name
美 [ne?m] 
英 [ne?m]
- n.名稱；名字；名聲；名譽
- v.命名；任命；給…取名；說出…的名稱
- adj.〈美口〉著名的；(作品等)據(jù)以取名的
- 網(wǎng)絡姓名；品名；產(chǎn)品名稱
詞形變化
復數(shù)：names 現(xiàn)在分詞：naming 過去式：named 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | 名字；名稱a word or words that a particular person, animal, place or thing is known by |
| |
| What is/was the name, please?(= a polite way of asking sb's name) 請問您叫什么名字？ |
| Please write your full name and address below. 請將您的姓名和地址寫在下面。 |
| Do you know the name of this flower? 你知道這是什么花嗎？ |
| Rubella is just another name for German measles. 風疹只是德國麻疹的另一個名稱。 |
| Are you changing your name when you get married? 結(jié)婚時你要改姓氏嗎？ |
2. | [ususing] 名譽；名聲；名氣a reputation that sb/sth has; the opinion that people have about sb/sth |
| She first made her name as a writer of children's books. 她最初是以兒童讀物作家成名的。 |
| He's made quite a name for himself(= become famous) . 他闖出了名氣。 |
| The college has a good name for languages. 這所大學的語言教學頗有名氣。 |
| This kind of behaviour gives students a bad name . 這種行為使學生們背上罵名。 |
3. | 有…名稱的；以…著名的；有…名聲的having a name or a reputation of the kind mentioned, especially one that is known by a lot of people |
| |
| brand-name goods 名牌產(chǎn)品 |
| Some of the biggest names in the art world were at the party. 一些藝術(shù)界的頭面人物參加了聚會。 |
1. | 命名；給…取名to give a name to sb/sth |
| He was named after his father(= given his father's first name) . 他的名字跟他父親一樣。 |
| They named their son John. 他們給兒子起了個名字叫約翰。 |
2. | 說出…的名稱；叫出…的名字to say the name of sb/sth |
| The victim has not yet been named. 受害人的姓名仍未得知。 |
| Can you name all the American states? 你能說出美國所有的州名嗎？ |
| The missing man has been named as James Kelly. 失蹤者已被確認為詹姆斯 ) 凱利。 |
3. | ~ sth 確定；說定；準確陳述to state sth exactly |
| |
| They're engaged, but they haven't yet named the day(= chosen the date for their wedding) . 他們訂婚了，但還未確定結(jié)婚日期。 |
| Activities available include squash, archery and swimming, to name but a few . 所設活動項目包括壁球、射箭、游泳等等，不一而足。 |
| Chairs, tables, cabinets─ you name it , she makes it(= she makes anything you can imagine) . 椅子、桌子、櫥柜，凡是你說得出的她都能做。 |
4. | 任命；委任to choose sb for a job or position |
| I had no hesitation in naming him (as) captain. 我毫不猶豫地任命他為隊長。 |
| When she resigned, he was named to the committee in her place. 她辭職后，他被指定取代她進入委員會。 |
習慣用語
by name
憑名字；用…的名字using the name of sb/sth
| She asked for you by name. 她點名要找你。 |
| The principal knows all the students by name. 校長能叫出所有學生的姓名。 |
| I only know her by name(= I have heard about her but I have not met her). 我只是聽說過她的名字。 |
by the name of…
| a young actor by the name of Tom Rees 名叫湯姆 ) 里斯的年輕演員 |
enter sbs/your name (for sth)|put sbs/your name down (for sth)
申請參加；替…報名（入學、參賽等）to apply for a place at a school, in a competition, etc. for sb or yourself
| Have you entered your name for the quiz yet? 你申請參加這次問答比賽了嗎？ |
give your name to sth
用自己的名字命名所發(fā)明之物to invent sth which then becomes known by your name
go by the name of…
自稱為…；假稱是…to use a name that may not be your real one
have your/sbs name on it|with your/sbs name on it
是沖…來的；是為…準備的if sthhas your name on it , or there is sthwith your name on it , it is intended for you
| He took my place and got killed. It should have been me─that bullet had my name on it. 他坐了我的位子而送了命。死的應該是我，那顆子彈是沖著我來的。 |
| Are you coming for dinner this evening? I've got a steak here with your name on it! 今晚你來吃飯嗎？我為你準備了一塊牛排呢！ |
in all but name
（表示實際存在但未得到正式認可）在只缺正式名分情況下used to describe a situation which exists in reality but that is not officially recognized
