beat
美 [bit] 
英 [bi?t]
- v.打；超過；射；走出
- n.跳動；節拍；搶先；悸動
- adj.垮掉；完了；累極了；屬于“垮掉的一代”的
- 網絡打敗；敲打；拍子
詞形變化
過去分詞：beaten 第三人稱單數：beats 現在分詞：beating 同義詞
英漢雙解
比賽in game
1. | [t] ~ sb (at sth) （在比賽或競爭中）贏，打敗（某人）to defeat sb in a game or competition |
| He beat me at chess. 他下棋贏了我。 |
| Their recent wins have proved they're still the ones to beat(= the most difficult team to beat) . 他們最近的勝利已證明，他們仍然是最難打敗的隊。 |
控制control
2. | [t]
~ sth 控制to get control of sth |
| The government's main aim is to beat inflation. 政府的主要目標是抑制通貨膨脹。 |
太難be too difficult
3. | [t]
難倒to be too difficult for sb |
| a problem that beats even the experts 連專家都難以解決的問題 |
| It beats me(= I don't know) why he did it. 我弄不懂他為什么這樣做。 |
| What beats me is how it was done so quickly(= I don't understand how) . 使我困惑不解的是，這事怎么這么快就完成了。 |
更好be better
4. | [t] ~ sth 比…更好；賽過；勝過to do or be better than sth |
| Nothing beats home cooking. 什么也比不上家里做的好吃。 |
| You can't beat Italian shoes. 意大利鞋是無與倫比的。 |
| They want to beat the speed record(= go faster than anyone before) . 他們想打破這一速度紀錄。 |
避免avoid
5. | [t]
~ sth 避免；逃避to avoid sth |
| If we go early we should beat the traffic. 我們早點出發應該就可以避開交通擁擠。 |
| We were up and off early to beat the heat . 我們很早就起床出發了，趁天還沒熱。 |
擊打hit
6. | [i][t] 敲打；錘砸to hit sb/sth many times, usually very hard |
| Somebody was beating at the door. 有人在打門。 |
| Hailstones beat against the window. 冰雹不斷地砸在窗戶上。 |
| Someone was beating a drum. 有人在敲鼓。 |
| She was beating dust out of the carpet(= removing dust from the carpet by beating it) . 她正在拍掉地毯上的灰塵。 |
| At that time children were regularly beaten for quite minor offences(= a punishment) . 那時候孩子們常常因為很小的過錯而挨打。 |
| An elderly man was found beaten to death . 有人發現一名老翁被打死了。 |
| They beat him unconscious(= hit him until he became unconscious) . 他們把他打得不省人事。 |
心臟；鼓；翅膀of heart/drums/wings
7. | [i][t] （使）規律作響，作節奏運動to make, or cause sth to make, a regular sound or movement |
| She's alive─her heart is still beating . 她沒死 — 她的心還在跳動。 |
| We heard the drums beating . 我們聽到鼓聲。 |
| The bird was beating its wings(= moving them up and down) frantically. 鳥兒沒命地撲著翅膀。 |
攪拌mix
8. | [t] （用叉等）快速攪拌，打to mix sth with short quick movements with a fork, etc. |
| Beat the eggs up to a frothy consistency. 把雞蛋打成黏稠泡沫狀。 |
| Beat the flour and milk together. 把面粉和牛奶攪拌在一起。 |
使金屬成形shape metal
9. | [t] 把（金屬等）錘成；敲打（成…）to change the shape of sth, especially metal, by hitting it with a hammer, etc. |
| |
| The gold is beaten out into thin strips. 金子被錘成了薄薄的長條。 |
| The metal had been beaten flat. 那塊金屬被錘平了。 |
開辟路徑make path
10. | [t] ~ sth (through, across, along, etc. sth) 踏出，踩出（道路）to make a path, etc. by walking somewhere or by pressing branches down and walking over them |
| a well-beaten track(= one that has been worn hard by much use) 經過很多人踏出來的路 |
| The hunters beat a path through the undergrowth. 獵人們在灌木叢中踩出了一條小徑。 |
鼓；心臟；翅膀of drums/heart/wings
1. | [c] （鼓的）一擊；（翅的）一振；（心臟等的）跳動；擊鼓聲；振翅聲；跳動聲a single blow to sth, such as a drum, or a movement of sth, such as your heart; the sound that this makes |
| several loud beats on the drum 幾下隆隆鼓聲 |
| His heart missed a beat when he saw her. 他在見到她的一剎那心跳頓了一下。 |
