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scrape

scrape

美 [skre?p]  英 [skre?p]

  • n.刮;擦傷;鏟;刮鏟聲
  • v.擦傷;刮掉;削去;擦壞
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)刮下;擦痕

詞形變化

第三人稱單數(shù):scrapes  現(xiàn)在分詞:scraping  過(guò)去式:scraped  

反義詞

同義詞

英漢雙解

v.
除去remove
1.
[t]
刮掉;削去to remove sth from a surface by moving sth sharp and hard like a knife across it
She scraped the mud off her boots.
她刮掉了靴子上的泥。
The kids had scraped their plates clean.
孩子們把自己的盤(pán)子擦得干干凈凈。
損壞damage
2.
[t]
擦壞;擦傷;刮壞;蹭破to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt
She fell and scraped her knee.
她摔了一跤,把膝蓋蹭破了。
I scraped the side of my car on the wall.
我車(chē)的一側(cè)被墻刮了。
Sorry, I've scraped some paint off the car.
抱歉,我把車(chē)刮掉了一塊漆。
The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.
她的手指頭讓金屬絲刮掉了皮。
發(fā)出聲音make sound
3.
[i][t]
(使)發(fā)出刺耳的刮擦聲to make an unpleasant noise by rubbing against a hard surface; to make sth do this
I could hear his pen scraping across the paper.
我聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)他的鋼筆在紙上沙沙地響。
We could hear her scraping away at the violin.
我們聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)她正一個(gè)勁兒吱吱呀呀地拉小提琴。
Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.
別把椅子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱響。
艱難獲取win with difficulty
4.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
艱難取得;勉強(qiáng)獲得to manage to win or to get sth with difficulty
The team scraped a narrow victory last year.
這支隊(duì)去年險(xiǎn)勝。
I just scraped a pass in the exam.
我考試勉強(qiáng)及格。
They scraped a living by playing music on the streets.
他們?cè)诮诸^演奏音樂(lè),勉強(qiáng)維持生活。
The government scraped home(= just won) by three votes.
政府以三票的微弱優(yōu)勢(shì)勉強(qiáng)過(guò)關(guān)。
在地上挖坑make hole in ground
5.
[t]
~ sth (out)
挖坑;挖洞to make a hole or hollow place in the ground
He found a suitable place, scraped a hole and buried the bag in it.
他找了個(gè)合適的地方,挖個(gè)坑,把包埋了進(jìn)去。
朝后攏頭發(fā)pull hair back
6.
[t]
~ your hair back
把頭發(fā)攏在后面to pull your hair tightly back, away from your face
Her hair was scraped back from her face in a ponytail.
她的頭發(fā)攏在后面,扎成一個(gè)馬尾辮。
n.
動(dòng)作;聲音action/sound
1.
[sing]
刮;鏟;刮鏟聲;刮擦聲the action or unpleasant sound of one thing rubbing roughly against another
the scrape of iron on stone
鐵摩擦石頭發(fā)出的嚓嚓聲
損壞damage
2.
[c]
擦傷;擦痕an injury or a mark caused by rubbing against sth rough
She emerged from the overturned car with only a few scrapes and bruises.
她從翻了的車(chē)?yán)镢@出來(lái),只擦破一點(diǎn)皮,碰了幾塊瘀青。
困境difficult situation
3.
[c]
自己造成的困境a difficult situation that you have caused yourself
He was always getting into scrapes as a boy.
他小時(shí)候老闖禍。

習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)

scrape (the bottom of) the barrel
(因別無(wú)選擇)將就,湊合to have to use whatever things or people you can get, because there is not much choice available