| He runs the company in all but name. 他雖沒有名分，卻實際上在管理這家公司。 |
in Gods/Heavens name|in the name of God/Heaven
（尤用于疑問句，表示憤怒、驚奇或震驚）看在上帝的分兒上，到底，究竟used especially in questions to show that you are angry, surprised or shocked
| What in God's name was that noise? 那噪音究竟是怎么回事？ |
| Where in the name of Heaven have you been? 你到底上哪兒去了？ |
in the name of sb/sth|in sbs/sths name
為（某人）；在…名下for sb; showing that sth officially belongs to sb
| We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown. 我們用布朗的名字預訂了兩張票。 |
| The car is registered in my name. 這輛車是用我的名字登記的。 |
憑…的權(quán)威；代表using the authority of sb/sth; as a representative of sb/sth
| I arrest you in the name of the law. 我依法逮捕你。 |
以…的名義；以…為借口used to give a reason or an excuse for doing sth, often when what you are doing is wrong
| crimes committed in the name of religion 以宗教名義進行的犯罪活動 |
in name only
名義上；有名無實officially recognized but not existing in reality
| He's party leader in name only. 他只是名義上的政黨領(lǐng)袖。 |
sbs name is mud
某人臭名昭著used to say that sb is not liked or popular because of sth they have done
the name of the game
問題的實質(zhì)；最為重要的方面the most important aspect of an activity; the most important quality needed for an activity
| Hard work is the name of the game if you want to succeed in business. 要想生意興旺，勤奮工作是關(guān)鍵。 |
a name to conjure with
大名鼎鼎的人；重量級人物；影響巨大的事物a person or thing that is well known and respected in a particular field
| Miyazaki is still a name to conjure with among anime fans. 宮崎在日本動漫迷中仍是一個大名鼎鼎的名字。 |
難記的名字；拗口的名字used when you mention a name that you think is difficult to remember or pronounce
| He comes from Tighnabruaich─now there's a name to conjure with! 他來自 Tighnabruaich，這個名字真夠拗口的！ |
put a name to sb/sth
知道…的名稱；記住…的稱呼to know or remember what sb/sth is called
| I recognize the tune but I can't put a name to it. 這曲子我聽過，但想不起叫什么了。 |
take sbs name in vain
濫用…的名義；褻瀆…的名字to show a lack of respect when using sb's name
| Have you been taking my name in vain again? 你又在濫用我的名義吧？ |
(have sth) to your name
擁有；獲得；收歸某人的名下to have or own sth
| an Olympic athlete with five gold medals to his name 奪得五枚金牌的一名奧林匹克運動員 |
| She doesn't have a penny/cent to her name(= she is very poor) . 她身無分文。 |
under the name (of)…
用…名字；以…假名using a name that may not be your real name
name and shame
公布行為不當或違法者的名單；公布黑名單to publish the names of people or organizations who have done sth wrong or illegal
name names
供出，說出（犯事者等）的名字to give the names of the people involved in sth, especially sth wrong or illegal
英漢解釋
n. | 2. 名聲,名譽;空名,虛名;名義,名目;【語,邏】概念的名稱;名詞 |
v. | 2. 給...命名,給...取名;喊...的名字;正確說出...的名字 |
adj. | |
英英解釋
例句
He could scarcely pronounce my name but he taught me that it is not how much we give but how much love we put in the giving.
他連我的名字都說不清楚，但他教給我：重要的不在于我們給了多少，而是在我們給的時候有多少愛。
One day he met a Wemmick who was unlike any he'd ever met. She had no dots or stars. She was just wooden. Her name was Lucia.
有一天，他遇到一個與他見過的所有的人都不一樣的微美克人。她既沒有灰點也沒有星星。只是木頭，她的名字叫露西亞。
This door does not demand of him who enters whether he has a name, but whether he has a grief.
這扇門并不問走進來的人有沒有名字，但是要問他是否有痛苦。
you might not know the name but his art, once seen, tends to stay with you.
弗蘭克弗雷澤塔…你或許不知道他的名字，但他的藝術(shù)，一旦為你所見，終生難忘。
It is even prepared to be flexible over the contentious issue of the name the island uses.
臺灣甚至準備柔性處理存在爭議的名稱。
The name Susan is often abbreviated to Sue.
人名Susan經(jīng)常被縮寫為Sue。
You can obtain the name of the class to which an object belongs, as well as its member properties and methods.
