leave
美 [liv] 
英 [li?v]
- v.離開（某人或某處）；離開居住地點（或群體、工作單位等）；遺棄；丟棄
- n.假期；休假；準許；許可
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)留下；離去；出發(fā)
詞形變化
過去式：left leaving 過去式：left 第三人稱單數(shù)：leaves 現(xiàn)在分詞：leaving 反義詞
同義詞
英漢雙解
地方；人place/person
1. | [i][t] 離開（某人或某處）to go away from a person or a place |
| Come on, it's time we left. 快點，我們該走了。 |
| The plane leaves for Dallas at 12.35. 飛機于 12:35 起飛前往達拉斯。 |
| I hate leaving home. 我討厭離開家。 |
| The plane leaves Heathrow at 12.35. 飛機于 12:35 在希思羅機場起飛。 |
家；工作；學(xué)校home/job/school
2. | [i][t] 離開居住地點（或群體、工作單位等）to stop living at a place, belonging to a group, working for an employer, etc. |
| My secretary has threatened to leave. 我的秘書以辭職相要挾。 |
| Some children leave school at 16. 有些學(xué)生 16 歲畢業(yè)。 |
妻子；丈夫wife/husband
3. | [t] ~ sb (for sb) 遺棄；丟棄to leave your wife, husband or partner permanently |
| She's leaving him for another man. 她要拋棄他去跟另一個男人。 |
以后要做的事sth to do later
4. | [t] 不立刻做；不馬上處理to not do sth or deal with sth immediately |
| Leave the dishes─I'll do them later. 盤子先擱著吧，我等會兒再洗。 |
| Why do you always leave everything until the last moment? 你怎么什么事都留到最后一刻才處理？ |
處于某種狀態(tài)；在某地方sb/sth in condition/place
5. | [t] 使保留，讓…處于（某種狀態(tài)、某地等）to make or allow sb/sth to remain in a particular condition, place, etc. |
| Leave the door open, please. 請把門開著吧。 |
| The bomb blast left 25 people dead. 那顆炸彈炸死了 25 個人。 |
| Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain. 別讓她在外邊雨里等著。 |
| Leave the rice to cook for 20 minutes. 把大米煮 20 分鐘。 |
6. | [t] 使發(fā)生；造成，使留下為（某種結(jié)果）to make sth happen or remain as a result |
| Red wine leaves a stain. 紅葡萄酒會留下污漬。 |
| She left me with the impression that she was unhappy with her job. 她給我的印象是她不滿意自己的工作。 |
| I'm afraid you leave me no choice. 恐怕你沒有給我選擇的余地。 |
7. | [t] 留下備用（或銷售等）to remain to be used, sold, etc. |
| Is there any coffee left? 還有咖啡剩下嗎？ |
| How many tickets do you have left? 你還剩下多少張票？ |
| They are fighting to save what is left of their business. 他們在拼命搶救他們僅余的業(yè)務(wù)。 |
| The only course of action left to me was to notify her employer. 我可以采取的唯一措施就是通知她的雇主。 |
8. | [t] 忘了帶；丟下to go away from a place without taking sth/sb with you |
| I've left my bag on the bus. 我把包忘在公共汽車上了。 |
| Don't leave any of your belongings behind. 別忘了帶上自己的隨身物品。 |
| He wasn't well, so we had to leave him behind. 他身體不適，因此我們只好把他留下。 |
數(shù)學(xué)mathematics
9. | [t] ~ sth 剩余；余下to have a particular amount remaining |
| Seven from ten leaves three. 10 減 7 得 3。 |
死后after death
10. | [t] ~ sb 遺下（家人）to have family remaining after your death |
| He leaves a wife and two children. 他遺下妻子和兩個孩子。 |
11. | [t] （去世時）遺贈，遺留to give sth to sb when you die |
| She left £1 million to her daughter. 她遺留給女兒 100 萬英鎊。 |
| She left her daughter £1 million. 她遺留給女兒 100 萬英鎊。 |
留給某人的責(zé)任responsibility to sb
12. | [t] 把…留交；交托；委托to allow sb to take care of sth |
| You can leave the cooking to me. 你可以把做飯的事交給我。 |
| She left her assistant in charge. 她委托助手來負責(zé)。 |
| Leave it with me ─I'm sure I can sort it out. 把這事交給我吧，我一定會解決的。 |
| ‘Where shall we eat?’ ‘I'll leave it entirely (up) to you(= you can decide) .’ “我們上哪兒吃去？”“我全交給你來決定好了?！?/div> |
| They left me with all the clearing up. 他們把什么都留給我來收拾。 |
