lobbying

lobbying

美 [?lɑbi]  英 [?l?bi]

  • v.游說;收買議員;運動通過議案;暗中運動
  • n.休息室;門廳;接待室;(表決時分別投票的)投票廳
  • 網絡游說活動;院外活動;游說集團

詞形變化

復數:lobbies  過去分詞:lobbied  現在分詞:lobbying  

同義詞

英漢雙解

n.
1.
[c]
(公共建筑物進口處的)門廳,前廳,大廳a large area inside the entrance of a public building where people can meet and wait
a hotel lobby
旅館大廳
2.
[c]
(英國議會的)民眾接待廳(in the British Parliament) a large hall that is open to the public and used for people to meet and talk to Members of Parliament
3.
[cspv]
(就某議題企圖影響從政者的)游說團體a group of people who try to influence politicians on a particular issue
The gun lobby is/are against any change in the law.
贊同擁有槍支的團體反對作任何法律上的修改。
4.
[c][sing]
(就某議題企圖影響從政者的)游說an organized attempt by a group of people to influence politicians on a particular issue
a recent lobby of Parliament by pensioners
領養老金者近來在議會的游說
v.
1.
[t][i]
~ (sb) (for/against sth)
游說(從政者或政府)to try to influence a politician or the government and, for example, persuade them to support or oppose a change in the law
Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
農民將游說國會提高對農業的補貼。
Women's groups are lobbying to get more public money for children.
婦女組織在游說政府,要求增加對兒童的撥款。

英漢解釋

n.
1.
門廊,門廳,過廳
2.
(英國下院的)會客室,休息室;接待室;(表決時分別投票的)投票廳
3.
〔美國〕(出入議院休息室用收買等手段左右法案的)院外活動集團
4.
分牧區
v.
1.
〔美國〕(在會議室中)運動議員,收買議員;運動通過議案
2.
暗中運動
3.
游說
4.
向公眾揭示

英英解釋

n.
v.

例句

Smith said his company spent more than a year lobbying for regional center status for Federal Way, the site of his project.

史密斯為了項目所在地方具有地區中心資質花了將近時間說服聯邦政府

Much of that money was spent through entrenched Washington lobbying firms like the Podesta Group and the Franklin Square Group.

大部分開支通過華盛頓老牌游說公司——比如波德斯塔集團PodestaGroup富蘭克林廣場集團FranklinSquareGroup)——花費出去

By the time the WTO rules, the American firms lobbying for protection from Chinese imports will doubtless have enjoyed several years of it.

毫無疑問WTO做出裁決之前那些尋求保護避免中國進口產品影響公司享有幾年恩惠

McCain and Barack Obama have sparred over ties to lobbying firms and financial institutions caught up in the Wall Street turmoil.

麥凱恩奧巴馬已經各自華爾街危機瓜葛游說公司金融機構關系進行交鋒

And I thought, I'm buggered if I'm going to spend the rest of my life lobbying for these crumby governments to do what needs to be done.

想到如果余生用于游說這些政府會累死

And Wall Street banks are gearing up for a furious lobbying campaign, in an effort to water down some of the reform proposals.

華爾街銀行準備大舉游說以期減輕某些改革提議推行力度

It seems irrational to me, but he says it is all down to lobbying by the timber industry.

覺得這么沒有邏輯不過木材已經開始進行方面游說

Fears over employment are one thing; more serious perhaps are exporters' lobbying and the will to see a "stronger" China among the populace.

就業擔憂一方面重要或許出口企業游說以及民眾希望看到中國強大起來意愿

The word "lobbying" as a name for these campaigns dates back at least to 18th-century Britain.

這些活動稱為活動”,至少可以追溯18世紀英國

The deal was the result of a marathon weekend session of European leaders -- one that included lobbying calls from U.

周末歐洲領導人召開馬拉松式會議最終批準計劃

It now has one of the largest media departments of any US company and spends millions on lobbying in Washington.

目前沃爾瑪擁有公司最大媒體部門之一花費百萬美元華盛頓展開游說

"The lobbying community is not done . . . We will be fighting any attempt to weaken the bill, " he said.

說客不會就此對于任何希望削弱議案企圖我們都會反抗。”

By the 1930s it had fallen into disrepute, and an intense lobbying campaign demonized "reefer madness. " In 1937 the U. S.

然而1930年代大麻已經聲名掃地一批大力活動游說試圖吸食大麻瘋狂行為妖魔

White House aides said a pair of trips next week will be followed by a stream of public and private lobbying.

白宮幕僚下周奧巴馬展開次行程然后進行一系列公開私下游說

American business, judged by attendance at the Indo-US Business Council at least, has also emerged as a lobbying force on India's behalf.

至少加入商會(Indo-USBusinessCouncil)企業數量來看美國企業開始成為代表印度利益游說力量

In 1992 the board, looking to forge a new image for the company, eased him out as chairman despite his lobbying to stay on a few more years.

