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drain

drain

美 [dre?n]  英 [dre?n]

  • n.消耗;下水道;排水管;耗竭
  • v.排空;流出;(使)流光;放干
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)漏極;排水溝;耗盡

詞形變化

第三人稱單數(shù):drains  現(xiàn)在分詞:draining  過去式:drained  

反義詞

同義詞

英漢雙解

v.
1.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
排空;(使)流光;放干to make sth empty or dry by removing all the liquid from it; to become empty or dry in this way
Drain and rinse the pasta.
把通心粉過一過水。
The marshes have been drained.
沼澤地里的水已排干。
You will need to drain the central heating system before you replace the radiator.
你得先把中央供暖系統(tǒng)的水排凈再更換散熱器。
The swimming pool drains very slowly.
游泳池里的水排得很慢。
Leave the dishes to drain.
把碟子控干。
2.
[t][i]
(使)流走,流出to make liquid flow away from sth; to flow away
We had to drain the oil out of the engine.
我們必須把發(fā)動機(jī)里的機(jī)油全部放掉。
Drain off the excess fat from the meat.
把肉里面多余的油瀝掉。
She pulled out the plug and the water drained away.
她拔掉塞子,讓水流走了。
My anger slowly drained away.
我的怒火慢慢平息下來。
The river drains into a lake.
這條河流入湖中。
All the colour drained from his face when I told him the news
我把這消息告訴他時(shí)他臉色變得煞白。
His face drained of colour.
他的臉上血色全無。
3.
[t]
~ sth
喝光;喝干to empty a cup or glass by drinking everything in it
In one gulp, he drained the glass.
他一口喝干了杯中的水。
She quickly drained the last of her drink.
她一下子就把最后一點(diǎn)兒酒喝掉了。
4.
[t]
使(精力、金錢等)耗盡to make sb/sth weaker, poorer, etc. by using up their/its strength, money, etc.
My mother's hospital expenses were slowly draining my income.
我母親的住院開銷把我的收入漸漸耗光了。
an exhausting and draining experience
令人精疲力竭的一段經(jīng)歷
I felt drained of energy.
我感到筋疲力盡。
n.
1.
[c]
下水道;排水管a pipe that carries away dirty water or other liquid waste
We had to call in a plumber to unblock the drain.
我們只得叫個(gè)管子工來疏通下水道。
The drains(= the system of pipes) date from the beginning of the century.
下水道排水系統(tǒng)是本世紀(jì)初修的。
2.
[c]
下水道孔蓋a frame of metal bars over the opening to a drain in the ground
3.
[c]
(浴缸、水池等的)排水孔,滲水孔,漏眼a hole in a bath/ bathtub , sink , etc. where the water flows away and into which a plug fits
4.
[sing]
a ~ on sb/sth
消耗;耗竭;耗費(fèi)a thing that uses a lot of the time, money, etc. that could be used for sth else
Military spending is a huge drain on the country's resources.
軍費(fèi)開支是對國家資源的巨大耗費(fèi)。

習(xí)慣用語

(go) down the drain
(被)浪費(fèi)掉;(變得)非常糟糕(to be) wasted; (to get) very much worse
It's just money down the drain, you know.
你要知道,這是白白丟錢。
Safety standards have gone down the drain.
安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)根本不管用了。

英漢解釋

v.
1.
排去(水等液體),排泄,放干 (away; off)
2.
喝干,倒空
3.
用完,花光
4.
使...某物枯竭;使...耗盡某物 (of)
5.
(土地)排水;(衣服,碗碟等)滴干
6.
(水等液體)流掉,漸漸淌完 (away; off)
7.
(資源等)逐漸枯竭
n.
1.
排水,放干;(財(cái)富等的)外流,枯竭;耗費(fèi),負(fù)擔(dān)
2.
排水渠;下水道,陰溝;(建筑物的)排水系統(tǒng)
3.
【醫(yī)】引流,導(dǎo)液(管),排膿管
4.
〈口〉(酒的)一杯,一口

英英解釋

v.
n.