2. | [sing] 有規律的敲擊（聲）a series of regular blows to sth, such as a drum; the sound that this makes |
| the steady beat of the drums 有節奏的敲鼓聲 |
節奏rhythm
3. | [c] （音樂、詩歌等的）主節奏，節拍the main rhythm, or a unit of rhythm, in a piece of music, a poem, etc. |
| This type of music has a strong beat to it. 這種音樂節奏感很強。 |
| The piece has four beats to the bar. 這首曲子每小節四拍。 |
警察of police officer
4. | [c][ususing] （警察）巡邏地段the area that a police officer walks around regularly and which he or she is responsible for |
| More police officers out on the beat may help to cut crime. 增加巡邏的警察可能有助于減少罪行。 |
習慣用語
beat about the bush
拐彎抹角地講話；繞圈子to talk about sth for a long time without coming to the main point
| Stop beating about the bush and tell me what you want. 別繞來繞去了，告訴我你想要什么吧。 |
beat sb at their own game
贏某人的看家本領；打敗某人的強項to defeat or do better than sb in an activity which they have chosen or in which they think they are strong
beat your brains out
絞盡腦汁；反復推敲to think very hard about sth for a long time
beat your breast
捶胸頓足（尤指對自己的作為刻意表示悲傷或愧疚）to show that you feel sorry about sth that you have done, especially in public and in an exaggerated way
beat the clock
提前完成任務（或跑到終點等）to finish a task, race, etc. before a particular time
beat it
滾開；立即走開to go away immediately
| This is private land, so beat it! 這里是私人土地，滾開！ |
beat a path to sbs door
使門庭若市；蜂擁而至；使成注意焦點if a lot of peoplebeat a path to sb's door , they are all interested in sth that person has to sell, or can do or tell them
| Top theatrical agents are beating a path to the teenager's door. 頂尖級演員經紀正紛紛把目光投向那個青少年。 |
beat the rap
逃脫懲罰to escape without being punished
beat a (hasty) retreat
（倉促）逃走；（慌忙）撤退to go away or back quickly, especially to avoid sth unpleasant
beat time (to sth)
（隨著音樂）打拍子to mark or follow the rhythm of music, by waving a stick, tapping your foot, etc.
| She beat time with her fingers. 她用手指打拍子。 |
beat sb to the punch
搶先下手；搶在前面to get or do sth before sb else can
can you beat that/it!
難以置信；太不像話used to express surprise or anger
if you cant beat them, join them
打不贏，就投靠if you cannot defeat sb or be as successful as they are, then it is more sensible to join them in what they are doing and perhaps get some advantage for yourself by doing so
off the beaten track
遠離鬧市；偏遠far away from other people, houses, etc.
| They live miles off the beaten track. 他們住在偏遠地帶。 |
a rod/stick to beat sb with
用以責備或懲罰某人的事實依據（或把柄等）a fact, an argument, etc. that is used in order to blame or punish sb
take some beating
難以超越to be difficult to beat
| That score is going to take some beating. 那一得分將很難超過。 |
| For sheer luxury, this hotel takes some beating. 單看豪華的程度，這家旅館是難以超越的。 |
英漢解釋
v. | |
n. | 1. (連續的)敲打,敲打聲,鼓聲,(時鐘等的)滴答聲 4. (報館發表新聞對同業的)占先,搶先,勝過他人[他物]的優點 6. (巡警等的)巡邏區域,常去之地,一次巡邏任務,游獵區域 9. 【音樂】節拍,拍子,【物理學】拍,差拍,跳動,脈沖,〔詩〕(韻腳的)強音 |
adj. | |
英英解釋
例句
During the 'altered state', the part of each person's brain that controls the nervous system began to beat together.
在這一“變化狀態”中，每個人大腦中控制神經系統的那一部分就會開始同步運作。
This season has been a bit strange. We have done really well against all the top teams but have sometimes struggled to beat the others.