英漢解釋

v.
1.
刮,削,擦,搔,刮去,削去,擦去 (away; off; out);擦過(guò) (against; past)
2.
湊,收集;勉強(qiáng)湊攏
3.
(用平地機(jī))平(地)
4.
磨擦,打磨
5.
挖出,挖空 (up; out)
6.
搜刮;積攢;一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地儲(chǔ)蓄 (together; up)
7.
(亂)彈撥(弦樂(lè)器),使咯吱咯吱地響
8.
(行禮時(shí))將(右腳)向后一退
9.
用腳擦地板發(fā)聲以妨礙(演講者等)
10.
刮;削,擦;搔 (against)
11.
積攢;一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地積蓄
12.
亂彈,瞎彈 (on)
13.
將右腳向后退一下鞠躬
14.
(雞等)刨地
n.
1.
刮;削;擦;括痕;擦傷
2.
(自己招來(lái)的)困難,困境,窘境
3.
括削聲;摩擦聲;亂彈聲
4.
打扦
5.
刮胡子;修面
6.
(在面包上)涂點(diǎn)奶油

英英解釋

v.
n.

例句

He made several efforts to creep out of his scrape, but the old man's eye was upon him and he made blunder after blunder.

幾次設(shè)法要窘境可是老人眼睛盯住于是一次一次馬腳

Bill didn't know how he was going to scrape together the money for his wife and himself to make the trip to see his sick son.

比爾知道怎么湊足錢(qián)妻子外地他們病重兒子

Pulls a pack of Camels from her purse. Got a nasty scrape, on her elbow.

皮包掏出駱駝香煙

Police said the woman, whose name has not been made public, had been drinking at a nearby bar. She escaped with only scrape on her knees.

警察說(shuō)這位女士名字沒(méi)有透露之前一直附近一家酒吧喝酒

His solution was to scrape crust off the top of the paddy and with it construct the road.

決定加快進(jìn)度解決辦法想辦法清除稻田上層泥土然后修建公路

All the efforts we paid can only scrape off the oil to be adjacent to the truth, but it is impossible to wash all the attachments.

我們所有探詢努力只能不斷油彩接近鉛華不可能

By the same token, Mr Browne always seems to know just the American or British politician to turn to in a scrape.

同樣看來(lái)布朗先生深知政治家困境斡旋

Normally it means to be "in a pinch" or "to get into a scrape" , but when it is applied to the economy, it becomes "financial crisis" .

但是當(dāng)應(yīng)用經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域時(shí)變成金融危機(jī)”。

If you want money at any time, I can always scrape together a tanner, you know.

不論什么時(shí)候錢(qián)總能那么十來(lái)知道

The Soulscar refuse to yield, they will understand that this was a bad decision when we have to scrape them off our boots.

我們征服時(shí)他們會(huì)知道一個(gè)多么糟糕決定

And executing a prolonged scrape of his foot behind him, which is the most respectful of all possible salutes, he took his departure.

后退大步最高敬禮姿勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)身

Then he and his wife could scrape out a living selling small bags of detergent on the black market.

然后妻子可以黑市兜售洗衣粉勉強(qiáng)維持生計(jì)

No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend.

無(wú)論什么不能為了自己擺脫困難便一個(gè)老朋友牽累案子

Rubber board of flow oriented designation: ensure best scrape result of blade no matter the car is in high-speed or against the wind.

橡膠導(dǎo)流設(shè)計(jì)保證高速逆風(fēng)行駛情況能夠保持效果

Harry had been held back in Potions, where Snape had made him stay behind to scrape tubeworms off the desks.

哈利斯內(nèi)普留下來(lái)毛蟲(chóng)

Non-easterly winds did not rain, do not scrape the west wind is not clear.

東風(fēng)不下雨西風(fēng)明確

A private fear had haunted me that in thus acting for myself , and by my own guidance, I ran the risk of getting into some scrape .

心里老是暗暗感到害怕生怕這樣自作主張擅自行事會(huì)自投羅網(wǎng)危險(xiǎn)

It is unfathomable to me as to how the girl can scrape by on such a minuscule amount of money.

這個(gè)女孩如何這么錢(qián)度日難以理解

He stopped when he felt the scrapers were sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.

時(shí)感到刮削魚(yú)

a: look, that guy over there is trying to scrape up an acquaintance with joanna.

那邊那個(gè)正在喬安娜近乎

He made several efforts to creep out of his scrape, but the old man's eye was upon him and he made blunder after blunder.

幾次設(shè)法要窘境可是老人眼睛盯住于是一次一次馬腳

No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend.

