race
美 [re?s] 
英 [re?s]
- n.種族；賽跑；競爭；民族
- v.（和…）比賽；參加比賽；使比賽；讓…參加速度比賽
- adj.人種的
- 網絡黃婉伶；競賽
詞形變化
復數：races 現在分詞：racing 過去式：raced 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
競賽competition
1. | [c] ~ (between A and B).~ (against sb) 賽跑；速度競賽a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the faster or fastest |
| a race between the two best runners of the club 俱樂部中兩名最佳選手的賽跑 |
| |
| He's already in training for the big race against Bailey. 為了跟貝利決一雌雄，他已經著手訓練了。 |
| Their horse came third in the race last year. 他們的馬在去年的比賽中獲得了第三名。 |
| a boat/horse/road, etc. race 劃船比賽、賽馬、公路賽等 |
| a five-kilometre race 五公里賽跑 |
| Shall we have a race to the end of the beach? 咱們比賽跑到海灘那一頭，好嗎？ |
2. | [sing] 競爭；角逐a situation in which a number of people, groups, organizations, etc. are competing, especially for political power or to achieve sth first |
| the race for the presidency 總統競選 |
| The race is on(= has begun) to find a cure for the disease. 人們開始爭相尋找這種疾病的療法。 |
馬for horses
3. | [pl] 賽馬會a series of horse races that happen at one place on a particular day |
人people
4. | [c][u] 人種；種族one of the main groups that humans can be divided into according to their physical differences, for example the colour of their skin |
| the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race 白種人、黃種人等 |
| people of mixed race 混合種族的人 |
| This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world. 這一習俗在全世界各種族中都有。 |
| legislation against discrimination on the grounds of race or sex 反對種族和性別歧視的立法 |
5. | [c] 民族a group of people who share the same language, history, culture, etc. |
| |
| He admired Canadians as a hardy and determined race. 他敬佩加拿大人，因為他們是吃苦耐勞、意志堅定的民族。 |
動植物animals/plants
6. | [c] 種；屬；類；族a breed or type of animal or plant |
競賽compete
1. | [i][t] （和…）比賽；參加比賽to compete against sb/sth to see who can go faster or the fastest, do sth first, etc.; to take part in a race or races |
| Who will he be racing against in the next round? 下一輪他和誰比賽？ |
| They raced to a thrilling victory in the relay. 他們在接力賽中取得了激動人心的勝利。 |
| She'll be racing for the senior team next year. 明年她將參加高級組別的比賽。 |
| We raced each other back to the car. 我們爭先恐后地跑回汽車那兒。 |
| Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story. 幾家電視公司爭著將他的生平搶先搬上熒屏。 |
2. | [t] ~ sth 使比賽；讓…參加速度比賽to make an animal or a vehicle compete in a race |
| to race dogs/horses/pigeons 賽狗；賽馬；賽鴿 |
| |
快速運動move fast
3. | [i][t] （使）快速移動，快速運轉to move very fast; to move sb/sth very fast |
| He raced up the stairs. 他飛快地沖上樓去。 |
| The days seemed to race past. 日子似乎很快就過去了。 |
| The injured man was raced to the hospital. 受傷者被迅速送往醫院。 |
| She raced her car through the narrow streets of the town. 她開著車在小鎮狹窄的街道上飛快地穿行。 |
心；頭腦；思想of heart/mind/thoughts
4. | [i] （因為害怕、興奮等）急速跳動，快速轉動to function very quickly because you are afraid, excited, etc. |
| My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening. 我拼命地轉動腦筋，想搞清楚發生了什么事。 |
| She took a deep breath to calm her racing pulse. 她深深地吸了口氣，想使急速跳動的脈搏平靜下來。 |
發動機of engine
5. | [i] 運轉過快；空轉to run too fast |
| The truck came to rest against a tree, its engine racing. 卡車撞上一棵樹停了下來，引擎空轉著。 |
習慣用語
a race against time/the clock
和時間賽跑；搶時間；爭分奪秒a situation in which you have to do sth or finish sth very fast before it is too late
英漢解釋
n. | 2. 競賽;賽跑;賽艇;賽馬;賽馬會,跑馬會;競賽;疾走 3. (水車等的)溝,水道;(織機的)梭道,走梭板;【機】軸承套,夾圈,座圈;【航】螺槳滑流,激流 4. 路程,行程;經歷,人生路程,一輩子,(日,月的)運行;時間的經過 10. 人種的特性;(文體等的)特征;(酒的)特殊風味 |
v. | 1. 賽跑,競走;競賽 ( with ) 疾走;以賽馬為業 5. 為賽馬輸光(財產) ( away ) 使(馬達等)空轉 |
adj. | |
英英解釋
例句
"We're supposed to stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly, " I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.
