ration
美 [?ræ?(?)n] 
英 ['ræ?(?)n]
- n.定量；（給戰(zhàn)士或食品短缺地區(qū)的人提供的）定量口糧；正常量；合理的量
- v.配給；限定…的量；定量供應(yīng)
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)日糧；配給量；定額
詞形變化
復(fù)數(shù)：rations 現(xiàn)在分詞：rationing 過去式：rationed 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [c] （食品、燃料等短缺時(shí)的）配給量，定量a fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war |
| the weekly butter ration 每周的黃油配給量 |
2. | [pl] （給戰(zhàn)士或食品短缺地區(qū)的人提供的）定量口糧a fixed amount of food given regularly to a soldier or to sb who is in a place where there is not much food available |
| We're on short rations(= allowed less than usual) until fresh supplies arrive. 在新的補(bǔ)給到達(dá)之前，我們的口糧定量不足。 |
| Once these latest rations run out, the country will again face hunger and starvation. 最后這批口糧一旦用完，國家又要面臨饑荒。 |
3. | [sing] ~ (of sth) 正常量；合理的量an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or fair |
| As part of the diet, allow yourself a small daily ration of sugar. 作為飲食的一部分，每天可以攝入少量的糖。 |
| I've had my ration of problems for one day─you deal with it! 我手頭的問題已經(jīng)夠我忙活一天的了，你來處理這件事吧！ |
1. | [oftpass] 限定…的量；定量供應(yīng)；配給to limit the amount of sth that sb is allowed to have, especially because there is not enough of it available |
| Eggs were rationed during the war. 戰(zhàn)爭期間，雞蛋限量供應(yīng)。 |
| The villagers are rationed to two litres of water a day. 村民每天的用水量限定為兩升。 |
英漢解釋
n. | 1. (供應(yīng)物等的)限額,定額,定量;飼料配(給)量 2. (一般人或動(dòng)物尤指兵員的)每日口糧;食物;軍糧,軍肉;糧食 |
v. | 1. (按額定分量)配給;給與...一天口糧;供給(兵士)伙食;限定(糧食等) |
英英解釋
例句
The machine is operated intermittently, easy to control the quality, of mixing and suitable for the different ration of the solid materials.
本機(jī)為間歇式操作，易于控制混合質(zhì)量，對(duì)固體物料配比經(jīng)常改變的情況較適應(yīng)。
As you know, I have my own ration of sugar, and I must not deprive you of yours[3].
正如你知道的，白糖，我有自己的定量，我不應(yīng)該取你的。
Thank you FOR your kind invitation to join with you in this wonderful Thanksgiving celeb ration.
謝謝你們盛情邀請(qǐng)我共同慶祝這美好的感恩節(jié)。
Inside the district hospital, Mr. Bhuria said he had applied three times for a food ration card, but the clerk had failed to produce one.
在地區(qū)醫(yī)院里，胡依表示說自己已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了三次，要求發(fā)放食物配給卡，但辦事員一張也開不出來。
Then came this week's report that the United Nations' world food programme might have to ration food aid.
然后，本周又有報(bào)道稱，聯(lián)合國世界糧食計(jì)劃署（UNWorldFoodProgramme）可能不得不對(duì)糧食援助實(shí)行配額制。
The wedding came on the heels of WWII and Queen Elizabeth is said to have saved ration cards to purchase material for her dress.
這場婚禮舉行于二戰(zhàn)剛剛結(jié)束之時(shí)，伊麗莎白女王甚至需要節(jié)省下足夠的定量供應(yīng)卡才能購買齊訂做婚紗用的布料。
A dainty eater, he found that his mates, finishing first, robbed him of his unfinished ration. There was no defending it.
它發(fā)現(xiàn)那些早用完餐的同伴總會(huì)過來掠食自己的那一份。
Yet in Kesennuma, some waited a whole day and got just a 20-litre ration at the end of it.
然而，在氣仙沼市，有人等待了整整一天卻也只能得到20升的定量供應(yīng)的汽油。這樣的情況令人匪夷所思。
Big ration draft in the front section must be in accordance with the equipment performance.
指出前紡采用重定量工藝時(shí)必須視設(shè)備性能優(yōu)化牽伸工藝，不能千篇一律。
Rodriguez said his monthly government ration card plus his and his wife's meager salaries only covered two weeks' worth of food.
他表示自己的政府月配給卡加上夫妻兩人微薄的工資僅夠支持兩個(gè)星期的食物。
If it wants to be self-sufficient, China will either have to ration meat or hugely ramp up grain production.
若想實(shí)現(xiàn)自給自足，中國要么必須對(duì)肉類實(shí)行配給制，要么就必須大幅增加糧食產(chǎn)量。
At least two meals must be provided per day, and the efficient organization of wet ration distribution for large numbers is difficult.
每天必須提供至少兩餐，為大批人建立有效的熟食分發(fā)組織是困難的。
Hemingway had a public relations officer, a lieutenant as an aide, a cook, a driver, a photographer and a special liquor ration.
那時(shí)的海明威有一位經(jīng)紀(jì)人，一位中尉做助手，一名廚師，一位司機(jī)，一個(gè)專屬攝影師以及一份特別的酒類配給。
Even without a hukou, migrants no longer need to present ration coupons to get food and clothing as long as they have the money.
即使是沒有戶口，遷移者也不再需要定額配給券才能得到食物和衣服了，只要他們有錢。
Napoleon then led them back to the store-shed and served out a double ration of corn to everybody, with two biscuits for each dog.
然后，拿破侖讓大家回到貯藏室，給他們分了雙份口糧，給每條狗兩個(gè)小點(diǎn)心。
The automatic degree of ration loading system is one of the main signs of the modern level of crude oil storing and transportation.