本賽季有些奇怪，我們在對陣強隊的比賽中表現很棒，但在與弱隊的比賽中遭遇到很多困難。
IBM's solution seems to be the most mature so far being based on Watson technology, an AI system that beat two of the best Jeopardy!
IBM的解決方案是迄今為止看起來最為成熟的，基于Watson技術，這是一個AI系統，它打敗了兩名今年的Jeopardy！
Although Nichols, 35, said he hasn't noticed any negative effects, his wife says he looks beat up and run down.
盡管35歲的尼科爾斯自己沒意識到睡眠不足對他產生的不良影響，他妻子卻稱他經常看上去精疲力竭的，非常疲勞。
You know how when you listen to rock, rap, or any popular music, it's easy to clap your hands with the beat.
當你聽搖滾樂、饒舌樂，或是任河流行樂時，跟隨節奏用手打拍子很容易。
How much money do you want? Would you believe if it if I beat you to death with money.
你要多少錢，你開口，信不信我今天用錢砸死你！
One of the reasons it beat the mark was that it wasn't forced into discounts as it had been in recent years.
業績超預期的一大原因是，該品牌沒有像前幾年那樣被迫低價甩賣產品。
For a start, they are not simply trying to beat an index. Instead, their goal is to increase their clients' wealth in absolute terms.
首先，它們不僅僅是要超越某個指數，相反，它們的目標是要增加客戶財富的絕對值。
Liverpool boss Rafa Benitez had one of his top scouts in Bari on Wednesday night to see Italy beat Scotland.
利物浦主帥拉法·貝尼特斯星期三晚上出現在意大利擊敗蘇格蘭的巴里賽場進行考察。
But consider this: Julian Assange did not upload the classified documents and wait for the world to beat a path to his door.
但想想這件事：朱利安阿桑奇沒有把這些機密文件上載到網上然后等著全世界找上門來。
May be in violation of regulations, Juanzi do not agree, Wang Jinyang hand would beat her, his mouth still swore.
可這違反了規定，娟子不同意，王金揚手就要打她，嘴里還罵著。
Rodriguez was a starter when Liverpool beat Everton in a feisty Merseyside derby at the beginning of the month.
本月初利物浦莫西塞德德比擊敗埃弗頓比賽中，羅德里格斯是其中一員。
It's easy to beat ourselves over it, but this approach is not going to help.
戰勝它是很容易的，但是這個辦法并不奏效。
If he dare bully you again, I'll help you beat the devil out of him.
要是他敢再欺負你，我就幫你狠狠地揍他一頓。
A gang of muggers beat the living daylights out of him.
一幫劫匪把他狠狠地揍了一頓。
The hot African sun beat down on her; her truck sat in the street with a cargo of guns and ammunition and land mines.
太熱了。她的卡車就安靜地停在街上，上面裝了一車槍支，彈藥和地雷。
When he said we were trying to make a fool of him, I could only murmur that the Creator had beat us to it.
當他們說我們在企圖愚弄他的時候，我惟有嘟噥著說：造物主早已搶先了我們一步啦。
I'm gonna beat you to death with all that's left of your daughter.
我要用你女兒的骨頭打死你
She was as tired as I was of our side getting beat and treating defeat as evidence of moral virtue and superiority.
我們民主黨人總是把遭受打擊和挫敗看成道德高尚和地位優越的證明，希拉里和我一樣對這種態度感到厭煩。
Robbie: Well, you've got to run up and down with us in the market holding a frying pan with a pancake in it and try to beat the other teams.
羅比：你得手持煎鍋，鍋中盛塊薄餅，和我們一起在市場來回跑，要跑得比其他隊伍快。
Sam boasted that she could beat anyone at poker.
薩姆吹噓說打撲克牌誰都贏不了她。
Then his father could not beat him any more, or despise him any more, or mock him any more-he, John, the Lord's anointed.
到那時，父親再也不能打他，再也不能鄙視他，再也不能嘲笑他--他，約翰，將是主的使者。
Beat the ingredients together to a creamy consistency.
把配料攪拌成乳脂狀。
A weakness came to her limbs and her heart beat painfully.
她的四肢癱軟了，她的心跳得又快又烈。
The waves beat into the ship.
