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file

file

美 [fa?l]  英 [fa?l]

  • n.檔案;文件夾;銼;銼刀
  • v.把(文件等)歸檔;提起(訴訟);提出(申請(qǐng));送交(備案)
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)文件名;文件菜單;案卷

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù):files  現(xiàn)在分詞:filing  過去式:filed  

同義詞

英漢雙解

n.
1.
文件夾;卷宗a box or folded piece of card for keeping loose papers together and in order
a box file
文件箱
A stack of files awaited me on my desk.
我桌上有一堆文件等著我去處理。
2.
(計(jì)算機(jī)的)文件a collection of information stored together in a computer, under a particular name
to access/copy/create/delete/download/save a file
存取╱復(fù)制╱新建╱刪除╱下載╱保存文件
Every file on the same disk must have a different name.
同一磁盤上的每一個(gè)文件都必須有不同的文件名。
3.
檔案a file and the information it contains, for example about a particular person or subject
secret police files
警方秘密檔案
Your application will be kept on file(= in a file, to be used later) .
你的申請(qǐng)書將存檔。
to have/open/keep a confidential file on sb
有╱設(shè)立╱保存某人的機(jī)密檔案
Police have reopened the file(= have started collecting information again) on the missing girl.
警方對(duì)失蹤的女孩已重新建檔調(diào)查。
4.
銼;銼刀a metal tool with a rough surface for cutting or shaping hard substances or for making them smooth
5.
排成一行的人(或物)a line of people or things, one behind the other
They set off in file behind the teacher.
他們跟在教師后面魚貫出發(fā)。
v.
1.
[t]
把(文件等)歸檔to put and keep documents, etc. in a particular place and in a particular order so that you can find them easily; to put a document into a file
The forms should be filed alphabetically.
這些表格應(yīng)該按字母順序歸檔。
Please file it in my ‘Research’ file.
請(qǐng)把它歸入我的研究類檔案。
I filed the letters away in a drawer.
我把信件存放到抽屜里了。
2.
[i][t]
提起(訴訟);提出(申請(qǐng));送交(備案)to present sth so that it can be officially recorded and dealt with
to file for divorce
提交離婚申請(qǐng)書
to file a claim/complaint/petition/lawsuit
提出索賠╱申訴;呈交訴狀;提起訴訟
He filed to divorce his wife.
他提交了與妻子離婚的申請(qǐng)。
3.
[t]
~ sth
發(fā)送(報(bào)道給報(bào)社)to send a report or a story to your employer
4.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
排成一行行走to walk in a line of people, one after the other, in a particular direction
The doors of the museum opened and the visitors began to file in.
博物館開門了,參觀者魚貫而入。
5.
[t]
~ sth (away/down, etc.)
銼平;銼去;銼??;銼光滑to cut or shape sth or make sth smooth using a file
to file your nails
把指甲銼光滑

習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)

(in) single file
一路縱隊(duì);單行(in) one line, one behind the other
They made their way in single file along the cliff path.
他們一個(gè)接著一個(gè)沿懸崖小徑前進(jìn)。

英漢解釋

n.
1.
釘成冊(cè)的文件,檔案,卷宗,案卷,合訂本
2.
紙夾,文件夾
3.
銼刀
4.
行列;【軍】縱列
5.
【計(jì)】外存貯器,存貯帶
6.
〈英俚〉滑頭
7.
(象棋盤上的)縱線
v.
1.
〈美〉提起,提出
2.
銼;磨煉(品性等);推敲(文章等)
3.
按次序訂存,編檔保存,匯存
4.
命令(軍隊(duì)等)排成縱隊(duì)行進(jìn)
5.
用電報(bào)[話]發(fā)稿
6.
排成縱隊(duì)前進(jìn);申請(qǐng) (for);備案作候選人
7.
用銼刀銼

英英解釋

n.
v.

例句

You'd have to make sure to bring the file with you, email it to yourself, or save it in a place you could get to it later.

保證文件身邊,通過郵發(fā)送給自己,存放以后可以訪問某個(gè)地方

The next three bits (shown in blue) represent your right to read, write, and execute the file, respectively.

接下來藍(lán)色表示分別表示對(duì)文件、執(zhí)行權(quán)限。

Given the sensitive nature of the information in the keystore, even placing it on a shared network accessible file system is inadvisable.

考慮密鑰存儲(chǔ)庫(kù)信息敏感性即使通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)訪問共享文件系統(tǒng),也是不妥當(dāng)。

When instantiating the FileInputStream, pass it a String describing the path to the Excel file to read.