雖然董事會游說希望現職幾年但是一心公司塑造形象董事會1992年暗中排擠出去不再擔任董事長

If created, such a body would most likely become a taxpayer-funded lobbying group for higher taxes around the world.

如果成立這個組織這個團體有可能成為一個納稅人資助反對全球稅收游說組織

On some estimates, Mr Thurber says, the total spent on lobbying in Washington is closer to $9 billion a year.

根據某些估計先生每年華府游說費用總計接近九十億美金

Despite short-sighted industry lobbying and occasional squeals of pain from voters, governments are beginning to favour cleaner cars.

雖然業內短視游說選民偶爾痛苦抱怨政府政策開始清潔轎車傾斜

Its primary victims are minority property owners and the poor, who lack the lobbying power of a retail giant or pharmaceutical company.

最初犧牲品少數派財產所有者窮人零售巨頭或者制藥公司相比他們缺乏游說能力

Lobbying from big accounting firms, that have been prime beneficiaries of Sarbanes-Oxley, is also likely to keep parts of the law in place.

最初獲利薩班斯-奧克斯利大型會計公司同樣認為部分條文必要保留

Through a mix of strategic lobbying, oil exploration, direct action and reserve creation, one of you will triumph.

通過一系列戰略游說石油勘探直接行動儲備創造勝利組合

A Shanghai-based producer of edible oil said the increase followed lobbying by the nation's five big brands.

上海一家食用生產商漲價中國品牌游說獲得批準

Hollywood is lobbying hard to stop them. It has launched a separate effort to have Congress ban box-office futures.

好萊塢竭力游說阻止交易所多方發力推動國會立法禁止票房期貨交易

A former economics professor and electrical engineer, Mr. Ni has given his wife the company reins so he can focus more on industry lobbying.

擔任經濟學教授電子工程師倪捷已經公司管理交給妻子以便自己更多精力放行業游說

Furious lobbying seems to have watered down that proposal.

憤怒游說集團似乎建議書摻水

Despite problems like lobbying and the excessive party loyalty that Brooks addressed, "it serves us pretty well, " he said.

雖然存在布魯克斯提到類似游說過度黨派忠誠問題布林克利表示,“我們非常有效。”

To maintain that momentum, the company then joined eight other auto manufacturers lobbying Congress against higher fuel-economy standards.

為了保持勢頭豐田聯合另外汽車制造商國會展開游說工作反對提高燃油經濟標準

The White House is shying away from an overt lobbying effort to thwart the Iraq resolutions, as it might do more harm than good.

白宮阻止伊拉克增兵計劃決議不敢公開游說因為使事情變得不是更好

Accused of NWO involvement is the highly secretive international think tank and influential lobbying group known as the Bilderberg Club.

指控參與NWO高度機密國際智庫影響力游說團體稱為彼爾德伯格俱樂部

A first effort, to rank firms on the amount they spend on lobbying, was no use: it just corresponded with the largest firms.

開始根據公司政府游說評級用處不大現在跟蹤支出最大公司

They should have been stopped by Congress and their regulator. Except that they spent some of their subsidy on a fierce lobbying machine.

二房本該受制國會監理機構——可惜它們部分補貼用于雇傭強勁有力游說機器

The numbers are likely to revive complaints that the reforms have been softened too much in the face of lobbying by banks.

這些數字可能重新開始抱怨銀行游說巴塞爾銀行監管委員會改革力度減輕了

WPP is not the only company in Washington that has built up its arsenal in the US lobbying industry.

WPP不是華盛頓唯一一家美國游說行業累積強大實力公司

Banks do not make the list because their balance-sheets are so leveraged that lobbying expenditures are small as a percentage of assets.

銀行業沒有出現這個指數由于他們財務報表債務杠桿使得政府游說支出資產份額不足百分之一

As a leading member of the Committee of 100, a Chinese-American lobbying group, he helped to build bridges between the U. S. and China.

作為美籍華人游說團體”(Committeeof100)重要成員參與之間搭建橋梁工作

Their frustration was echoed by rights groups and others that have been lobbying heavily for the United Nations to approve the treaty.

權益組織其他組織表達他們失望這些組織一直以來強力游說聯合國通過條約

After sustained lobbying and a public-relations effort that would be impressive today, an issue of bank notes followed in 1661.

持續不斷游說公共關系方面努力即便今日使印象深刻終于1661年,銀行鈔票發行

Mr Tusk takes a tough line at the top (eg, in a lobbying scandal over a gambling law); but at the grassroots things are murkier.

圖斯克圖斯克高層采取強硬措施例如賭博法律游說丑聞);基層其實更為陰暗

But, thanks to uncharacteristically deft lobbying by the left, it has become a symbol of fiscal injustice, as the wealthy collect refunds.

但是多虧左翼力量尋常游說這種措施已經成為財政公平一種象征收入能夠得到退稅款