run
美 [r?n]
英 [r?n] ![]()
詞形變化
過去式:ran 第三人稱單數(shù):runs 現(xiàn)在分詞:running同義詞
英漢雙解
1. | [i] 跑;奔跑to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk |
Can you run as fast as Mike? 你能和邁克跑得一樣快嗎? | |
They turned and ran when they saw us coming. 他們看見我們過來,轉(zhuǎn)身就跑。 | |
She came running to meet us. 她跑著來迎接我們。 | |
The dogs ran off as soon as we appeared. 我們一露面狗就跑了。 |
2. | [t] ~ sth 跑(某段距離)to travel a particular distance by running |
Who was the first person to run a mile in under four minutes? 是誰第一個用了不到四分鐘跑完一英里? |
3. | [i] 跑步;做跑步運動to run as a sport |
She used to run when she was at college. 她上大學(xué)的時候經(jīng)常跑步。 | |
I often go running before work. 我常常在上班前跑步。 |
4. | [i][t] 參加賽跑to take part in a race |
He will be running in the 100 metres tonight. 今晚他將參加 100 米賽跑。 | |
There are only five horses running in the first race. 只有五匹馬參加第一場比賽。 | |
to run the marathon 參加馬拉松比賽 | |
Holmes ran a fine race to take the gold medal. 霍姆斯賽跑表現(xiàn)不錯,獲得了金牌。 |
5. | [t][oftpass] ~ sth 開始(比賽);使(比賽)開始to make a race take place |
The Derby will be run in spite of the bad weather. 盡管天氣惡劣,德比馬賽仍將舉行。 |
6. | [i] + adv./prep. 迅速趕往;匆忙跑(到另一處)to hurry from one place to another |
I've spent the whole day running around after the kids. 我這一整天都跟在孩子們后面跑來跑去。 |
7. | [t] ~ sth 管理;經(jīng)營to be in charge of a business, etc. |
to run a hotel/store/language school 經(jīng)營一家旅店╱商店╱語言學(xué)校 | |
He has no idea how to run a business. 他絲毫不懂企業(yè)管理。 | |
Stop trying to run my life(= organize it) for me. 別老想操縱我的生活。 | |
The shareholders want more say in how the company is run. 股東們想要在公司的經(jīng)營管理上擁有更多的發(fā)言權(quán)。 | |
a badly run company 經(jīng)營不善的公司 | |
state-run industries 國家經(jīng)營的行業(yè) |
8. | [t] ~ sth 提供,開設(shè)(服務(wù)、課程等)to make a service, course of study, etc. available to people |
The college runs summer courses for foreign students. 這所大學(xué)為外國學(xué)生開設(shè)暑期課程。 |
9. | [t] ~ sth 擁有并使用(車輛或機器等)to own and use a vehicle or machine |
I can't afford to run a car on my salary. 我的工資養(yǎng)不起汽車。 |
10. | [i][t] (使)運轉(zhuǎn),運行;操作to operate or function; to make sth do this |
Stan had the chainsaw running. 斯坦開動了鏈鋸。 | |
Her life had always run smoothly before. 她以前的生活一直很穩(wěn)定。 | |
Our van runs on(= uses) diesel. 我們的貨車用的是柴油。 | |
Could you run the engine for a moment? 你來操作一會兒發(fā)動機好嗎? |
11. | [i] (+ adv./prep.) (按某路線)行駛to travel on a particular route |
Buses to Oxford run every half-hour. 到牛津的汽車每半個小時發(fā)一趟。 | |
All the trains are running late(= are leaving later than planned) . 所有的列車都晚點了。 |
12. | [t] ~ sth (+ adv./prep.) 使(按某一路線)行駛;使運行to make buses, trains, etc. travel on a particular route |
They run extra trains during the rush hour. 他們在交通高峰時段加開了列車。 |
13. | [t] ~ sb + adv./prep. 開車送to drive sb to a place in a car |
Shall I run you home? 我開車送你回家好嗎? |
14. | [i] + adv./prep. (向某處)快速移動to move, especially quickly, in a particular direction |
The car ran off the road into a ditch. 汽車猛地開出路面,掉進溝里。 | |
A shiver ran down my spine. 我猛然感到脊背發(fā)涼。 | |
The sledge ran smoothly over the frozen snow. 雪橇在凍結(jié)的雪面上平穩(wěn)地滑行。 | |