| I was left to cope on my own. 就剩下我一個人來單獨對付。 |
遞送deliver
13. | [t] 遞送；遞交；投遞to deliver sth and then go away |
| Someone left this note for you. 有人給你送來了這張便條。 |
| Someone left you this note. 有人給你送來了這張便條。 |
1. | 假期；休假a period of time when you are allowed to be away from work for a holiday/vacation or for a special reason |
| to take a month's paid/unpaid leave 帶薪╱不帶薪休假一個月 |
| soldiers home on leave 回家休假的士兵 |
| to be on maternity/study leave 休產(chǎn)假；脫產(chǎn)進修 |
| How much annual leave do you get? 你們的年假有多長？ |
2. | 準許；許可official permission to do sth |
| to be absent without leave 未經(jīng)許可擅自離開 |
| The court granted him leave to appeal against the sentence. 法庭準許他對判決提出上訴。 |
| She asked for leave of absence(= permission to be away from work) to attend a funeral. 她請了假去參加葬禮。 |
習(xí)慣用語
leave go (of sth)
松手；撒手；放開to stop holding on to sth
| Leave go of my arm─you're hurting me! 放開我的手臂，你弄痛我了！ |
leave it at that
別再說了；到此為止；就這樣算了to say or do nothing more about sth
| We'll never agree, so let's just leave it at that. 咱們不可能意見一致，所以這事就這樣吧。 |
leave it out
（讓人停止做某事）行啦，就這樣吧used to tell sb to stop doing sth
by/with your leave
如蒙您允許的話；承蒙俯允with your permission
take leave of your senses
喪失理智；發(fā)瘋to start behaving as if you are crazy
take (your) leave (of sb)
| With a nod and a smile, she took leave of her friends. 她點頭微笑著向朋友告辭。 |
without a by your leave; without so much as a by your leave
擅自；未經(jīng)許可；粗魯?shù)?；無禮地without asking permission; rudely
英漢解釋
v. | 1. 離開,脫離;退出;辭去;遺棄;放棄,停止(某事) |
n. | |
英英解釋
例句
As if desperate to leave no scent and to ghost off into the light before another human notices that they're actually free.
就像在其他人類注意到它們實際上已經(jīng)自由之前急切地不想留下任何氣味和消失在陽光下。
What you decide is up to you, as there is no "destiny" there - you can fix things, bond closer or, if you feel there's no hope, leave.
如何決定在于你，沒有“命運”一說-----你可以彌補一切，使彼此更親密；或者你覺得沒有希望，那么離開吧。
As was the rush hour, hundreds of passengers were forced to leave the subway station, waiting on the arrival side of the street.
由于當時是下班高峰期，數(shù)以百計乘客被迫離開地鐵站，到站旁的街道上等候。
I told you to leave me. - You were drowning.
我告訴你別管我的
The lady warned the children to leave the dog alone.
那位女士告誡孩子們別惹那條狗?
But then, why had he permitted that man to leave him alive? He had the right to be killed in that barricade.
他為什么同意這個人讓自己活下去？他在那街壘里有權(quán)被人殺死。
Iguess it would be really nice to leave it behind and be back in the bullpen.
我猜最后把它留在后面，然后回到熱身區(qū)
Well, this works in the same way - an enzyme breaks down the top layers of skin to leave you with a youthful glow.
鳥糞中有一種酶能將漆料分解。同樣，這種酶也能將表層皮膚分解，讓你的容顏重新煥發(fā)光彩。
We want you to leave us your 100% trust and confidence and be shipping to us on any of the above terms.
我們希望你離開我們你方100%的信任和信心，我們在任何裝運上述條款及細則。
More than a year earlier, Cedras had signed an agreement to give up power, but when the time came to leave, he simply refused to go.
一年多以前，塞德拉斯曾簽署了一個協(xié)議，同意放棄權(quán)力，但每當放棄權(quán)力的時候來臨，他卻又拒絕放權(quán)。
After he was greeted by a standing ovation, Mr. Jobs alluded to his leave but did not say whether he was planning to return to the company.
在得到大家的起立鼓掌后，喬布斯談起了他的離開，但并沒有說他是否打算回公司。
The company has also preferred to leave the matter to the courts, promising to abide by their decisions.