定量裝車系統(tǒng)的自動(dòng)化程度是原油儲(chǔ)運(yùn)現(xiàn)代化水平的主要標(biāo)志之一。
The spiritual nature of the ideology of natural law lies in the carrying forward of human ration.
自然法思想的精神實(shí)質(zhì)就在于張揚(yáng)人的理性。
At the same time, the higher land price grows, the higher floor-area ration is, while residential environment has never been improved.
同時(shí)，高昂的地價(jià)使得居住區(qū)在建設(shè)的時(shí)候過于追求容積率，而住區(qū)的環(huán)境沒有得到改善。
The wall film generated by the impinging sprays is the main reason of air-fuel ration control deviation under transient conditions.
由噴射燃油撞壁產(chǎn)生的進(jìn)氣道內(nèi)油膜是導(dǎo)致過渡工況空燃比控制偏差的主要原因。
He was perhaps the only man in the salient who supplemented his ration with home-grown vegetables.
陣地突出部一帶，也許只有他一人自己種菜補(bǔ)充軍糧。
A more conventional scheme might be to start with a ration of 1. 75kg for a 30 kg pig.
一種較通用的方案是豬從30公斤起開始飼喂1.75公斤的日糧。
The standard ration pack had to be portioned out among fourteen men.
一箱標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的配給食物必須分給14個(gè)人。
Many governments have tried to ration imports.
很多政府試圖對(duì)進(jìn)口實(shí)行配給制。
The need for a fair, efficient, and regular ration distribution cannot be overemphasized.
公平，有效，以及定期定額的分配需求怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)也不過分。
"We don't want to ration Medicare, we don't want to see Medicare go bankrupt, we want to save Medicare, " Ryan said.
“我們并不想定量配給醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，也不希望看到醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)走向破產(chǎn)，我們只想拯救它，”Ryan指出。
Expert advice on the appropriate food ration is essential and should take full account of local availability.
相關(guān)專家對(duì)適當(dāng)糧食配給量的意見是至關(guān)重要的，并應(yīng)充分考慮當(dāng)?shù)?/c>的可獲得性。
Bodies that expected food to be plentiful, by contrast, should ration themselves to avoid the consequences of chronic overeating.
相形之下，可以預(yù)料食物會(huì)充裕的群體，應(yīng)該對(duì)他們自身實(shí)行限制供應(yīng)，以避免習(xí)慣性的多吃。
Lead supplier sourcing, ration and selection, negotiation, performance monitoring, relationship management, and continuous improvement.
選擇供給商，議價(jià)，談判。治理下屬工作，團(tuán)隊(duì)關(guān)系，并促進(jìn)采購的持續(xù)進(jìn)步與完善。
The utility model has the advantages of that the simple structure, the accurate ration, the low cost.
本實(shí)用新型的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是結(jié)構(gòu)簡單、定量準(zhǔn)確、成本低。
The cause of environmental problems does not lie in anthropocentrism but in the historical limitation in human ration.
環(huán)境問題的成因不是人類中心主義，而是人類理性的歷史局限性。
Made of stainless steel Volume: 100L Including: Ration tank, support frame, pump, pipe, accessories for pipe, valve, level control device.
高位自流，全不銹鋼材質(zhì)。容積：100升，包括：定量桶、支架、管道泵、管件、閥門、液位定量裝置
When you have something essential like energy that you can't ration just on price - you have to ration it in a more equitable way.
當(dāng)你有些像能源這樣關(guān)鍵的東西，你不能按照價(jià)格來配給——你必須使用一種更加公正的方式。
Touchable operation screen with ration result display which can judge automatically make it easy for understanding and operation.
觸摸屏操作面板、檢測(cè)結(jié)果定量顯示、自動(dòng)判斷，易懂，易操作。
The analysis result showed that ANN can be used to determine the blend ration of polymer material.
實(shí)驗(yàn)分析結(jié)果表明，該方法適合于高分子材料共混比的測(cè)定。
A more conventional scheme might be to start with a ration of 1. 75kg for a 30 kg pig.
一種較通用的方案是豬從30公斤起開始飼喂1.75公斤的日糧。
The numerical result shows such a converter do have better extinction ration character than a traditional AOWC.
結(jié)果表明，利用單端SOA實(shí)現(xiàn)波長轉(zhuǎn)換比普通SOA實(shí)現(xiàn)波長轉(zhuǎn)換將獲得更好的輸出消光比特性。
The traditional establishment work of material ration is fallible and of low efficiency.
傳統(tǒng)的材料定額編制工作存在易錯(cuò)性，工作效率低等諸多弊端。
The unity of ration and emotion and co-existence of passion and philosophy, are the major artistic features of poems of John Donne.
理性與感性結(jié)合，激情與哲理并重是其詩歌的主要藝術(shù)特色。
Ration books insured that all Cubans receive at least enough food for living.
古巴人有各種配給本，保證所有的人至少可以獲得生活所必需的食品。
At the very least, households should be entitled to a ration of essential goods at controlled prices.
至少家庭應(yīng)該有權(quán)享有對(duì)控價(jià)必需品的配給。
Officials say that UID cards will reduce overlapping documentation when processing voters' cards, ration cards and below-poverty-line cards.
官員們說，在處理選民證，配給證，貧困證時(shí)，身份證會(huì)幫助減少冗雜的文件。
As the main method, text analysis is applied, aiming to find out the types of errors and their ration in students'writings.
作為本次研究主要方法，文本分析的目的是查找和統(tǒng)計(jì)出高中生英語作文中的錯(cuò)誤類型及其所占比例。
He is considering switching to rice porridge as he waits for his ration of subsidized rice.
他正在盤算是不是要在拿到政府定額補(bǔ)貼糧之前改成喝粥度日。