你可以取得對象所屬的類的名字，以及它的成員屬性和方法。
Only the people sacrificed in high places, because there was no house built unto the name of the LORD, until those days.
當那些日子，百姓仍在邱壇獻祭，因為還沒有為耶和華的名建殿。
The name must be identical with that used on the HKID card, passport or other identity document of applicant's home country.
該內(nèi)容必須與所用的身份證，護照或其他身份證明完全相符
Mr Madoff was himself a big name, having been a chairman of the Nasdaq exchange, and his investors regarded him as a Wall Street insider.
馬多夫自己就是個名人——他曾任納斯達克（Nasdaq）證交所主席，他的投資者將他視為華爾街的內(nèi)部人士。
Name and money are an extremely fat body and a burden of spiritual progress, which make us no longer lithesome and unable to go ahead.
名和利就是臃腫的身體，是精神進步的累贅，讓自己變得不再輕盈，也無法進步。
Specifies the name of the author of an application or component, usually the name of the company that developed it.
指定應用程序或組件的作者名，通常是開發(fā)它的公司的名稱。
A great owl, with yellow sulphurous eyes, called to him by his name, but he made it no answer.
一只長著黃色硫磺的巨大眼睛的貓頭鷹，呼喚著他的名字，但他沒有應答。
A more promising tip involves thinking of someone else you know well with that name and trying to connect them to this person.
一個更可行的建議是，想想你的熟人里有沒有也叫這個名字的，試著把他們和這個人聯(lián)系起來。
It's got a great library and great bookstores: Fact & Fiction, Shakespeare & Co. , the Book Exchange, to name but a few.
它有一座偉大的圖書館，還有幾家好書店：事實小說、莎士比亞公司、書籍交換所……僅舉幾例。
But in the name of Allah, swear, I all do not know you.
不過，以安拉的名義起誓，我全不知道你的情況。
This parameter specifies the name of the Client Access server on which Outlook Anywhere is to be disabled.
此參數(shù)指定要禁用OutlookAnywhere的客戶端訪問服務器的名稱。
And the children are surrounded with Chinese characters on everything from the name cards on their desks to the drawing of a fish on a wall.
這些孩子周邊到處都是漢字，從他們桌上的名片，到？上畫的魚。
Once a Zabrak from Iridonia, Maul abandoned all trace of his former identity when he took on his Sith name.
曾經(jīng)是一位艾里多尼亞的薩巴克人，魔在他接受西斯之名時，拋棄了所有和他過去身分的痕跡。
He took the name George Orwell, shortly before its publication.
在這本書出版之前，他取用“喬治·奧威爾”這個筆名。
Ferdinand inquired her name, which she told, saying it was against her father's express command she did so.
腓迪南問起她的名字，她告訴了他，并且說她把名字說出來是違背了她父親的特別囑咐。
But in the United States, some degree of animal suffering is rationalized in the name of learning.
但是在美國，為達到求知目的而使動物承受一定程度的痛苦則是合法的。
Uncle By wanted her named Paulina, and her mother said no. She'd never like that stiff old-fashioned name.
柏姑父想把她叫做鮑琳娜，她的母親卻表示反對，她說她一直不喜歡這個古板而老式的名字。
The name "water table" is given to the upper surface of this zone below which all pores are filled with water.
潛水面這個名稱指的就是這個帶的上界面，界面以下所有空隙都充滿了水。
I will give you the name and address of a man who deals with such matters for me-that is-in case I should not survive.
我給你一個人的姓名和地址，這個人是替我辦這種事的--這就是說--萬一我不能活下來。
The name of Professor Dingo is one of European reputation.
丁格教授名振全歐。
The document quotes the name of the shipper and the carrying vessel, the ports of shipment and destination, the freight rate.
提單提供了發(fā)貨人的姓名和運載船舶的船名，裝運港及目的港和運費率。
He had time to discover that the name of Griffiths in Lycurgus was one that would open the door of Lycurgus exclusive circles.
他已經(jīng)有這么多時間足以發(fā)現(xiàn)格里菲思這個姓是敲開萊科格斯上流社會大門的敲門磚。
You must allow that I am not likely to be deceived as to the name of the man on who all my happiness depends.
你得承認，我不可能將一個我把一切幸福寄托在他身上的那個男人的名字弄錯。
Since many of the compounds are colored, the next scheme was to name compounds on the basis of color.