實(shí)例化FileInputStream時(shí),傳遞一個(gè)String,用于描述讀取Excel文件路徑。

Is typically used by compilers to determine how much space to reserve in the file when creating a delay-signed assembly.

通常編譯創(chuàng)建延遲簽名程序集時(shí)用于確定文件保留空間大小。

Real name The name used to store a file on disk. For some file systems, this may not be the same as the name used by most file system calls.

實(shí)名用來文件存儲(chǔ)硬盤名稱。許多文件系統(tǒng),實(shí)名文件系統(tǒng)調(diào)用時(shí)命名不同。

Tracking the versions of your file in a SharePoint library enables you to better manage content as it is revised.

通過SharePoint庫(kù)跟蹤文件版本,能夠修訂內(nèi)容過程更好管理內(nèi)容。

A federal office worker finds a lamp in an old file drawer, and as he examines it a genie pops out.

一名工作人員文件抽屜里盞油燈,檢查油燈時(shí)候妖怪。

And I'd file my nails so they don't hurt you, and lose those pounds, and learn about football, if it made you stay.

如果可以留下,會(huì)指甲這樣它們不會(huì)。會(huì)減肥并且學(xué)習(xí)足球。

Script your action to a query window, the clipboard, or to a file, or schedule it to be executed at a later time.

操作編成腳本寫入查詢窗口、剪貼板文件,或者安排以后時(shí)間執(zhí)行。

Download the archive file and save it to a location that will be easy to remember later.

下載歸檔文件保存便于記憶位置。

You can remove the working updateSite file, or you can move it out of your working folder.

接下來可以刪除工作updateSite文件,或者工作文件夾。

Under certain scenarios it is possible for a Word file to be modified in such a way that a macro could run with no warning issued.

某些方案,可能會(huì)發(fā)出警告情況運(yùn)行某個(gè)修改Word文件

Logs are written in a customizable format and may be written directly to a file or to an external program.

日志使用自定義格式編寫,并且可以直接一個(gè)文件一個(gè)外部程序。

This online backup and file synchronization service seems to be a popular one among freelancers, particularly our readers.

這個(gè)在線備份文件同步服務(wù),自由作家特別是我們讀者似乎流行一個(gè)。

A link is simply an additional directory entry for a file or directory, allowing two or more names for the same thing.

一個(gè)鏈接僅僅文件目錄一個(gè)附加目錄條目,允許同一文件目錄兩個(gè)多個(gè)名稱。

For a certain screen resolution, a larger screen allows the user to see more of a file without scrolling.

對(duì)一定屏幕分辨率,較大屏幕可以使用戶不必滾動(dòng)屏幕可以看見一個(gè)文件更多內(nèi)容。

Source control allows you to "roll back" to a previous iteration of a file to restore the status quo or to recover from an error.

代碼控制系統(tǒng)允許用戶以前文件版本從而恢復(fù)以前狀態(tài)錯(cuò)誤恢復(fù)。

This was no accident. Mallory's program was designed to create the very file names most likely to be used by Tripwire.

不是偶然;Mallory程序設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)就是創(chuàng)建有可能Tripwire使用文件

The path attribute can be used to identify a specific file or child directory to which unique configuration settings apply.

path屬性用于標(biāo)識(shí)特定文件目錄,對(duì)應(yīng)用唯一配置設(shè)置

This file was his regular Saturday gift to his mother.

這種檔案星期六母親帶來禮物。

When there is a fire, it is important that people file out of the building in an orderly way.

發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí),重要人們秩序大樓魚貫而出。

If the file were stolen and got into the hands of an unscrupulous rival firm, the designs could easily be copied.

如果檔案,一旦那些不擇手段競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者手中,設(shè)計(jì)圖紙復(fù)制。

There, on the outside wall, we saw the end of file, sawing in and out, cutting through the brick.

順著方向我們看到個(gè)銼刀進(jìn)動(dòng),磚頭

Each file was carefully removed and indexed in the flat so that it could be replaced in the identical spot.

他們房子小心翼翼取出一個(gè)卷宗記號(hào),這樣保證原處

The master file is used to produce the output tabulations from which the tables in the annual reports are printed.

這個(gè)控制檔案制成輸出報(bào)表,然后再據(jù)此印刷年報(bào)表格

I have some other doctors doing the same thing, doctors who trust me, in Nebraska as well as New Jersey, and my file is getting thick.

已經(jīng)物色一些信任醫(yī)生,內(nèi)布拉斯加新澤西,積存材料已經(jīng)

Please file (away) those letters in a drawer.

請(qǐng)那些信件歸檔放入抽屜內(nèi)。

File these letters carefully.