The old tramlines are still there but now no trams run on them. 昔日的電車軌道還在,現(xiàn)在卻沒有電車在上面運行了。 |
15. | [t] ~ sth + adv./prep. 移動(某物)to move sth in a particular direction |
She ran her fingers nervously through her hair. 她緊張地用手指撥弄頭發(fā)。 | |
I ran my eyes over the page. 我匆匆地看了看這一頁。 |
16. | [i][t] (使)導(dǎo)向;引導(dǎo);(使)伸展,延伸to lead or stretch from one place to another; to make sth do this |
He had a scar running down his left cheek. 他左臉上豎著一道傷疤。 | |
The road runs parallel to the river. 這條路和這條河是平行的。 | |
We ran a cable from the lights to the stage. 我們從電燈那里拉了一條電纜通到舞臺。 |
17. | [i] ~ (for sth) 持續(xù);延續(xù)to continue for a particular period of time without stopping |
Her last musical ran for six months on Broadway. 她上一部音樂劇在百老匯連續(xù)上演了六個月。 | |
This debate will run and run ! 這場辯論會沒完沒了地繼續(xù)下去! |
18. | [i] ~ (for sth) (在一段時間內(nèi))起作用,有效to operate or be valid for a particular period of time |
The permit runs for three months. 許可證的有效期為三個月。 | |
The lease on my house only has a year left to run. 我房子的租期只剩下一年了。 |
19. | [i] (在某時間)發(fā)生to happen at the time mentioned |
Programmes are running a few minutes behind schedule this evening. 今晚播出的節(jié)目比預(yù)定的時間晚了幾分鐘。 | |
The murderer was given three life sentences, to run concurrently. 這個殺人犯被判處三項無期徒刑,合并執(zhí)行。 |
20. | [t] ~ sth (+ adv./prep.) 走私;非法攜運;秘密攜帶to bring or take sth into a country illegally and secretly |
21. | [i][t] 包含(某種詞語、內(nèi)容等)to have particular words, contents, etc. |
Their argument ran something like this… 他們的論點大致是這樣的… | |
‘Ten shot dead by gunmen,’ ran the newspaper headline. 報紙的標(biāo)題為“槍手擊斃十人”。 |
22. | [i] + adv./prep. 流淌;流動to flow |
The tears ran down her cheeks. 淚水順著她的臉淌下來。 | |
Water was running all over the bathroom floor. 浴室里水流滿地。 |
23. | [t] 使(液體)流動to make liquid flow |
She ran hot water into the bucket. 她把熱水注入桶里。 | |
to run the hot tap(= to turn it so that water flows from it) 擰開熱水龍頭 | |
I'll run a bath for you. 我去給你放洗澡水。 | |
I'll run you a bath . 我去給你放洗澡水。 |
24. | [i] 輸出,放出(液體)to send out a liquid |
Who left the tap running? 誰沒關(guān)水龍頭? | |
Your nose is running(= mucus is flowing from it) . 你流鼻涕了。 | |
The smoke makes my eyes run. 煙熏得我直流眼淚。 |
25. | [i] ~ with sth 被(液體)覆蓋;流滿to be covered with a liquid |
His face was running with sweat. 他滿臉是汗。 | |
The bathroom floor was running with water. 浴室的地面上全是水。 |
26. | [i] 掉色;退色if the colourruns in a piece of clothing when it gets wet, it dissolves and may come out of the clothing into other things |
27. | [i] 熔化to melt |
The wax began to run. 蠟開始熔化了。 |
28. | [i] + adj. 變成,成為,變得(尤指不利的變化)to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way |
The river ran dry(= stopped flowing) during the drought. 這條河在干旱期間斷流了。 | |
Supplies are running low . 物資供應(yīng)漸趨不足。 | |
We've run short of milk. 我們牛奶不夠了。 | |
You've got your rivals running scared . 你已經(jīng)使對手感到恐懼了。 |
29. | [i] ~ at sth 達(dá)到,接近(某程度)to be at or near a particular level |
Inflation was running at 26%. 通貨膨脹達(dá)到了 26%。 |
30. | [t] ~ sth 發(fā)表;刊登to print and publish an item or a story |
On advice from their lawyers they decided not to run the story. 根據(jù)他們的律師的建議,他們決定不刊載這篇報道。 |
