fights
美 [fa?t] 
英 [fa?t]
- v.戰(zhàn)斗；打架；作戰(zhàn)；打斗
- n.斗爭(zhēng)；打架；打斗；搏斗
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)爭(zhēng)吵；打仗；沖突是一種爭(zhēng)執(zhí)
詞形變化
過去式：fought 第三人稱單數(shù)：fights 現(xiàn)在分詞：fighting 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；戰(zhàn)斗in war/battle
1. | [i][t] 打仗；戰(zhàn)斗；作戰(zhàn)to take part in a war or battle against an enemy |
| soldiers trained to fight 受過作戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練的士兵 |
| He fought in Vietnam. 他在越南打過仗。 |
| My grandfather fought against the Fascists in Spain. 我的祖父曾經(jīng)在西班牙與法西斯分子作戰(zhàn)。 |
| to fight a war/battle 打仗；作戰(zhàn) |
| They gathered soldiers to fight the invading army. 他們召集士兵對(duì)抗入侵的軍隊(duì)。 |
搏斗；打擊struggle/hit
2. | [i][t] ~ (sb) 搏斗；打斗；打架to struggle physically with sb |
| My little brothers are always fighting. 我的小弟弟們總在打架。 |
| She'll fight like a tiger to protect her children. 她為了保護(hù)孩子，可以兇得像只老虎。 |
競(jìng)賽in contest
3. | [t][i] 參加（競(jìng)賽）；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)to take part in a contest against sb |
| to fight an election/a campaign 參加競(jìng)選╱爭(zhēng)取權(quán)益的運(yùn)動(dòng) |
| She's fighting for a place in the national team. 她正努力爭(zhēng)取加入國家隊(duì)。 |
反對(duì)oppose
4. | [t][i] ~ (sth) 極力反對(duì)；與…作斗爭(zhēng)to try hard to stop, deal with or oppose sth bad |
| to fight racism/corruption/poverty, etc. 與種族主義、腐敗、貧困等作斗爭(zhēng) |
| Workers are fighting the decision to close the factory. 工人在極力反對(duì)關(guān)閉工廠的決定。 |
| The fire crews had problems fighting the blaze. 消防隊(duì)員撲滅那場(chǎng)大火困難重重。 |
| We will fight for as long as it takes. 我們要一直斗爭(zhēng)到底。 |
爭(zhēng)取try to get/do sth
5. | [i][t] 努力爭(zhēng)取；為…而斗爭(zhēng)to try very hard to get sth or to achieve sth |
| He's still fighting for compensation after the accident. 他還在力爭(zhēng)事故后的賠償。 |
| She gradually fought her way to the top of the company. 她努力奮斗，逐漸登上公司的高位。 |
| Doctors fought for more than six hours to save his life. 醫(yī)生搶救了六個(gè)多小時(shí)來拯救他的生命。 |
爭(zhēng)辯argue
6. | [i] ~ (with sb) (about/over sth) 爭(zhēng)辯to have an argument with sb about sth |
| It's a trivial matter and not worth fighting about. 這是一樁小事，不值得為之爭(zhēng)辯。 |
拳擊in boxing
7. | [i][t] ~ (sb) 參加拳擊比賽to take part in a boxing match |
| Doctors fear he may never fight again. 醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他可能再也不能重返拳壇了。 |
法律law
8. | [t][i] （為…）和某人打官司to try to get what you want in court |
| He fought his wife for custody of the children. 他和妻子打官司爭(zhēng)取孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)。 |
| I'm determined to fight the case. 我決意要打這場(chǎng)官司。 |
搏斗struggle
1. | [c] 搏斗；打斗；打架a struggle against sb/sth using physical force |
| He got into a fight with a man in the bar. 他在酒吧里和一個(gè)男人斗毆。 |
| a street/gang fight 街頭╱幫派打斗 |
| A fight broke out between rival groups of fans. 比賽雙方球迷打了起來。 |
| a world title fight(= fighting as a sport, especially boxing ) 一場(chǎng)世界冠軍爭(zhēng)奪戰(zhàn)（尤指拳擊） |
爭(zhēng)取trying to get/do sth
2. | [sing] 斗爭(zhēng)the work of trying to destroy, prevent or achieve sth |
| the fight against crime 打擊罪行 |
| a fight for survival 為生存而奮斗 |
| Workers won their fight to stop compulsory redundancies. 工人在阻止強(qiáng)制性裁員的斗爭(zhēng)中取得了勝利。 |
競(jìng)賽competition
3. | [sing] （尤指體育運(yùn)動(dòng)）比賽，競(jìng)賽a competition or an act of competing, especially in a sport |
| The team put up a good fight(= they played well) but were finally beaten. 這個(gè)隊(duì)打得不錯(cuò)，但最后還是輸了。 |