例句

The speed of the reflex seems to favor the first theory, as it happens much too quickly for tears to be generated and drain into the nose.

反射速度似乎有利于第一理論因?yàn)?/c>發(fā)生眼淚過于迅速生成

No matter how much 'control' he exerts on himself, he's just going to drain away his account in a controlled manner.

無論那些怎么控制自己穩(wěn)穩(wěn)出去

Either of two large veins that drain blood from the upper body and from the lower body and empty into the right atrium of the heart.

靜脈身體上部下部然后流入心臟心房靜脈之一

One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs.

其中一個(gè)每天可以自己小時(shí)幫助排空積水

His wife's illness has been a great drain on his income.

妻子大部分收入

The lamb was allowed to sit up in hissed for an hour a day to drain the fluids from his lungs.

每天可以起來一個(gè)小時(shí)用來排出液體

In the case of a pit drain, ensure an adequate air gap exists between the bottom of the drain line and the bottom of the pit.

內(nèi)排放時(shí)確保排放管線底部之間適當(dāng)存在

The victim was still alive at this point and remained so as firefighters used a tow truck to pull him from the drain.

這時(shí)候沒有于是消防隊(duì)員拖車雨水里拉出來

It's incredibly addictive, and you'll notice your phone battery quickly drain as you spend hours trying to conquer each level.

游戲極其令人上癮發(fā)現(xiàn)自己手機(jī)電池很快征服每個(gè)關(guān)卡時(shí)間

He hitched one end of a rope around the drain pipe and the other one around his waist, then climbed down the building.

繩子一頭水管一頭借助繩子

For Ford, its failed attempt to build a European-led range of premier marques has been a drain of both cash and management time.

福特企圖建立歐洲高級車型失敗耗盡資金管理層精力

I never have enough of the soap dishes that drain (I don't like the plate types), and I "discovered" this by accident.

底部可以肥皂從不喜歡那種碟子)。

"Look at my frog! " said Avery, placing the frog on the drain board and holding out his hand for pie.

看看青蛙。”艾弗利青蛙滴水板上伸出藍(lán)

Neptune retrograde may have created a bit of a financial drain, or some unforeseen expenses.

海王星逆行已經(jīng)創(chuàng)造個(gè)一段金融一些不可預(yù)見花費(fèi)

When the Kelveys were well out of sight of Burnells', they sat down to rest on a big red drain-pipe by the side of the road.

凱爾維姐妹一直不見下來她們跌坐路邊紅色水管休息

The potions both Snape and Hermione made Vanish must have ended up in a drain or other disposal location then.

斯內(nèi)普赫敏消失肯定排水溝別的處理地方

An excrement outlet at the bottom of the close stool is connected with a toilet drain tube through the siphon tube.

便底部便通過虹吸軟管衛(wèi)生間排污連接

After turning off the engine, wait for at least 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.

發(fā)動機(jī)熄火為了機(jī)油發(fā)動機(jī)底部至少5分鐘

Rubber hoses will not be used to connect a hot system with a cold system or to drain hot liquids from any system.

橡皮軟管不能用于系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)之間連接系統(tǒng)排放液體

During pregnancy the extra estrogen in your system is responsible for less strands ending up in your brush and down the shower drain.

懷孕期間身體系統(tǒng)內(nèi)多余雌激素保證每天梳子洗漱里面少量頭發(fā)

He hitched one end of a rope around the drain pipe and the other one around his waist, then climbed down the building.

繩子一頭水管一頭借助繩子

Still, the economist is still likely to see the merits of a brain-drain tax on the outflow of human capital.

不過這位經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家可能看到人力資本外流征收一種人才外流種種優(yōu)點(diǎn)

A raised wire frame should be placed under it with a drain provided in the floor.

下面應(yīng)當(dāng)一個(gè)地面鐵絲網(wǎng)地板設(shè)有排水溝

The coffee grains plugged up the kitchen drain.

咖啡堵塞廚房排水溝

Your grandfather isn't likely to consent to it unless he can make sure that he's not got any other drain on him.