浪打入船中。
The old man beat out a path.
老人開出了一條路。
The July sun beat down on them.
7月的驕陽火辣辣地照曬著他們。
The waves beat against the sea shore.
波浪拍擊著海岸。
His policy was to beat each enemy in turn.
他的方針是各個擊破。
The hunters beat a path through the undergrowth.
獵人們在灌木叢中踩出了一條小徑。
He ran his stony eyes over their faces and told them he could beat hell out of any man in his outfit.
他用冷酷無情的眼睛掃視著他們一個個的臉，然后對他們說，他可以把中隊里的任何士兵打得屁滾尿流。
It was snowing hard as I beat through the passes of the great mountains, and I had a stiff fight to win through.
正當我飛越叢山峻嶺時，又下起大雪來，我不得不同風雪進行激烈的搏斗并戰勝它。
These two enormous men wearing nothing but their shorts, standing there trying to beat each other to death.
兩個魁梧兇悍的男人身上除了褲衩外什么也沒穿，他們面對面對打，都想把對方打死。
He held perfectly still, trying to beat back the waves of exhaustion that surged through him.
他趕緊躺著不動，盡量壓制陣陣襲來的全身疲憊之感。
Receiving no answer, he tore his hair, and beat his feet upon the ground, like a distracted child.
不曾得到回答，他撕著他的頭發，頓著他的腳好象一個著急得發瘋的小孩似的。
I've heard people say he used to beat up on his wife.
我聽說他以前常打妻子。
Hitherto he had been utterly ignorant of it, but now it beat full in his face.
（這種空氣，）他從前是一直沒有經驗過的，可是，現在整個迎著他的臉上襲了來。
Hunter looked up at him and said, "You shouldn't let him beat you so easily. "
亨特抬頭向他看著說：“你為什么這樣容易被他拒絕了？”
The waves leaped up, one at the other's heels and beat down on the beach with an angry roar.
波濤一個接一個洶涌而起，然后摔落在海灘上，發出憤怒的轟鳴。
The bed being soft, it broke no bones, but as the weight was great, and made greater by the fall, it beat me down.
那墊子是軟的，當然沒有把我的骨頭折斷；但是那重量可也不輕，從上面扔下來又來勢很猛，因此把我打倒在地。
Our soldiers beat back all the attacks of the enemy.
我們戰士擊退了敵人的所有進攻。
"Bless me, I do believe I've been asleep, " he cried, "Well, I'm dead beat; I think I shall go to bed. "
“老天！我相信我是睡著了，”他喊道，“哎，我累極了；我想我得上床了。”
The gift that caused my heart to beat faster was a simple blue scarf with a gold border.
最使我興奮的禮物是一條樸素的鑲了金邊的藍色頭巾。
The ranks of our army beat on the enemy's forces.
我們軍隊連續不斷地攻擊敵人。
Nobody can beat the idea out of her head.
誰都無法叫她打消這個念頭。
More police officers out on the beat may help to cut crime.
增加巡邏的警察可能有助于減少罪行。
This type of music has a strong beat to it.
這種音樂節奏感很強。
The boat beat back towards the shore.
船朝著海岸駛回。
We were up and off early to beat the heat .
我們很早就起床出發了，趁天還沒熱。
There wasn't a soldier who could beat me, he thought.
他心想：比我還好的兵是天下難找的。
But if you take a look at this video, you will see that he beat Reese badly and left her to bleed to death.
但如果你看一下這段錄像，你就會發現他確實把Reese打成重傷，并且任由她留在原地流血至死。
He paused and looked at me, that look that always made my heart skip a beat.
他頓了一下然后看著我他看我的那種眼神總是使我的心砰砰直跳。
As the sun beat down on the tiny sculptures they stooped and slumped, lending an ephemeral quality to the already very cool installation.
當太陽擊敗了他們的小雕塑彎下腰下滑，貸款質量的一個短暫的安裝已經非常冷靜。
And as I was talking with him, Steve said to me, you know Robert, if I can beat this cancer, I win.
他對我說：安珀，若我能勝過這癌癥，我就贏了。
Her dark eyes watched the dance hungrily from her position behind a tall fern, and he felt his heart beat faster.