31. | [t] ~ a test/check (on sth) (對…)進行(測試或檢驗)to do a test/check on sth |
The doctors decided to run some more tests on the blood samples. 醫(yī)生決定對血樣再進行一些化驗。 |
32. | [i] (尤指在美國)參加競選to be a candidate in an election for a political position, especially in the US |
Bush ran a second time in 2004. 2004 年,布什第二次參選。 | |
to run for president 競選總統(tǒng) | |
to run in the election 參加競選 |
33. | [i] 脫針;脫絲;抽絲if tights or stockingsrun , a long thin hole appears in them |
1. | [c] 跑;跑步;跑步的時間(或距離)an act of running; a period of time spent running or the distance that sb runs |
I go for a run every morning. 我每天早晨都去跑步。 | |
a five-mile run 跑上五英里 | |
Catching sight of her he broke into a run(= started running) . 他一看見她就跑了起來。 | |
I decided to make a run for it(= to escape by running) . 我決定逃跑。 | |
She took the stairs at a run . 她跑著上了樓梯。 |
2. | [c] (尤指短程或定期,乘交通工具的)旅程,航程a trip by car, plane, boat, etc., especially a short one or one that is made regularly |
They took the car out for a run. 他們開車出去旅行。 |
3. | [c] 一段(幸運或倒霉的)時光;一系列(成功或失敗)a period of sth good or bad happening; a series of successes or failures |
a run of good/bad luck 一連串好運╱噩運 | |
Liverpool lost to Leeds, ending an unbeaten run of 18 games. 利物浦隊輸給了利茲隊,結(jié)束了連續(xù) 18 場不敗的紀(jì)錄。 |
4. | [c] 連續(xù)上演(或放映)a series of performances of a play or film/movie |
The show had a record-breaking run in the London theatre. 這出戲在倫敦劇院連續(xù)上演,打破了演出紀(jì)錄。 |
5. | [c] 額定產(chǎn)量the amount of a product that a company decides to make at one time |
The first print run of 6 000 copies sold out. 首印 6 000 冊已全部售空。 |
6. | [c][ususing] ~ on the dollar, pound, etc. 拋售(美元、英鎊等)a situation when many people sell dollars, etc. and the value of the money falls |
7. | [c][ususing] ~ on a bank (到銀行)擠提,擠兌a situation when many people suddenly want to take their money out of a bank |
8. | [c][ususing] ~ on sth 爭購;搶購a situation when many people suddenly want to buy sth |
a run on the band's latest CD 搶購這支樂隊最新的激光唱片 |
9. | [sing] the ~ of sth 態(tài)勢;狀況;趨勢;動向the way things usually happen; the way things seem to be happening on a particular occasion |
In the normal run of things the only exercise he gets is climbing in and out of taxis. 他平時的唯一運動就是上下出租車。 | |
Wise scored in the 15th minute against the run of play(= although the other team had seemed more likely to score) . 懷斯在比賽進行到 15 分鐘的時候出人意料地得分。 |
10. | [c] (滑雪或其他運動中的)坡道,滑道a sloping track used in skiing and some other sports |
a ski/toboggan, etc. run 滑雪道、雪橇滑道等 |
11. | [c] (板球或棒球中的)得分a point scored in the game of cricket or baseball |
Our team won by four runs. 我們隊以四分的優(yōu)勢取勝。 |
12. | [sing] 競選an act of trying to get elected to public office |
He made an unsuccessful run for governor in 2008. 2008 年他競選州長失敗。 |
13. | [c] 飼養(yǎng)場a confined area in which animals or birds are kept as pets or on a farm |
a chicken run 養(yǎng)雞場 |
14. | [c] (順著音階的)急奏,急唱a series of notes sung or played quickly up or down the scale |
15. | [c] 順子a series of cards held by one player |
習(xí)慣用語