外公見得答應(yīng)除非清楚別的方面沒有開銷地方

Soils with earthworms drain from four to ten times faster than soils without earthworms.

蚯蚓沒有蚯蚓土壤排水4-10

Something has stopped the drain up.

什么東西下水道

Let's drain away the flood waters.

洪水

The water will soon drain away [off].

很快

Hackett was prepared to pour the batch down the drain if it tasted awful.

如果味道糟糕的話哈科特準(zhǔn)備

He said "our banking system is going to lose hundreds of billions of dollars" and taxpayer money was "going down the drain" .

不僅我們銀行體系將要損失數(shù)千億美元”,而且納稅人付諸東流

For a while it was such a drain on News Corporation that the parent company came close to bankruptcy.

但是成立不久耗盡新聞集團(tuán)財(cái)力公司瀕臨破產(chǎn)

If you're a mobile warrior, and you want to run around with a notebook, it's going to be a terrible drain on batteries.

如果一個(gè)移動戰(zhàn)士”,而且想要帶著筆記本到處將會電池個(gè)巨大損耗

Then the water on the side of the road went down into a big drain, and the boat did, too.

這時(shí)往下進(jìn)一個(gè)排水管艘船跟著進(jìn)去

The trouble with trying to maintain an old car is that you're always pouring money down the drain to keep it roadworthy.

試圖維修困難在于本錢才能使

Let's dry in a hot towel and let all that water drain out of the tub.

毛巾自己干凈然后浴缸

the other half, it landed him in solitary. Warden Norton's "grain & drain" vacation. Bread, water, and all the privacy you could want.

一半情況關(guān)禁閉――獄長諾頓消耗休假面包所有獨(dú)處禁閉必需品。”

Can be part of the migrant workers back to farming, but many have no way of the drain, must be rehoused in other ways.

部分民工回鄉(xiāng)務(wù)農(nóng)不少外流人員必須其它方法安置

The drain bottle holder is provided behind the front panel for easy to check the drain water level.

前面內(nèi)設(shè)置透明排水塑料便于觀察水位

All that liquid fat running down the plughole will probably be slowly constricting the drain of your sink.

所有流下下水液態(tài)脂肪可能緩緩堵塞水管流量

We have said it would all be sudden as the dark whirlwind goes down the drain, just as you see water swirl down a drain.

我們說過一旦黑暗勢力白白浪費(fèi)良機(jī)就會突然發(fā)生漩渦那樣迅猛

The assembly shall also include two resilient seated isolation valves, four resilient seated test cocks and an air gap drain fitting.

這種總成應(yīng)該包括兩個(gè)彈性密封隔離個(gè)彈性密封測試旋塞一個(gè)排放連接

If bubbles do not immediately coalesce, the liquid can drain down and produce a structure like that shown in figure 1.

如果泡泡沒有立即融合液體產(chǎn)生出1一種結(jié)構(gòu)

Bushmen in collecting food do not drain the kind of thing, they are often collected at various points between the rotation operations.

布須曼采集食物時(shí)決不那種竭澤而漁事情她們常常各個(gè)采集點(diǎn)之間輪換作業(yè)

Drain the girl, drain her power until there is nothing but a vacant shell.

女孩能量直到徹底變成軀殼

Clean floor drain outlets at least once a week to prevent putrid air and insects in the soil pipes from entering the premises.

排水最少星期清潔一次防止污水內(nèi)臭味或昆蟲進(jìn)入樓宇內(nèi)

Still, the economist is still likely to see the merits of a brain-drain tax on the outflow of human capital.

不過這位經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家可能看到人力資本外流征收一種人才外流種種優(yōu)點(diǎn)

Can be disposed of into the drain system or composted together with food waste or grass cuttings and will produce a fertile humus.

填充可以直接置于系統(tǒng)食物殘?jiān)?/c>一起堆肥產(chǎn)生肥沃

Chiew Ah Chan said she was cleaning her house on Wednesday when she saw the toad trying to hop out of a drain.

女士居所打掃衛(wèi)生時(shí)看見癩蛤蟆試圖下水道出來