| She now has a fight on her hands(= will have to play very well) to make it through to the next round. 現(xiàn)在她得表現(xiàn)突出才能進(jìn)入下一輪比賽。 |
爭(zhēng)論argument
4. | [c] ~ (with sb) (over/about sth) 爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)吵an argument about sth |
| Did you have a fight with him? 你和他爭(zhēng)辯了？ |
| We had a fight over money. 我們?yōu)殄X吵了一架。 |
戰(zhàn)斗；戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)battle/war
5. | [c] 戰(zhàn)斗（尤指為奪取某一地方或位置）a battle, especially for a particular place or position |
| In the fight for Lemburg, the Austrians were defeated. 在爭(zhēng)奪倫貝格的戰(zhàn)斗中，奧地利人戰(zhàn)敗了。 |
斗志desire to fight
6. | [u] 斗志；戰(zhàn)斗力the desire or ability to keep fighting for sth |
| In spite of many defeats, they still had plenty of fight left in them. 他們盡管多次失敗，但仍然斗志昂揚(yáng)。 |
習(xí)慣用語
fight your/sbscorner
維護(hù)地位、立場(chǎng)等to defend your/sb's position against other people
fight fire with fire
以眼還眼，以牙還牙to use similar methods in a fight or an argument to those your opponent is using
fight for (your) life
（尤指嚴(yán)重傷病時(shí)）與死亡作斗爭(zhēng)to make a great effort to stay alive, especially when you are badly injured or seriously ill
a fighting chance
要努力奮斗才有的一線成功機(jī)會(huì)a small chance of being successful if a great effort is made
fighting fit
十分健壯；彪悍extremely fit or healthy
fighting spirit
斗志；戰(zhàn)斗精神a feeling that you are ready to fight very hard for sth or to try sth difficult
fighting talk
戰(zhàn)斗性的言論comments or remarks that show that you are ready to fight very hard for sth
| What we want from the management is fighting talk. 我們要求資方的是發(fā)表戰(zhàn)斗宣言。 |
fight a losing battle
打一場(chǎng)無望取勝的仗；雖必?cái)o疑猶作奮斗to try to do sth that you will probably never succeed in doing
fight shy of sth/of doing sth
不愿接受（或做）某事；回避；躲避to be unwilling to accept sth or do sth, and to try to avoid it
| Successive governments have fought shy of such measures. 一屆接一屆政府均不愿采取這些措施。 |
fight to the death/finish
打到有一方倒下；一決雌雄to fight until one of the two people or groups is dead, or until one person or group defeats the other
fight tooth and nail
堅(jiān)決斗爭(zhēng)；全力以赴地斗爭(zhēng)to fight in a very determined way for what you want
| The residents are fighting tooth and nail to stop the new development. 居民為制止新的建房開發(fā)計(jì)劃正在全力以赴進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)。 |
fight your own battles
獨(dú)力戰(zhàn)勝；獨(dú)自奮斗成功to be able to win an argument or get what you want without anyone's help
| I wouldn't get involved─he's old enough to fight his own battles. 我不想?yún)⑴c — 他已經(jīng)長大，能獨(dú)自應(yīng)付了。 |
a fight to the finish
（體育比賽、選舉等的）直到最后才能決出勝負(fù)的斗爭(zhēng)a sports competition, election, etc. between sides that are so equal in ability that they continue fighting very hard until the end
英漢解釋
v. | |
n. | 1. 戰(zhàn)斗;搏斗;爭(zhēng)吵,打架;斗爭(zhēng),競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 2. 戰(zhàn)斗力,斗爭(zhēng)性,斗志 |
英英解釋
例句
Disney's Mulan, it turns out, fights as much for herself as she does for her family name and her country.
事實(shí)證明，迪斯尼版的木蘭從軍打仗是她，及家族的名譽(yù)。
I have been hounded by his political opponents, but that is not changed my view of him and what he fights for.
我被他的政治對(duì)手糾纏，但沒有改變我對(duì)他的看法以及他所為之努力的事情。
It is theorized that one of the reasons Paret died was that he was vulnerable due to the beatings he took in his previous three fights.