“我們應該在最后賽跑者之后停留，因此慢慢地采取它”，我對司機，道格說，因為種族開始了。
Similar things happen all the time, but humankind can't afford this sort of race to the bottom.
類似的事情從來一直都在發生，但是人類承受不了這種”朝安全性的低處“的競賽。
I was trying to catch Edwards because I thought it would've been nice to have a last-lap race with him, but I didn't quite get to him.
我試圖追趕Edwards，我覺得和他最后一圈一決雌雄那會很精彩，可最后沒能實現。
Follow these tips, and no one will be pulling you out of the pool with a crane at the end of your race.
遵從這些建議，在比賽結束后，你應該不會再需要找一臺起重機把你從泳道上吊出來了！
Race spectators around the world will continue to see the name of the renowned CERTINA brand on the pit-stop-lane lollipop.
世界各地的賽車觀眾將繼續在停車站的信號牌上看到著名的CERTINA品牌。
"The long-term survival of the human race is at risk as long as it is confined to a single plannet, " he explained.
只要被禁錮在一個單一的星球上，人類的長期生就是存危機四伏的。
Although no one is happy to have their pay cut, many seem to like a brief break from the rat race.
雖然沒人愿意讓自己的薪金縮水，但是很多人從你死我活的競爭中偷了一會閑。
Yet he never ceased to scold the human race. Poe likewise, in his criticism, is forever nagging at other authors.
然而他從未停止譴責人類。坡和他一樣，在批評中永遠在挑剔別的作家。
Along other demographic lines, tablets mostly mirror the general population in terms of gender, race and political ideology.
與其他人口劃分同步，平板電腦大致可以反映出一般人群的性別、種族和意識形態。
Two of the last race of the debate is no longer in their respective stand on the rostrum, but at the same table and sit close battle front.
兩人在最后一場辯論中不再各自站在講臺后，而是同臺而坐近距離正面交鋒。
If I could sit here on Saturday and complain about traffic I would race and that would be fine for me.
如果我周四會坐在這里抱怨交通，我就能比賽了，那樣對我來說是一件好事。
The Delegation disagreed with that and added that it was more akin to passing the baton in a relay race.
該代表團不同意這一觀點，并補充說，提案更像是賽跑中傳遞接力棒。
I have some amazing memories from Silverstone over the years and it feels really sad that this might be the last time that we race there.
過去幾年我在銀石有著激動人心的過往回憶，想到這或許是我們最后一次在這里比賽就心疼。
if the race distance was dkm, by how much time did the winner beat the loser?
如果路程是十米，要打敗對手需要花多少時間？蒂米贏得了比賽。
They were a race known for having a fierce sense of self-determination and an equally dominant need for independence.
他們是一種擁有獨立意識，并且渴望取得種族的獨立和自治權利的物種。
To me that is not the achievement of any nation of individual solely but of the human race in general.
對我而言你，這不是某一個國家的成就，而是屬于全人類的。
When he sees that no one else has given up on him, he finishes the race and is celebrated just as if he were the victor.
看到沒有一個人放棄，男孩兒完成了比賽并象勝利者一樣與大家一同慶賀。
To succeed in such a race, vehicles first have to plot a fast and feasible route for the long journey ahead.
若要贏得這項比賽，車輛得先為前方的漫長路途，規劃出一條快速且可行的路線。
Through the wind and technically more than once, Cheng step of starting at every stage of the race " " have gone a step further in.
