃離貧困

Do you think he would be immune from religious persecution by reason of his personal relation with the Bishop?

認(rèn)為會(huì)因?yàn)?/c>主教關(guān)系免受宗教迫害嗎?

Others said the reason was the high cost of food and price gouging by the merchants who owned stores, shops, and other businesses in Harlem.

一些說(shuō)可能那些擁有商店商業(yè)商人哄抬物價(jià)消費(fèi)過(guò)高原因

Many reporters would like to interview her but she just refused with the reason that she was just a prostitute.

當(dāng)?shù)?/c>媒體得知消息紛紛試圖采訪殷彩霞婉言謝絕因?yàn)?/c>,個(gè)妓女

Because he's been so scared about love from his mother, he is afraid of commitment and may pull away from a girlfriend for this reason.

因?yàn)?/c>十分害怕來(lái)自母親愛(ài)害怕付出承諾可能因此離開(kāi)女友

Little Johnny's stepmother often yells at him for no reason.

約翰尼繼母經(jīng)常無(wú)緣無(wú)故對(duì)大吼大叫

The Vatican gave no reason for the Pope's refusal and said the bishops would be given different duties.

梵蒂岡沒(méi)有對(duì)教皇拒絕任何理由他們表示神父應(yīng)該賦予職責(zé)

"I decided I needed to find some sort of reason, " she said.

認(rèn)為更加理性,”說(shuō)

There is no reason for a child to read and write except blind faith, and that it's going to help you.

除了盲從閱讀寫作對(duì)孩子沒(méi)有任何幫助會(huì)幫助

Battery life is one reason you might want to optimize your app even if it already seems to run "fast enough" .

電池使用時(shí)間優(yōu)化AP時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮即使AP看上去運(yùn)行

The amount of debt is interesting for sure. If it is very large compared to the total assets of the business its a reason to be concerned.

債務(wù)數(shù)目確實(shí)有趣如果相比企業(yè)資產(chǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)數(shù)目我們理由感到擔(dān)憂

He said there was no reason why companies other than Boeing and Airbus could not enter the business.

表示沒(méi)有理由說(shuō)明除了波音空客以外其它公司不能進(jìn)入業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)域

She watched him grow and develop day by day and it was a never-ending wonder as he began to walk and talk and reason.

一天天成長(zhǎng)發(fā)展開(kāi)始走路講話思考一個(gè)無(wú)盡奇跡

Lack of effective communication, feedback and trust seem to be the underlying reason for most of the above points.

缺少有效溝通反饋信任似乎造成上述大部分問(wèn)題潛在原因

That's one reason why I have something of a preference for a closed-end fund, or an open-ended fund that has some restrictions around it.

就是為什么希望一個(gè)封閉基金或者帶有一些限制措施開(kāi)放基金

is for any other reason unable to perform the functions of his office.

其他理由不能執(zhí)行職位職能

The primary reason is undoubtedly the rapid improvement in health conditions throughout the Third World.

主要原因無(wú)疑整個(gè)第三世界衛(wèi)生條件迅速改善

It is for this reason that hydrogen, e. g. as water, is an important constituent of neutron shields.

由于緣故例如便成為中子屏蔽一個(gè)重要組成部分

Another reason for the loss of interest in the non-Enclidean geometries was their seeming lack of relevance to the physical world.

對(duì)Enclid幾何失去興趣另外一個(gè)原因它們似乎缺乏物質(zhì)世界關(guān)聯(lián)

But finally, reason came to her rescue.

最后理智使平靜下來(lái)

For some reason I walk as quietly as possible-and standing on my toes I look inside the house.

為了理由盡可能悄悄地--腳尖

For this reason new valves were developed.

為此研制電子管

Another reason the more important is that employees receive a special low interest rate on loans, usually one percent below prime rate.

另一個(gè)原因重要就是職工享受特殊貸款利息較之最優(yōu)惠利息率一般百分之一

We can arrange a reason for you having to be there.

可以一個(gè)理由那里

I had no reason to stay there.

沒(méi)有理由那里

"Aye, aye, " said Mrs. Jennings, "we know the reason of all that very well. "

,”詹寧斯太太說(shuō),“我們對(duì)一切原因知道清楚。”

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