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first

first

美 [f?rst]  英 [f??(r)st]

  • adv.第一;最重要的;首要的;最優(yōu)秀的
  • n.第一個人(或事物);空前的成就;前所未有的事情;最低擋
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)首先;第一次;第一的

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù):firsts  

反義詞

同義詞

英漢雙解

det.
1.
第一happening or coming before all other similar things or people; 1st
his first wife
他的第一個妻子
It was the first time they had ever met.
這是他們初次見面。
I didn't take the first bus.
我沒有乘坐首班公共汽車。
students in their first year at college
大學(xué)一年級學(xué)生
your first impressions
你的初步印象
She resolved to do it at the first(= earliest) opportunity.
她決定一有機會就去做。
King Edward I(= pronounced ‘King Edward the First’)
英王愛德華一世
the first of May/May 1st
5 月 1 日
His second book is better than his first.
他的第二部書比第一部好。
2.
最重要的;首要的;最優(yōu)秀的the most important or best
Your first duty is to your family.
你首先應(yīng)對家庭盡責(zé)。
She won first prize in the competition.
她在競賽中獲得一等獎。
an issue of the first importance
最重要的問題
adv.
1.
首先;第一;最初before anyone or anything else; at the beginning
‘Do you want a drink?’ ‘I'll finish my work first.’
“你想喝杯飲料嗎?”“我要先完成工作。”
First I had to decide what to wear.
首先我得決定穿什么。
Who came first in the race(= who won) ?
賽跑誰第一?
It plunged nose first into the river.
它一頭跳入水中。
2.
第一次;首次for the first time
When did you first meet him?
你和他初次見面是何時?
3.
(列舉時用)第一,首先used to introduce the first of a list of points you want to make in a speech or piece of writing
This method has two advantages: first it is cheaper and second it is quicker.
這個方法有兩個優(yōu)點:一是更便宜,二是較快。
4.
(強調(diào)不愿意)寧可,寧愿used to emphasize that you are determined not to do sth
She swore that she wouldn't apologize─she'd die first!
她發(fā)誓決不道歉,寧死也不!
n.
1.
[c]
第一個人(或事物)the first person or thing mentioned; the first person or thing to do a particular thing
I was the first in my family to go to college.
我是我們家第一個大學(xué)生。
Sheila and Jim were the first to arrive.
希拉和吉姆最先到的。
I'd be the first to admit(= I will most willingly admit) I might be wrong.
我非常愿意承認我可能錯了。
The first I heard about the wedding(= the first time I became aware of it) was when I saw it in the local paper.
我最初知道他們結(jié)婚的消息是從當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹埳峡吹降摹?/div>
2.
[c][ususing]
空前的成就;前所未有的事情an achievement, event, etc., never done or experienced before
We went on a cruise, a first for both of us.
我倆都是平生第一次去海上旅游。
3.
[u]
(汽車、自行車等的)一擋,最低擋the lowest gear on a car, bicycle, etc. that you use when you are moving slowly
He stuck the car in first and revved.
他掛上了一擋,開動了汽車。
4.
[c]
~ (in sth)
(英國大學(xué)學(xué)位)最高成績,優(yōu)等成績the highest level of university degree at British universities
She got a first in maths at Exeter.
她在埃克塞特大學(xué)畢業(yè),獲數(shù)學(xué)一級優(yōu)等學(xué)位。

習(xí)慣用語

theres a first time for everything
沒有發(fā)生的事情并不意味著永遠不會發(fā)生;什么事情都有第一次the fact that sth has not happened before does not mean that it will never happen
at first
起初;起先at or in the beginning
I didn't like the job much at first.
起初我并不很喜歡這個工作。
At first I thought he was shy, but then I discovered he was just not interested in other people.
起先我以為他靦腆,后來才發(fā)現(xiàn)他就是對別人沒興趣。
If at first you don't succeed, try, try again.
一次不成功就反復(fù)嘗試。
come first
首要;第一;首先要考慮的to be considered more important than anything else
In any decision she makes, her family always comes first.
她作任何決定都是家庭第一。
first and foremost
首要的是;首先more than anything else
He does a little teaching, but first and foremost he's a writer.
他干一點教學(xué),但首要的是寫作。
first and last
從各方面看;完全地in every way that is important; completely
She regarded herself, first and last, as a musician.
她認為她自己是一個不折不扣的音樂家。
first come, first served
先來先接待;先到先供應(yīng);按先來后到對待people will be dealt with, seen, etc. strictly in the order in which they arrive
Tickets are available on a first come, first served basis.
票先來先買,售完為止。
first of all
第一;首先before doing anything else; at the beginning
First of all, let me ask you something.
首先,讓我問你一件事。
最重要;首先as the most important thing
The content of any article needs, first of all, to be relevant to the reader.
任何文章的內(nèi)容都首先要與讀者有關(guān)。
first off
首先before anything else
First off, let's see how much it'll cost.
首先咱們看看這要花多少錢。
first up
第一;首先to start with; before anything else
put sb/sth first
認為…最重要;把…放在第一位to consider sb/sth to be more important than anyone/anything else
She always puts her children first.
她總是把子女放在第一位。
first among equals
第一把手;首要的事物the person or thing with the highest status in a group
from the (very) first
從一開始from the beginning
They were attracted to each other from the first.
他倆一見傾心。
from first to last
從頭至尾;自始至終from beginning to end; during the whole time
It's a fine performance that commands attention from first to last.
這是個精彩的演出,自始至終都扣人心弦。