公司也希望將這個棘手問題交與法院處理，并承諾遵守判決。
16 not to leave him with too much material heritage, give him a healthy body, give him a mental health, a happy life.
不給他留有太多的物質(zhì)遺產(chǎn)，給他一個健康的身體，給他一個健康的心理，一個快樂的人生。
Likewise, they brand any attempt to leave Islam, whatever the circumstances, as a form of apostasy, punishable by death.
同樣，這些官員誣蔑任何試圖離開伊斯蘭教的行為，不管是什么一種情況，都當作是一種背教而要用死刑來進行懲處。
He said that John's mother, who had another car, would be in bed at the time he had to leave the house.
他說約翰的母親有另一輛汽車，在他必須離開房子時候她會是在睡覺。
DEVIN: Than I shall leave my cabin for you in the Wildwoods. I hope the hermit life suits you.
我將為你離開在Wildwoods的小屋。我希望隱士的生活適合你。
In the interview, Obama said he will leave it up to Bernanke to pronounce whether or not the recession was officially over.
奧巴馬在受訪時表示，要留給伯南克來宣告經(jīng)濟衰退是否已正式結(jié)束。
It seems your tray stand has been very useful to you, but we are getting ready to leave now , and my wife needs her walker back.
看上去盤子立起來對你很有用，但是我們馬上就要準備走了，我太太需要把逐步車那回去了。
ll leave you to attend to the matter.
我把這事交給你處理。
The wind with you be neither friendly nor aloof, leave the pity is not hit, falling of our memories.
風(fēng)隨著你若即若離，留下觸不到的可惜，隕落下了我們的回憶。
"Well! " he said, scrambling from the sofa. "I must take my leave of you though. I say, yours is very good tobacco. But it's too mild. "
“嗯！”他從沙發(fā)上掙扎起來說，“我必得跟你告別了。我說，你的煙很好，但是太淡。”
It is better for you to leave now.
你最好現(xiàn)在就脫身。
He was among the last to leave.
他是最后離開者之一。
I was about to leave the office to catch a flight to New York.
我正要離開辦公室去趕開往紐約的一班飛機。
Our lack is nothing but our leave.
除了告辭之外我們什么也不缺少。
She told him to leave the room at once.
她要他馬上離開房間。
Her thoughts wandered to the future, and she decided to leave Blackstable.
她的思想漫游到未來，她決定離開布萊克斯達布爾。
Everybody was dressed for a Fancy Ball that was never to leave off.
人人都為了一個永不散場的奇裝舞會而打扮著。
You'll have to leave soon to make certain of getting there on time.
你得快點出發(fā)，好確保準時到達那里。
He had to leave the country through force of circumstance .
為勢所迫，他不得不離開這個國家。
Once established at the White House would he be able to leave after a few days.
一旦他在白宮立住了腳，他才能在數(shù)日之后離開。
It would have been irresponsible to leave when all hands were needed to stabilize the ship of state.
在極需人手穩(wěn)住國家的巨舟時，離職將是不負責(zé)任的表現(xiàn)。
"Leave it to the town councilor, " said the town council with a malicious air.
鎮(zhèn)上的議員們幸災(zāi)樂禍地說，“讓鎮(zhèn)議長去辦理吧?！?/jz>
Such was the effect of this simple piece of scrap, that more than one woman of delicate nerves was forced to leave the meeting-house.
小小一塊黑紗，震動如此之大，不止一個神經(jīng)脆弱的婦女承受不住，提前離開會場。
We must be ready to leave soon.
我們必須很快準備好要離開。
I'll start back and leave you to the hearing. It looks as if it will be quite a production.
我這就動身回去了，您一個人去參加聽證會吧！看起來會有一場好戲。
He saw her tear-wet eyes looking at him in stark fear and he remembered that no one had seen him leave his room.
他看見她那雙淚汪汪的眼睛望著他，流露出十足的恐懼，就想起沒人看見他離開他的房間。
It did not seem fair to leave her in ignorance of what would necessarily affect her attitude towards him.
讓她繼續(xù)蒙在鼓里，不了解這件必然要影響她對他的態(tài)度的事，是不適宜的。
The clowns persisted in their rudeness; they added jeers, and threatened violence if she did not leave the place.
這些粗人蠻不講理，他們甚至出言不遜，還威脅說：如果她再不趕快走開，他們就要動武了。
Since her payment of rent dropped behind, the landlord asked her to leave.
她因拖欠租金，房東叫她搬家。
Through clenched teeth she told him to leave.