無(wú)論什么不能為了自己擺脫困難便一個(gè)老朋友牽累案子

The men took off their coats and began to scrape away the loose stones with their bare hands.

那些衣服開(kāi)始空手扒開(kāi)那些松散石頭

Scrape the floor before applying the varnish.

清漆

The facing is not easy to wear and scrape , hermetically and long service life.

密封不易磨損擦傷密封較好壽命長(zhǎng)

The property investors considered the beautiful old building to be an annoying scrape they would replace with a tall office complex.

房地產(chǎn)投資認(rèn)為漂亮建筑討厭破爛他們代之以高層辦公樓

He likes people on their own. The more people bow and scrape in front of him, the more disgusted he is getting.

喜歡個(gè)性別人越是對(duì)點(diǎn)頭哈腰反感

Even with feather dusting or a soft cloth to a certain hardness of paint particles to scrape the surface of the ink imprinting.

即使使用雞毛會(huì)使一定硬度涂料顆粒造成對(duì)油墨印跡表面擦傷

B: I'm gonna see if I can scrape some of that poison off that trap!

看看能不能陷阱點(diǎn)兒那種毒藥來(lái)

Schools had to be cleared of rubble and of displaced people; families had to scrape together money for uniforms and fees.

學(xué)校必須清除廢墟并且無(wú)家可歸人們離開(kāi)很多家庭必須制服費(fèi)用節(jié)衣縮食

He said this because this time last year I had spent the day crying and was barely able to scrape myself off the floor.

這么說(shuō)因?yàn)?/c>去年過(guò)很多然后傷心

Workers continued to scrape at a thick layer of mud over the ground floor.

工人繼續(xù)厚厚爛泥搜尋

An affected creature can take a full-round action that provokes an attack of opportunity to scrape the sticky magma from his skin.

影響生物可以通過(guò)一個(gè)動(dòng)作巖漿皮膚動(dòng)作會(huì)引發(fā)借機(jī)攻擊

Then in the silence, there was the soft scrape of a booted foot against stone, then another.

但是現(xiàn)在穿著長(zhǎng)過(guò)聲音打破片寂靜

Even if none of the veto-wielders bolts, the Western coalition could have to scrape for the nine votes needed, sending a weak signal.

就算沒(méi)有國(guó)家否決西方聯(lián)盟發(fā)出微弱信號(hào)爭(zhēng)取9所需投票

Though his investment in the stock- index option suffered heavy losses , it is far away from the stage to scrape the bottom of the barrel .

雖然股指期權(quán)投資損失慘重遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)使出最后招數(shù)以求地步

The men took off their coats and began to scrape away the loose stones with their bare hands.

那些衣服開(kāi)始空手扒開(kāi)那些松散石頭

When you don't feel like working, it's easy to tackle everything half-heartedly, doing the bare minimum to scrape by.

當(dāng)沒(méi)有心情工作時(shí)候容易三心二意處理事情只是草草了事

Scrape them up with a metal spatula and put them into a sealed tupperware container.

一個(gè)金屬竹板他們增加他們放入一個(gè)密封tupperware容器

Similarly, Sandy Bay sealed the surface of the solid particles will be squeezed, scrape out the groove.

同樣環(huán)密封表面也會(huì)固體顆粒擠壓刮削溝槽

I wish Sam would study harder, because I am breaking my neck to scrape up the money to keep him in college.

希望山姆學(xué)習(xí)努力一些因?yàn)?/c>努力攢錢(qián)大學(xué)

The clownish grin of a bridled parrotfish reveals its power tools: grinding teeth used to scrape algae from rock.

白斑鸚哥魚(yú)露出滑稽笑容展示強(qiáng)力工具巖石藻類牙齒

What better way to get out of an embarrassing scrape or a sensitive situation than by letting off a loud fart?

什么更好方式來(lái)擺脫尷尬一個(gè)一個(gè)響亮過(guò)敏感問(wèn)題

I am breaking my neck to scrape up the money to keep him in college.

一直一切辦法湊錢(qián)繼續(xù)大學(xué)