英漢解釋

num.
1.
第一
adj.
1.
最初的,最早的
2.
最上等的,第一流的
3.
基本的,概要的
4.
高音(調(diào))的
n.
1.
最初,第一;第一位
2.
第一等,頭等,優(yōu)等,甲等;一級品
3.
每月的第一日,一號
4.
(棒球的)第一壘
5.
【樂】高音部
6.
【汽】起碼[最慢]速度
adv.
1.
第一,最初,首先
2.
寧可

英英解釋

adv.

例句

Your first words should convey that you care about her. Show your love for her.

第一表達關(guān)心阿嬤表示

I only found a few of the stores interesting enough to describe and I'll share that with you in a moment, but first. . .

發(fā)現(xiàn)只有很少足夠興致描述它們會馬上你們分享首先

" Yes, you first sit down, if it was done by Cheng Yakun, he 'd call. " Han Lengyan frowned, looked out of the window, floating in the air.

下來如果成亞坤肯定打電話。”眉頭目光窗外思緒漂浮空氣

Now it seems to you that the task wasn't as boring as you first thought.

現(xiàn)在來說這個任務(wù)沒有起初認為那么無聊

First, the data is often provided by the rated governments themselves, and he says governments lie.

首先那些資料數(shù)據(jù)往往那些評比政府自己提供政府實話

Or at least, made him re-think chopping her to pieces on first sight.

至少第一看到是否碎片進行三思

Technically it was the first full year since the end of the Great Recession.

技術(shù)上講蕭條結(jié)束第一完整年度

There is no exact date for when the first hula hoop was made, but it seems to be an ancient toy.

第一何時制作出來確切日期似乎年代久遠玩具

We are ready to make a very important announcement that prepares the ground for our formal first contact with you.

我們已經(jīng)準備一個非常重要公告我們正式接觸打下基礎(chǔ)

First there was the button, then came the touch screen - and now we have no phone at all.

先是按鍵后來觸摸——現(xiàn)在我們電話需要

Only a few days before, France had also begun to feel the first numbing blows of our weapons.

幾天法國開始我們武器威力迅速癱瘓

When the train came in, Michael boarded it first and without knowing it, dropped his ticket on the platform as he got into the carriage.

他們來到車站買好車票火車進站米歇爾他們走進車廂小心自己車票月臺上

As you know, many people are judged by first impressions, so be sure to make a good one that shows you are hard working and professional.

正如知道許多通過第一印象判斷一個因此確保握手得體說明工作努力富有專業(yè)精神

What he had heard on the news was the Elvis had died of what was at first to be thought a heart attack.

只是新聞知道Elvis死因開始認為心臟病

Pitch your feet out, keeping your head down and beginning to prepare for your first pull.

雙腳保持面部準備開始第一蛙泳劃水

In the first months of my appointment, difficulties and challenges cropped up in large number, but I wouldn't slacken my pace.

上任最初面臨許多困難挑戰(zhàn)不能懈怠必須不斷前進克服它們

This is the first known life form that seems to be able to swap out one of life's fundamental building blocks with another element.

首個已知生命形態(tài)看似替換構(gòu)成生命基本要素

According to family lore, the ring was given as a gift from the collector to his wife in celebration of the birth of their first baby boy.

據(jù)家族記載指環(huán)慶祝長子出生送給妻子禮物

For the world of the first, easy to say and looking at the world people have several sliver of your life?

天下說來容易世間一生幾次天下

A few impressions stand out vividly from the first years of my life; but "the shadows of the prison-house are on the rest. "

雖然那些鮮活生動記憶來自生命最初時光但是,“牢房一般陰暗伴隨余生”。

I fitted myself up for a battle, as before; though with more caution, knowing I had to do with another kind of enemy than I had at first.

照舊進行作戰(zhàn)準備可是過去更加小心因為知道應(yīng)付一種從前不同敵人

China was the first foreign country he visited, at age 23, and he worked his way over as a sailor.