據(jù)推論，帕雷特的死因之一，是他之前三場(chǎng)拳賽所受的擊打使其變得脆弱不堪。
One of you routs a thousand, because the LORD your God fights for you, just as he promised.
你們一人必追趕千人，因耶和華你們的神照他所應(yīng)許的，為你們爭(zhēng)戰(zhàn)。
posted a 19% rise in annual profits despite a sharp increase in staff costs as the bank fights a "war for talent" in its key Asian markets.
在亞洲這個(gè)重要的市場(chǎng)中打“人才仗”時(shí)，渣打廣招人才。盡管此舉導(dǎo)致開支攀升，渣打依舊取得了年度利潤增長
It amazes me to find an intelligent person who fights against something which he does not at all believe exists .
當(dāng)我看見一位知識(shí)分子在為他自己都不全然相信的事情奮戰(zhàn)，真是令我大為驚訝。
There had been two or three sea fights between the two countries.
這兩個(gè)國家已有過兩三次海戰(zhàn)了。
It was an audience of those musical sessions at lunchtime; and a silent spectator of many fights, and of heartbreaks, too.
它是午餐時(shí)間的音樂盛會(huì)的聽眾，也默默目睹了上演多次的爭(zhēng)斗和心碎。
Ms. Hamilton is going to answer some of your questions on your fights as a buyer.
漢密爾頓將會(huì)回答一些消費(fèi)者提出的問題。
Black has no high winds, weather says to change, the dark night, the air seemed to condensation of the general, suppressed all the fights.
正文：月黑卻沒有風(fēng)高，天氣說變就變，黑沉沉的夜幕下，空氣似乎凝結(jié)了一般，壓抑著在場(chǎng)打斗的所有人。
She fights against with her fate in her own way and tries to accomplish value of her life.
她以自己獨(dú)特的方式抗?fàn)?/c>命運(yùn)，實(shí)踐生命的價(jià)值。
He was one of the greatest power punchers in boxing history, with an awesome 43 KOs in 49 fights.
他是在拳擊歷史上最偉大的權(quán)力穿孔機(jī)之一，一個(gè)可怕的49個(gè)戰(zhàn)斗43次擊倒。
Picking fights with neighbors over minor issues is pointless, especially now, and on this point Krugman and I are in synch.
因礦產(chǎn)資源同鄰國產(chǎn)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)是無意義的，特別是在當(dāng)前形勢(shì)下。我和克魯格曼在在這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是一致的。
Some fights where people are ready to back several thousand dollars against the field are intended for entertainment.
一些比賽人們準(zhǔn)備幾千塊押在某一只狗上為的是娛樂。
The advertisers want you to read the word 'fights' and think that the toothpastes cures bad breath, but it does not say that!
廣告商想要你看到“挑戰(zhàn)”這個(gè)詞，并認(rèn)為這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭，但廣告上其實(shí)并沒有這樣說。
Its easy to see how these things combined often result in fights with law enforcement.
顯而易見，這些因素加起來的結(jié)果就是經(jīng)常和執(zhí)法力量產(chǎn)生沖突。
From American cultural perspective, Tommy, the protagonist fights for his American dream while he never succeeds as a real American.
從美國文化層面來看，主人公湯米是一個(gè)為自己的美國夢(mèng)而奮斗但最后夢(mèng)想破滅的典型人物。
After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights.
二戰(zhàn)開始后，他的三個(gè)兒子一個(gè)接一個(gè)被招進(jìn)軍隊(duì)，而且全都在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死亡（陣亡）。
I see how they push him around, take his toys from him, give him a shove here, a whack there. And, you know, he never fights back.
我看到他們推搡他，拿走他的玩具，在這兒推他一下，在那兒打他一下。
There have been several incidents in the last two years of fights involving scores of locals and Chinese workers.
在過去兩年中已經(jīng)發(fā)生多次中國工人和當(dāng)?shù)厝?/c>的斗毆事件。
Maybe I will only have two, three fights a year just to keep the bank balance comfortable.
可能我每年只比賽兩、三次，以保持銀行有一筆存款。
Anyone who starts picking fights is out at once.
任何找碴打起架來的人就會(huì)立刻被攆出去。
If it snowed and all became white outdoors we would rush out to make snow men or to have snowball fights.
如果下雪了，外面都變成白色的時(shí)候，我們就沖出去堆雪人，打雪仗。
Much of the postmortem debate and legal fights following the financial crisis come down to the question of investor sophistication.