請(qǐng)這些信件仔細(xì)歸檔。

Harper & Grant are hoping to enter the box-file market.

哈珀-格蘭公司希望進(jìn)檔案銷售市場(chǎng)。

I'll ask the secretary to file these letters away.

秘書這些信件歸檔

They file their teeth to sharp points.

他們自己牙齒。

I'll file his name away for future use.

記下名字以備將來。

My nails are too long, I must file them down.

指甲長(zhǎng),必須它們

Now his file is very thick.

現(xiàn)在這個(gè)卷宗已經(jīng)。

I have tried since last year to have someone at headquarters listen to me and go through my file.

去年以來一直希望公司總部一位聽聽想法,看看這些材料。

If you cann't open the file, click the Help button.

如果無法打開那個(gè)文件請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊幫助。

This can mean generating a list of values to cross-check against records on file, but is usually beyond the direct scope of an SOA effort.

意味生成一系列對(duì)文件記錄進(jìn)行交叉檢查,通常超出SOA直接作用范圍。

Your Notes application will have to be able to access this ID file and password when attempting to encrypt and decrypt messages.

當(dāng)對(duì)消息進(jìn)行加密解密時(shí)Notes應(yīng)用程序必須能夠訪問這個(gè)ID文件密碼。

It is not the first time file-sharing software at Japan's police force has been used to compromise confidential information.

文件共享軟件違規(guī)用于處理機(jī)密信息日本警力系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)不是第一

Many say the party's moderate leadership does not always reflect the views of much of its more hardline rank and file.

很多,復(fù)興態(tài)度溫和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層并不總能體現(xiàn)出其中很多強(qiáng)硬成員看法。

Databases do not need secondary data files if the primary file is large enough to hold all the data in the database.

如果文件足夠,能夠包含數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)所有數(shù)據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)需要輔助數(shù)據(jù)文件。

Linux has no concept of a "file extension" like legacy operating systems.

Linux系統(tǒng)沒有文件名后綴概念一點(diǎn)傳統(tǒng)操作系統(tǒng)不同。

If the system depends on flat files, file backup procedures should not only be in place and documented, but regularly tested as well.

如果系統(tǒng)依賴普通文件,那么不僅僅文件備份過程,項(xiàng)目合適地方文檔清楚,經(jīng)常地測(cè)試。

The guy, I say, is probably at home every night with a little rattail file, filing a cross into the tip of every one of his rounds.

家伙,可能每天晚上在家身邊每一彈頭十字。

The fact that you cannot unmount a file system in either of these cases is one of the basic rules of computer systems.

情況無法卸載文件系統(tǒng),計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)基本規(guī)則之一。

The helper file is empty: it's a place where you can put Ruby methods that you write and that you want to call from your view templates.

Helper文件里面什么沒有可以里面放入自己Ruby方法,可以視圖模板調(diào)用這些方法

If you are saving a file to a library that requires files to be checked out, the file is initially checked out to you.

如果文件保存要求文件庫(kù),文件最初。

At this point, the system verifies the name against the external grammar file name. gram.

這時(shí),系統(tǒng)對(duì)照外部語(yǔ)法文件name.gram檢驗(yàn)姓氏。

This can be useful when debugging, if you want to pack away parts of the XML file that do not interest you at the moment.

調(diào)試時(shí)有用,如果對(duì)XML文件某些部分感興趣,可以它們折疊起來。

and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.

每個(gè)文件至少應(yīng)有版權(quán)所有以及什么地方看到聲明全文說明

The name of the file is not important, but it must be the same as the file name in the RewriteRule line of . htaccess.

這個(gè)文件名稱并不重要,必須.htaccessRewriteRule文件名相同

It can then execute the code in that file, just as if the programmer had written it as part of the original program.

然后,可以執(zhí)行文件代碼,好像程序設(shè)計(jì)人員已經(jīng)代碼作為原始程序一部分寫入。

The selected file does not belong to the computer to which this console is connected to or unable to resolve the share name.

選擇文件屬于管理單元連接計(jì)算機(jī),不能解析共享。

These freebies allow you to upload and store a large file for a pre-determined length of time up to a week.

這些免費(fèi)贈(zèng)品預(yù)先確定時(shí)間上傳存儲(chǔ)大量文件。

This will lazily read the file, just as if you used the lower level stream objects.

這種延遲模式讀取文件方式,猶如使用低級(jí)對(duì)象一樣。

Trying to find that file on my computer is like looking for a needle in a haystack!

電腦找到那個(gè)檔案簡(jiǎn)直大海撈針!