中國出游第一外國當(dāng)時二十三充當(dāng)水手方式實現(xiàn)那次旅行

He'll not seem to you so gentle and kind at first, perhaps, because it is not his way.

也許開始覺得不怎么和氣仁慈因為作風(fēng)不是這樣

It had been the region of their First Warpath, and it carried back the minds of both to scenes of tenderness as well as to hours of triumph.

他們第一踏上征途地方使他們想起往日那些可歌可泣動人場面勝利時刻

He never "watch" his language with her, which at first she took as evidence of his contempt.

一起從來注意語言起先看成瞧不起一種跡象

David might have shot him first, but David had never before pointed a gun at a human being, let alone killed somebody.

大衛(wèi)本可能開槍過去從未瞄準不用說殺人

A-Fe2O3 (haematite) was one of the first compounds to be studied by neutron diffraction.

A-Fe2O3(赤鐵礦中子衍射最先研究化合物之一

Her thought, when he first broached this, was that she ought to make some demonstration of astonishment or wrath.

當(dāng)出來時候應(yīng)該有些震驚忿怒表示

Just as the first ray of the rising sun shot like a golden arrow athwart this desolation we gained the further gateway of the outer wall.

當(dāng)第一晨曦似的歷史名城廢墟我們已經(jīng)外城城門

Pug did not know why he was back in her good graces, or why he had fallen out in the first place.

帕格知道為什么重新得到寵愛或者起先為什么失掉

It was not until July 10 that the first heavy onslaught began, and this date is usually taken as the opening of the battle.

直到7月10日開始進行第一猛烈襲擊因此通常一天作為空戰(zhàn)開始日子

She threw at me a very naughty look, so naughty that I would not kiss her good-night at first.

作出非常淘氣表情淘氣起先不想晚安

He wanted ever so badly to read it; he would get at it the first opportunity and find out just what Jane had said.

迫切希望一下機會就要起來看看究竟什么

The enemy did, within a short time, begin a series of savage local attacks against the British First Army in the north.

不久敵人發(fā)動一連串北部第一軍團兇猛局部攻擊

She decided first to complete the matter which had taken her downstairs.

決定辦理為此下樓事情

He wore a pair of round silver rimmed-glasses which gave him at first glance a studious or, at least, a methodical appearance.

銀絲眼鏡似乎一種勤奮好學(xué)風(fēng)度起碼一種循規(guī)蹈矩

The first disaster was the advent of the Romans, whose entire role in the history of mathematics was that of an agent of destruction.

第一災(zāi)殃羅馬來臨它們數(shù)學(xué)史上全部作用一種破壞因素

It was unlawful for a priest of the Church of England, after the death of his first wife, to take a second.

信奉英國宗教教士斷弦應(yīng)若是就是

Young warrior ought to ask young girl; no make young girl speak first. Mingo girls are too shame for that.

年青戰(zhàn)士應(yīng)當(dāng)年輕姑娘求愛不能年輕姑娘開口姑娘不好意思這樣

She was hazed when first entering her boyfriend's house by his mother.

當(dāng)第一男友家門母親一個下馬威

With Barak Obama coming into presidency, his wife Michelle Obama becomes the First Lady of the United States.

隨著巴拉克·奧巴馬當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)妻子米歇爾·奧巴馬成為美國第一夫人

On the first Tuesday morning the choice for a moment seemed to lie between an air strike or acquiescence.

第一星期二上午一時看來空襲默認之間作出選擇

He took it out at the earliest opportunity, and the first two hedges and a ditch the horse cleared easily.

機會便出去輕輕易地越過最先道籬笆一道壕溝

The first of these two was the tallest of all the children, a dark and thin girl.

其中第一孩子個子最高女孩

For the facsimile transmission of a book it is at present first necessary to make photocopies of the book's pages.

傳真傳送目前首先需要每一影印

First he told me he would put in for me to raffle, and did so, some small matter coming to his lot, he presented it to me.

開頭告訴張彩票果然得到玩意兒送給

I did not know whether to go in and report or go upstairs first and clean up.

曉得現(xiàn)在進去報告上樓洗刷一下

When the next face appeared I saw the eyes behind the thick glasses blinking as though noticing me for the first time.

當(dāng)第二出現(xiàn)時候看見雙眼睛深度近視眼鏡后面第一注意到似的

"After all, " he thought, "the poor chap will get over it; not the first time such a thing has happened in this little city! "

反正,”心里,“這個家伙對付得了這種事情這個城市并不是破天荒!”

Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100 metre dash.

祝賀獲得賽跑第一

Angela Ortega, 52, who rented a room in her first-floor apartment to German Cabrera, said he was quiet and respectful.