由于這類化合物很多是有顏色的，所以下一個設計就是根據(jù)顏色來給化合物命名。
Until 1954 the huge majority of the inhabitants of the British Isles had not even realized that he possessed a middle name.
1954年前，不列顛群島上大多數(shù)居民甚至不知道他有一個中間的名字。
The whole secret of her experience was as if enclosed in her name.
好像她所體驗的整個秘密都包涵在她的名字里了。
"The law! " repeated Ada, as if she were afraid of the name.
“法律！”阿達喊道，好象她很害怕這個字眼兒似的。
I was waiting prayerfully for the name of Oscar Zinner to be called even though I knew that this might mean my doom.
我虔誠地等著有人叫奧斯卡·欽納的名字--雖然也知道，這一叫可能意味著我大禍臨頭。
A television shot of a speaker that also shows the name of the hotel would be considered excellent publicity.
在映出會議發(fā)言人的電視畫面上同時也顯示出旅館的名稱，堪稱是出色的宣傳。
One of them answered in the name of the rest, that they had nothing to say but this.
這時他們當中有一個人代表大家回答，說他們也沒有什么可說的。
Who could taste the fine flavor in the name of Brooke if it were delivered casually, like wine without a seal?
如果布魯克的名字可以讓人說長道短，他豈不成了一瓶沒有商標的水酒，誰還把他放在眼里？
As he was pushing his bicycle across the tracks, he was surprised to hear his name called.
他正推著自行車，跨過軌道的當兒，忽聽得有人叫他的名字。
The name "city" was given to a settlement because it had achieved a certain degree of political autonomy from the central government.
一片居住區(qū)之所以能被冠以“城市”的名稱，是因為它從中央政府那里取得了一定程度的政治自治權(quán)。
It was on the tip of my tongue to ask his name when Jordan looked around and smiled.
我正要開口問他的姓名，喬丹轉(zhuǎn)過臉來朝我笑了笑。
He swore by the name of God that he couldn't want to let such a small matter come between me and my sleep.
他以上帝的名義發(fā)誓，他不想讓這樣的小事妨礙我睡覺。
In group theory they are the so-called irreducible representations of the point group considered, a name that some authors prefer.
在群論中，它們是所謂的點群的不可約表象，這是一些文獻作者喜歡使用的名詞。
His goodness has caused to dawn for you a day of safety by calling on you to avenge. His glory and His name.
他召你們為恢復他的榮耀和圣名而戰(zhàn)，使你們有天得到平定。
Faber was thinking about Godliman. He knew the name-he could even put a vague face to it.
費伯開始回想那個戈德利曼。他知道這個名字，而且能模模糊糊地記起他的面孔來。
She acquiesced, however, and he took her name and address.
但她還是同意了，他就記下了她的名字和地址。
Between the two poles of affirmation and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.
在肯定與懷疑的兩極之間（二者都是以愛為基礎(chǔ)的），我竭力遵循我的正確途徑。
"Godliman! " Faber knew the name, but this was no time to search his memory for details.
“戈德利曼！”費伯聽到過這個名子，但現(xiàn)在就從記憶中搜索有關(guān)這個人的細節(jié)顯然不是時候。
The fisherman told him the name of the river.
漁夫向他講了那條河流的名字。
I suppose "Independence Day" is too dignified a name for such a joyful holiday.
我以為這么個歡天喜地的日子叫獨立日，未免太嚴肅。
Crown rust is the common name both of a serious leaf-rust disease of oats and of the causal agent.
冠銹病是燕麥的一種嚴重的葉銹病和病原菌。
Type in the name of a file to be inserted into the current file buffer at the current cursor location.
先把文件的名稱鍵入，它將會插入在目前緩沖區(qū)的游標所在之處。
Lambda If you just want to create a temporary function and don't want to bother giving it a name, lambda is what you need.
如果你只是想創(chuàng)建一個臨時函數(shù)，并不想給它一個命名，lambda如你所愿。
The name of the element to be created is specified by a required name attribute and an optional namespace attribute.
要創(chuàng)建的元素的名稱由必選的name屬性和可選的namespace屬性指定。
During that time, the colonists convinced her to convert to Christianity, and she was baptized with the name "Rebecca. "
在那段時間，殖民說服她改信基督教，她受洗成為「蕾貝卡」（Rebecca）。
Paulson is not the only big name caught up in the storm.
保爾森并不是卷入這場風暴的唯一大牌人物。
The combination of your name and a strong password provide sufficient corroboration.