她站在一棵高大的植物后面，用她那黑眼睛渴望地望著舞池，然后他感到心跳加速。
loudly cri your name, Ev'ry beat of my heart. I want so much to be with you, oh, please, please, feel the same.
都在呼喊你名字。如此渴望和你一起，內心的每一次跳動。噢，希望你希望你能有同樣的感覺。
Irritated, mom beat me with the spoon for pig feeding and spread the pig feed all over me. I did not cry, just filled with hatred.
媽媽氣得用喂豬的勺子打我，弄了我一身的豬食，我沒有哭，心里只有恨。
He was like the abusive boyfriend who beat you up and then apologized after promising to pay up front next time. Really.
他就像個有暴力傾向的男朋友，一次次把你打個鼻青臉腫之后又一次次道歉說決不再犯會好好對你。
As you can see, I have no arms so I can't beat you, and I have no legs so I can't run away from you.
你看，我沒胳膊，所以我不會打你的，而我又沒有腿，所以我不會一人跑丟下你的。
Dear friend, i miss you so much! i wanna beat the living shit out of you and feed it to your mother!
親愛的朋友，我很想念你，我想把你的屎活活的打出來然后為給你娘吃！
I beat my brains out trying to think of a way of getting round the difficulty.
我絞盡腦汁，試圖想出避開那一困難的辦法。
"I beat myself up a lot" about having confessed, Mr. Lowery said in a recent interview. "I thought I was the only dummy who did that. "
“我痛恨自己”進行了坦白，羅維利先生在最近的一次接受采訪的時候說。“我以為我是唯一一個這樣做的的傻瓜。”
But the Nightingale's voice grew fainter, and her little wings began to beat, and a film came over her eyes.
但是，夜鶯的聲音卻越來越微弱。她的翅膀開始扇動，一道掠影閃過她的眼睛。
A short time later, I realized that his heart was pounding, as if it were trying to beat right out of his chest.
過了一小會，我發現他心跳強烈，好像心臟要從胸腔中跳出來。
Close to the beginning of a project, expertise-based techniques usually beat formula-based models.
在項目開始階段，基于專家經驗的技術通常比使用公式的技術要好。
The child beat his hand upon his heart; and looked in his companion's face, with tears of real agony.
他拍打著自己的胸脯，抬眼看了看與自己同行的那個人，淚水里包含著發自內心的痛苦。
The word instantly signaled friendliness and simplicity. It managed to be both slightly off-beat and as normal as a slice of pie.
蘋果這個詞聽上去友好，簡單，有點特別，又如同一塊皮薩一樣尋常。
There is no point in trying to explain that the object of tennis is to beat the other player, not to look like a dashing guest chez Gatsby.
若此就試圖將網球解釋為以擊敗其他球員為目標，而非優雅地去蓋茨比家做客，就顯得毫無必要了。
It gives us great hope of winning the final , although we know it will be very tough, as Benfica have always been a very hard team to beat.
這給了我們贏得決賽很大的希望，盡管我們知道這是非常困難的，因為本菲卡從來都是一支很難能夠擊敗的球隊。
Let's get ready to rumble. . . -But they're boys! You know, how are we going to beat three boys?
讓我們來個冠軍爭霸…-但是他們都是猛男啊！你知道，我們怎樣才能打敗三個男人？
First put coffee in the boiled water, and then beat sugar in.
先把咖啡放在開水中，然后加糖攪拌。
Then he would beat his arms on the ground.
他掄著雙臂，在地上亂捶。
The posse beat the countryside for the fugitive.
（美國）民防團在鄉間搜捕逃犯。
What! You let somebody beat you!
什么！你讓別人趕上了！
Competition should beat the price down.
（市場）競爭會使價格下跌。
To beat the competitors, we must work hard to keep up with the international level.
要想打敗對手，我們必須努力達到國際水平。
He wanted $8000 for the car but I beat him down to $6000.
他那輛汽車要價8000元，但我壓到了6000元。
Our people beat up through many difficulties.
我們的人民從重重困難中掙扎過來了。
We beat up for soldiers.
我們為征兵而奔走。
The winds were contrary; we had to beat about for two days.
正碰上逆風，我們的船只好迎斜風行駛了兩天。