安吉拉,52自己公寓間房間吉曼*卡布來安靜禮貌

The impact of the crash had smashed Heather head-first into the wind-shield--slashing her face, knocking out teeth and shattering bones.

撞車沖擊力使擋風(fēng)玻璃——劃破骨頭

We are pleased to have transacted this first business with you and look forward to the further expansion of trade to our mutual benefit.

非常高興此次你們達成第一交易盼望以后進一步發(fā)展雙方互利貿(mào)易

It was the first time since the Great Depression that the Fed had made a loan like this to an entity other than a bank.

自大蕭條以來美聯(lián)儲第一這樣借錢一家公司不是銀行

She felt that this moment of interview for her first job was a tremendous inch in her whole existence.

感到第一工作面試機會整個生命一個了不起部分

I have never been as ridiculously nervous as the moment I handed in my first official draft of "Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head. "

沒有現(xiàn)在一樣緊張兮兮當(dāng)人生第一正式劇本呈交上去感覺渾身上下不停冒汗

Of course, the Bellaire High School ninth-grader's first choice would be playing tennis or hanging out with his friends.

當(dāng)然貝萊爾高中高一學(xué)生假期首選活動仍然網(wǎng)球或是朋友一起

The first time the Orc put his hands up like a megaphone and said, "My life for the Horde" , and the second time something else.

第一伸出雙手喇叭高呼部落獻身”,第二其他動作

First , if you did not read the scenario , take a peek at it first so all of this makes sense .

首先如果沒有情況一下不然不知所云

Moseley was taken aback; he said he wanted to spend time fact-finding first.

莫斯利措手不及需要時間進行實地調(diào)查

According to certain historians, the first Roman contact with silk was that of the legions of the governor of Syria, Crassus.

根據(jù)某些歷史學(xué)家首次絲綢取得聯(lián)系羅馬敘利亞執(zhí)政者——克拉蘇羅馬軍團內(nèi)

The first thing to notice is the unread count at the top of the screen, so users immediately know how much mail still needs to be read.

首先注意屏幕頂部郵件數(shù)這樣用戶立即知道多少郵件需要閱讀

Already, the number of deaths seems to be stabilizing, perhaps indicating that the first wave of this influenza has peaked.

目前死亡人數(shù)似乎趨于穩(wěn)定可能暗示流感已經(jīng)達到頂峰

"I remember meeting him for the first time and thinking how young he looked - he had such a baby face! " recalls Beckham.

記得第一見到情景看上去年輕真是娃娃!”貝克漢姆回憶道

In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who goes to the bathroom with you in school.

年級心中朋友就是一起上廁所

He was an orphan, he had no family, and he was on his first long voyage at sea.

孤兒沒有家人首次出海遠航

"That's why I say that this is going to be a first step, " he said.

:“就是為什么認為僅僅邁出第一原因。”

There is no doubt that your first love is a very powerful attachment and such fellings do not easily disappear .

毫無疑問、,初戀刻骨銘心感情不會輕易忘卻

First, let the children play jigsaw puzzles, can exercise capacity and practical ability to read and write.

孩子拼圖游戲鍛煉讀寫能力動手能力

You say you need 1500 RMB but what about the network? How much is that for the first six months?

需要1500但是寬帶怎么樣六個多少

Fanny went to bed with her heart as full as on the first evening of her arrival at the Park.

范妮來到莊園第一晚上那樣心事重重上床

Such a thrust would be aimed first at the Philippines, which to all Americans offered an attractive goal.

這樣一種突擊首先菲律賓作為目標因為一個吸引全體美國人注意力地方

I made up my bed on the floor, and he took the first spell, pistol in hand and sword on knee.

自己地鋪首先輪班警戒手槍膝蓋寶劍

And time seemed, nearly, to fall away from sullen, belligerent, battered faces, as though they were fleeing back to their first condition.

他們郁郁不樂爭斗備受打擊面孔幾乎完全超脫時間之外猶如逃離現(xiàn)實回到人生

They were confirmed by little Publius himself who returned from his first term at school complaining that life was a burden to him.

蒲柏里斯親身經(jīng)驗證明一點學(xué)校一個學(xué)期回來抱怨日子下去

"You speak as if I ought to marry the first man who came along. "

口氣碰上結(jié)婚似的。”

For the first time in her life, she submitted to the sentiment which has so much influence on the happiness or misery of her sex.

有生以來第一屈服這種女人幸福痛苦重大影響感情

They did not know that she was dead, at first.

最初他們并不知道

But first, let us do our duty to the great beings that have brought all this about.

不過我們首先促成偉大致敬

The children always have first call on her time.

時間總是孩子身上