將您的用戶名和強密碼組合在一起，這樣可以提供足夠的安全性加強。
The method metadata token provides the name, class and signature of the method to call.
方法元數(shù)據(jù)標記提供要調(diào)用的方法的名稱、類和簽名。
At this time, a senior medical scientist-old shouted: "Enough! " then said: "The Miracle of the name, called his father. "
這時，一位資深的老醫(yī)學家喊道：“夠了！”然后一字一頓地說：“這個奇跡的名字，叫父親?！?/jz>
The couple was backed by the County Administrative Court in Goteborg, which ruled on March 13 that there was no reason to block the name.
哥德堡地方行政法院對這對夫婦給予了支持，并于3月13日做出裁決：稅務局沒有理由拒絕注冊這個名字。
After fumbling through her purse, she presented me with what she said was the only thing that bore both her name and address.
在手提袋中找來找去，然后，她給了我一張她說唯一擁有她的姓名和地址的東西。
The nomination box should bear the name of the project and a few lines of instructions.
提名箱應帶有“好鄰居獎”的字樣以及幾行說明文字。
Name of the form you are trying to add conflicts with an existing form. Modify the form name and try again.
試圖添加的格式名同某個現(xiàn)有的格式沖突，請修改格式名，然后再試一次。
There was no one left to call him by his name.
卻沒有任何一個可以叫他的人了。
Many residential areas or is not the owner or owners of the Committee is to exist in name only, unable to effectively exercise its mandate.
很多住宅區(qū)要么就是沒有業(yè)主委員會，要么就是業(yè)主委員會形同虛設，無法切實行使自己的職權(quán)。
At this point, the system verifies the name against the external grammar file name. gram.
這時，系統(tǒng)將對照外部語法文件name.gram檢驗該姓氏。
Within four months, the police chiefs made her an honorary member of their tribe and bestowed an Arabic name on her meaning "wise woman" .
不到4個月，警察局長們就封她為部落的名譽成員，并送給她一個阿拉伯名字，意思是“聰明的女人”。
Cal made sure that he had the license, not her, so there was no chance that she might see her true married name.
卡巴頓確認他有了結(jié)婚證書，不是她，所以，她沒有機會看見她結(jié)婚的真實性名。
"Sha tympany" sprang up in Qing dynasty with its range expanding rapidly and became the generic name of epidemics and unknown diseases.
“痧脹”興起于清代，范圍頗廣，基本成為疫病和不明疾病的總稱。
FakeAWish allows users to type in a celebrity name and produce a fake news story, and looks like a real web page.
FakeAWish允許用戶輸入名人的名字來炮制假新聞，而且把那搞得看起來像真正的網(wǎng)頁。
The name of the file is not important, but it must be the same as the file name in the RewriteRule line of . htaccess.
這個文件的名稱并不重要，但它必須與.htaccess中RewriteRule行的文件名相同。
When my name was called, he looked across at me.
當叫到我名字的時候，他從那邊朝我看過來。
"Name of the State of California, " shouted the sheriff to the bewildered engineer, "Cut off from your train. "
“我以加利福尼亞州的名義，”郡長對那慌得手足無措的司機叫道，“命令你，把列車解掉。”
He gouged out his name on the wall.
他在墻壁上刻上他的名字。
I would have made you famous, splendid, magnificent. The world would have worshipped you, and you would have borne my name.
我本來會使你名揚四海，煊赫一時而且雍容華貴。世人都會崇拜你，你會成為我的配偶。
His name just cropped up in conversation.
交談時無意中就提到了他的名字。
He was sensible that he existed only by the precarious indulgence of his name sake Duncan of Knockdunder.
他知道，他之所以能在這立足，僅僅是由于和他同名的人--諾克鄧達的鄧肯的姑息。
The widow said it weren't anything but a soft name for stealing, and no decent body would do it.
寡婦說那也不過是比偷說得好聽一點兒就是了，有身份的人誰也不干那個。
There's a burning fever here, and something now and then to which I fear to give a name.
這里在發(fā)燒，我常有一種感覺，但不敢給它定個名堂。
In any event, he had the power to name his successor and was determined to use it.
但不管怎樣，他有權(quán)提名他的接班人，并決心運用這種權(quán)力。
He agrees that his own name should not be mentioned until a period of several days has elapsed.
他同意其姓名在數(shù)日內(nèi)不予發(fā)表。