歷經多次技改后，鄭步良的企業開始在每個階段的“賽跑”中都領先一步。
Give up trying to fit the mold of your race, astrological sign, job title, religious group, political party or other erroneous associations.
放棄強迫自己去符合那些種族星座職位宗教政治附加給你的那些你并不想要的社會角色。
She won the race with a personal best of 2 minutes 22.
她以2分22秒的個人最好成績贏得了這項比賽。
I'll race you to the bus stop.
我要和你賽一賽，看誰先跑到汽車站。
Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England.
一八七二年六月十八日這兩艘由上海出發駛往英國的船，進行了一場扣人心弦的比賽。
They rowed a race against Beijing University.
他們與北京大學進行了劃船比賽。
The race horse was clocked at two minutes thirty seconds.
這匹馬在比賽中跑了2分30秒。
Two of the jockeys were thrown in the race.
在這次賽馬中，有兩位騎士從馬上摔了下來。
He far outclasses the other runners in the race.
他在比賽時遠遠超過其他的賽跑者。
They all put a bet on the race.
他們都對比賽下了賭注。
He hated the idea of reopening the race.
他極不愿意重新開展那種競賽。
They doped the horse (up) and it easily won the race.
他們給那匹賽馬服用了興奮劑，它很容易贏得了比贏。
In a typical display, colored streamers seem to race across the sky.
典型的一種現象是：彩色的光流劃過天際。
The drunken driver now began to imagine that they were trying to race him, and became fired with the determination to pass them.
那醉酒的車夫卻以為他們想和他比賽，好勝心頓時大發，決意超過他們。
Besides this earth, and besides the race of men, there is an invisible world and a kingdom of spirits.
除了這個塵世，除了人類，還有一個看不見的世界，還有一個神靈的王國。
His sister intermarried with a man of different race.
他姐姐與一位異族男子結了婚。
In almost every other race of animals each individual, when it is grown up to maturity, is entirely independent.
別的動物，一長到壯年期，幾乎全都能夠獨立。
Ten minutes later, some of the runners in the race began to lag.
10分鐘后，有些參賽的人開始落后了。
The Winter Palace, indeed, was the crystallisation of all of the art that an almost superman race could have fancied.
一個近乎超人的民族所能幻想到的一切都薈集于圓明園。
Race hatred cried out to be explained, understood.
種族仇恨迫切需要了解和解釋。
When you are going to do a miracle for an ignorant race, you want to get in every detail that will count.
既然是要對一個無知無識的種族賣弄你的神通，有用處的旁枝末節，就哪樣也不可忽略。
Horses should be walked for a while after a race.
馬在比賽之后需使它緩步行走一會兒。
He once again nosed ahead of me on the horse race last week.
上個星期的馬賽上，他又一次以微弱優勢勝過了我。
The crew feathered ( their oars ) for the last few yards of the race.
在劃船比賽到最后幾碼時，全體隊員回槳時把槳葉持平。
The most advanced portion of the human race were halted, so to express it, at certain stages of progress.
人類中最先進的一部分，當其處在進步過程的某一階段時，似乎停步不前。
On a small island, the race for life will have been less severe.
小島上生活的斗爭不會很劇烈。
The use of this circuit property may eliminate undesirable race condition.
利用電路的這個特征，可以消除不必要的競爭現象。
Every effort should be made to halt the arms race.
應當竭盡一切努力制止軍備競賽。
He lost the other runners from the very beginning of the race.
他從比賽一開始就將其他選手甩到后面去了。
You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands.
你的飛機一著陸，你就可以覺察到種族關系的改善。
They are the natural gestures of an inferior race.
這些不過是劣等種族的自然表現。
He was sweating buckets by the end of the race.
跑到終點時他汗流浹背。
This category deals specifically with race-orientated yachts, which are unlikely to be used for any other reason.
特別是與種族本分類處理為導向的游艇，這是不太可能用于任何其他原因。
In such a race to the bottom, none of the participants can gain a lasting competitive edge.
當這個競賽競爭到底，每一個參與者都不會得到什么競爭優勢。
After a month, school sports meeting, he never did not expect, students should recommend him to attend a kilometer long distance race.