She knew she had only to call and he would come running. 她知道只要打個電話,他就會高高興興地照辦。 |
It will be a lot easier when we have the database up and running. 等我們把數(shù)據(jù)庫弄好以后,就省事多了。 |
He was very different from the general run of movie stars. 他和一般的電影明星迥然不同。 |
Her dogs have the run of the house. 她的狗可以在家里自由活動。 |
He's on the run from the police. 他在躲避警方的追捕。 |
I've been on the run all day and I'm exhausted. 我忙了一整天,累極了。 | |
Here are some quick recipes for when you're eating on the run(= in a hurry) . 這是一些供匆忙用餐時用的快餐食譜。 |
英漢解釋
v. | 1. (事等)進行;運轉(zhuǎn),運行;(火車,船等)走,開行,行駛;(路)通到(某地) 2. 跑,奔,奔馳;【航】滑行 3. 逃,逃走,逃亡 4. 有效力;通用,適用;(戲等)連演;繼續(xù) 5. 趕,趕去 6. (機器等)轉(zhuǎn)動,開動;滑走,滑動;(旅館等)營業(yè) 7. (河,血,鼻涕等)流;(墨水等)滲開;(金屬,蠟燭等)熔化,熔解 8. (植物)爬,蔓延;(魚群)洄游,溯流而上(產(chǎn)卵);(孩子等)長大,生長,發(fā)達(dá) 9. 很快地蔓延,擴大;傳聞,傳布,(談話等)涉及,談到(某題目);略一過目,匆匆瀏覽 10. (時間)經(jīng)過,過去 11. 參加賽跑;當(dāng)候選人,參加競選 12. 變(冷,熱,干,胖等);陷入(危險,負(fù)債等),染上(邪惡等) 13. 來回跑,往來 14. 傾向,偏向 15. 寫著,說明 16. (詩句,口才等)流暢,流利 17. 【樂】急奏 18. 平均是,大體是 19. 使(船)來回行駛,(用車,船)運輸;開(會,車等);經(jīng)營,辦,管理(旅館,學(xué)校等);指揮 20. 把(繩子等)穿過,通過(某物);刺;戳,撞;碰;突破(封鎖線);順利通過(崗哨等) 21. (使)逃走,想逃開 22. 催趕;追,追趕,追獵 23. 流(血,淚等);倒,注(水,鉛等入桶,模型等);鑄(子彈等);熔化(金屬等) 24. 劃,劃定(界線等);砌(隔墻),裝(隔板) 25. 使跑;跑去 26. 舉...做候選人;舉出(候選人);和...賽跑,使(馬)參加賽跑 27. 想下去,思索 28. 〈口〉欺負(fù),挖苦 29. 〈口〉生(熱) 30. 〈美〉登(廣告);(比賽)連續(xù)得分 31. 使處(于) (into) 冒(危險等) (risks, the risk of) 使陷入(困難,負(fù)債等) 32. 急急忙忙地縫 33. 走私,秘密輸入 |
n. | 1. 跑,奔跑;逃亡,逃走;跑攏;賽跑;打獵;航行;(短期)旅行;跑速;跑的氣力;【航】滑行;滑行距離 2. 進行;行程;航程,船舶一晝夜的航程;【航】(投彈前的)直線飛行;【鐵路】區(qū)間 3. (山脈,水流等的)方向,趨向,(礦脈的)走向,方位;(市場的)趨勢;(事件的)經(jīng)過;(工廠的)作業(yè),工作,工作時間,產(chǎn)額 4. 延續(xù),繼續(xù),蟬聯(lián);聯(lián)結(jié);(戲的)連演;【藝】(雜志的)連載,發(fā)表 5. (普通的)人,物,事件;種類,類型,品質(zhì) 6. 流出,淌;流量;【藝】小河,水路;水管 7. (銀行的)擠兌 (on) 訂購踴躍,暢銷;流行 8. 得分,一分;【棒】場分,得分 9. (動物的)通路;(牛,羊的)圈;放牧場 10. (產(chǎn)卵期的魚的)遷徙,洄游,奔上水;遷徙中的魚群 11. 使用的自由,出入的自由 12. 【樂】急奏;律動;〈美〉(襪子的)梯形抽絲[綻線] 13. 【印,紡】〈美〉綸(1盎司長100碼為1綸) 14. 【船】船尾尖部 |
adj. | 1. 剛出海的,剛捉上來的(魚),榨取的(蜜等);熔化的,液化的;鑄的;〈俚〉走私的 |
na. | 1. “run”的過去分詞 |
英英解釋
v. | 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 7. 13. 14. |
n. | 2. 8. |
na. | 1. |
例句
run
快跑”
Height run
run to
跑
run
運營
run and run hard.
跑跑。
The next run
run the
運行
Easy-to-use, you do run your
運行
run out
It run out of
耗盡
run
Many outerlayers run.
跑
run Arizona and are
執(zhí)掌
That run
光
in the long run,
run around in
run.
跑
The run
逃走。
There is run away, and there is nothing
逃跑,
The run
run
開
run
跑。
run
跑開
run
撞
For run
經(jīng)營
run
run
逃跑。
Run, Run. "
追
run a lot
頻繁
run
經(jīng)營
run even if
逃跑
He run out
耗盡
run away.
溜跑
As run her
開
To fill run
run for my money, and
The run.
Tell run
胡作非為,
run
run, and I run.
逃
run the
辦
Murphy was run
經(jīng)營
run for the
競選
The run at
run
逃之夭夭!
run
And though run cold to
run the
run
自由
It does run a
It run your
運行
PTCs run a
run. "
發(fā)動
run.
來看,
'run
“開。”
"run out
上場。”
run and
運行,
"Run,
快跑
run
跑
He run to the speeder.
跑
run for the door.
逃。
You would
run the
運行
run
運行
Ahn run for
競選
run
Of run the IMF, "
Xiao run---"
跑——
run
運行。
By the run the NRA.
掌管
The run
冒
run
競選
The Israeli run
進行
run out
過去
run the
run to
run
逃走。
run with the
負(fù)責(zé)
"Don't run
“