金融危機(jī)過后的很大一部分事后辯論和法律訴訟都歸結(jié)到了投資者成熟度的問題。
He was a bully always picking fights-Wall Street, health insurers, oil companies, the U. S. Chamber of Commerce. He took on all comers.
他是個(gè)好斗之人，從華爾街、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)公司、石油公司到美國商會(huì)（U.S.ChamberofCommerce），他跟所有人較量過。
There is no power like the power of freedom and no soldier as strong as a soldier who fights for a free future for his children.
沒有權(quán)力可以和自由的力量相提并論，沒有士兵能像為孩子的自由將來而戰(zhàn)的士兵那樣堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。
Now he goes by the name Angel, and he fights to protect the helpless from those who would prey upon them as he himself once did.
如今他改名Angel行走人間，努力保護(hù)那些無助的人免受迫害，就像曾經(jīng)他折磨他們那樣。
Indian Bolio was so talented and efficient that never got hurt in fights and was one of the greatest producers that ever lived.
印度博利是如此有才華和有效率從未打架受傷了，并且是有史以來最偉大的制作人住之一。
Until now, fleets tended to have fairly straightforward fights, exchanging broadsides of round shot in an attempt to sink each other.
直到現(xiàn)在，艦隊(duì)才可能公平的戰(zhàn)斗，交換船身，齊射試圖把對(duì)方打沉。
Maybe I will only have two, three fights a year just to keep the bank balance comfortable.
可能我每年只比賽兩、三次，以保持銀行有一筆存款。
Removable, full length anti-microbial footbed offers all day, under foot comfort and fights odor as well.
可拆卸，全長抗微生物鞋墊提供了一整天，腳下的舒適度和戰(zhàn)斗的氣味以及。
These sorts of tribal fights over access to the best grazing lands have been at the heart of many of Sudan's bloody wars.
這種部落間，為了占有最好的放牧場(chǎng)地引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)端，在許多蘇丹人看來，已經(jīng)演變成了血腥的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
The fights themselves usually last only a few seconds, or in rare cases, about a minute.
比賽通常持續(xù)不過幾秒鐘，偶爾也有持續(xù)大概一分鐘的罕見情形。
It would stop him in his tracks. I was surprised that in 37 (previous) fights no one could figure that out.
刺拳讓他無法前行，納悶的是：之前的37場(chǎng)比賽，竟無人將此識(shí)破。
Still, many wonder whether Cotto has fully recovered from the beating he took against Antonio Margarito only three fights and 15 months ago.
然而，很多人都想知道----庫托是否已經(jīng)從15個(gè)月前馬加里托的虐打中全然康復(fù)。
All the gun fights, all the car chases, all the sex we don't want to have with women but we have to, I'll do to what you guys do.
所有的槍戰(zhàn)，所有的飆車，所有的我們并不想與女人發(fā)生關(guān)系但卻發(fā)生了，我會(huì)去做你們這些家伙做的。
My favorite type of snow is not the type you make snowmen out of or have snowball fights with but rather the big, slow moving, fluffy kind.
我最喜歡的雪并不是你用來堆雪人或打雪仗的雪，而是那些大大的，慢慢飄落的蓬松的雪花。
The game was full of what you might mildly call "personalities, " and fights of various sorts often broke out (usually over bad calls).
球場(chǎng)上充斥著各種各樣的打斗（通常是因?yàn)?/c>亂叫犯規(guī)），你可以暫且婉轉(zhuǎn)地稱它為“個(gè)性”。
There exists such a kind of people, that when he is with you, he sometimes fights with you, or quarrels with you.
世界上有一種人，很你在一起的時(shí)候，偶爾會(huì)和你打架，偶爾會(huì)和你斗嘴；
He never fights in the drama. He plots, tries, but fails, to get the politics right and is full of self-doubt.
他在劇中沒有打斗戲份，只是策劃和嘗試，他費(fèi)盡心機(jī)卻還是沒有搞清楚政治的本質(zhì)，并且對(duì)自身充滿了懷疑。
Our focus is on a simple three-tiered premise that seems to elude most self-defense curricula: One, real fights are not fun.
我們的注意力集中在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的三層前提，多數(shù)自衛(wèi)課程回避了這一點(diǎn)：一，真實(shí)格斗不是開玩笑。
Germany has been a frequent cudgel in recent fights over the American economy.
近來關(guān)于美國經(jīng)濟(jì)的爭(zhēng)論總是以德國作為比較對(duì)象。