一個月后，學校要開運動會，他做夢也沒有想到，同學們竟推薦他去參加一千米長跑比賽。
The last is all the more striking as neighbours to the north race to attract business.
在其北部鄰居競相吸引商業之際，非國大的態度顯得愈發引人注目。
He described these talks as his first attempt to understand the complicated questions about race that were beginning to rise in his mind.
他把這些談話看作是對腦袋里不斷出現的關于種族這個復雜的問題的第一次嘗試。
"We are in a position now that we are able to take the lead of the championship if we win one race, " he said.
“我們現在在一個領獎臺，我們如果贏得一場比賽我們就可以在積分榜上取得領先，”他說道。
He has a very winning way about him and I respect if he's going to stay in the race.
他的風格很能贏得人心，而如果他繼續參加競選，我也會尊重他。
Biedermann just took off, he took it to a new level in that race, that's a good swim for him.
比德爾曼趕了上來，他將比賽帶入了一個全新的高度，他游得真不錯。
They'll never be able to stop using the word "race" as a cultural determinant.
他們永遠不能停止使用“種族”這個詞匯來進行文化區分。
The drunken driver now began to imagine that they were trying to race him, and became fired with the determination to pass them.
那醉酒的車夫卻以為他們想和他比賽，好勝心頓時大發，決意超過他們。
The elections are shaping up to be a very tight race, and no single party is expected to score a majority of seats.
大選有望成為一場勢均力敵的比賽，預計沒有哪個黨派會獲得多數席位。
The Beatle may have been bending the truth a little - Presley drew on a vast well of what was then called "race music" .
甲殼蟲樂隊也許稍微彎曲了一些真相--普萊斯利借入了大量那時被稱為的“種族音樂”。
They are tired of him now, but the race could do with some of the star power he used to have.
現在，雖然選民們對他早已厭倦，但是競選多少還需要一些他曾有過的名人效應。
Race aside, the base likes him for his Howard Dean qualities; Middle America likes him because he is no Howard Dean, or so they imagine.
拋棄種族不談，民主黨人喜歡他是因為他具有霍華德-迪安（HowardDean）的氣質；而美國中產階級喜歡他是因為他不是霍華德-迪安，或者他們覺得是這樣的。
Obviously we've had the shutdown, so I expect our car to be very much the same as it was in the last race.
很顯然，我們工廠關閉了，因此我希望我們的車能像上一站一樣好。
yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control.
而從別的方面看，生活似乎過得太快甚至于失控，像開賽車一樣。
In very very ancient times, there was a strong man named Kuafu who cherished the ambition of running a race against the sun.
很久很久以前，有一個身強力壯的人，名叫夸父。夸父心懷奇志，決心和太陽賽跑，追上太陽。
It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.
看來會有一場激烈的飛越英吉利海峽的競爭。
He took a dominant pole position in the Ferrari and, despite chaotically rainy conditions, led for most of the race.
他駕駛著法拉利搶得桿位，盡管那天雨水多作怪，他還是領跑了大半場比賽。
This race has been good to me but I can't lie, I'm ready to retire part two.
這次的比賽對我來說已經夠好了，但我不能說假話，我已經準備第二度退休了。
He romped home in the marathon race.
他在馬拉松賽跑中輕而易舉地獲勝。
They wouldn't like to race against those children.
他們不愿與那些孩子賽跑。
Over 200 competitors entered the race.
200多名選手參加了賽跑。
I've fallen behind in the career race.
在官場的競賽中，我落后了。
They doped the horse up and it won the race.
他們給那匹馬服用麻醉藥（或興奮劑），它贏了比賽。
His time for 100-metre race dipped under ten seconds.
他跑完100米所花時間降到10秒以內。
The second horse gained on the first horse in the race.
在競賽中第二匹馬跑得比第一匹快。
We paced out one hundered meters and then begin to have a race.
我們步測出100米以后，便開始百米賽跑。
Tom's little brother ran third in the 100-metre race.
湯姆的小弟弟在百米賽跑中跑第三。
That horse is a dead cert forthe next race.
那匹馬下一場比賽準贏。