她咬牙切齒地讓他滾。
I decided to leave Jim to his own devices after he had refused to accept any of my suggestions.
在他拒絕接受我的建議后，我決定任其自由。
So, in 1965, a Russian and an American were able to leave their spaceships and to walk in space.
所以在一九六五年，一個俄國人和一個美國人能夠離開他們乘著的宇宙飛船，在太空行走。
He was told not to leave the city and stop-listed by the police.
警察讓他不要離開該市，并將其列入了被控人員名單。
She absented herself from more than three practices, she was asked to leave.
她三次以上不參加活動了，請她走人了。
Thus Andrew and Celia could leave home, with or without the children, confident their interests would be taken care of in their absence.
這樣，不論帶不帶孩子，安德魯和西莉亞都可以放心地離家而去，不必擔(dān)心外出時沒有人照看一切。
And you know there is generally an uncle or a grandfather to leave a fortune to the second son.
你知道，叔叔伯伯或爺爺往往會給第二個孩子留下一筆財產(chǎn)。
His aunt was now unable to leave her bed.
他老姑太太現(xiàn)在不能下床了。
The summer passed quickly and the time came for me to leave.
夏天過得很快，又到了我得離去的時候了。
He wanted to leave a clean business to his grandchildren.
他要給孫子輩留下一份干凈的產(chǎn)業(yè)。
They'll be ready to leave in about an hour.
再有大約一小時他們就準備好了。
Whereas I tend to take a faster train for the meeting, they tend to leave a day early.
他們想早走一天去開會，我卻傾向于坐個快點的火車。
You'll have to take it out with you on leave.
您走時還要將它帶走（帶出海關(guān)）。
Ronaldinho has just a year left on his current contract and could leave for free next summer.
羅納爾迪尼奧現(xiàn)在仍有一年合同在身，明年他將成為自由球員。
but, that day, you told me you were tired, you'd like to leave me alone to go nowhere.
但是那一天你跟我說你累了不愿意管我我要怎樣就怎樣
Not easy to see: you should leave an indelible mark on observation is non-obvious, marks or to hoi to reduce the quality of the media.
不易瞥見：印記差查察才不該是不澄輝的，印記也不亥貶矮媒體的質(zhì)量。
Does not affect the learning of other students not allowed to leave the seat without teacher consent, allowed to leave any room.
不影響其他同學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)，不隨意離開座位，未經(jīng)老師同意，不準任意離開機房。
If someday you tell me you are going to leave me, I won't press you to stay with me.
如果將來的某一天，你說你要離開我，我不會留你。
'Pooh! You can't be silly enough to wish to leave such a splendid place?
去！你總不至于傻得想離開這個好地方吧。
Make sure that you take al your possessions ashore with you and leave nothing on the ship.
下船時，務(wù)必帶上你所有的物品，不要遺忘在船上。
I eat some breakfast, make a cup of coffee, and pack up to leave.
我吃了點早餐，喝了杯咖啡，收拾離去。
Is there a way I can reach her or at least leave a message for her to call me?
能否告訴我和她的聯(lián)系方式，或者至少設(shè)法通知她打電話給我。
Dear Do not go right? Do not leave me, I do not What you imagine what a strong, in fact I was a very easy to broken glass.
親愛的別走好嗎？不要丟下我，其實我沒有你想象中哪么堅強，其實我就是個玻璃杯很容易碎。
Falling ill with tuberculosis, he was eventually allowed to leave, to be reunited with his mother and father in Taiwan at the age of 18.
18歲時，他患上肺結(jié)核，最終被允許離開那里，與他的父母在臺灣團聚。
It was everything was on top of me, and I had to take this decision finally to leave Spain.
似乎所有一切都壓制著我，我最終不得不決定離開西班牙。
A genial business studies graduate from humble origins (his father drove a crane), Mr Hogan says he had no burning desire to leave GE.
霍根出身貧寒（他父親是一名起重機駕駛員），他性情溫和，大學(xué)時念的是商業(yè)。霍根表示，當時他并不急于離開通用電氣。
"I would only go if the President asked me to leave for the good of the club, " he continued.
“只有當主席告訴我說你的離開是為了俱樂部時，我才會走”，他補充道。
Possible options include allowing mothers to return to work and transfer up to nine months of a year's parental leave to fathers.
也許會允許母親回到工作崗位，并且最多能將9個月的假期轉(zhuǎn)讓給父親。
Every single mouse said he had had a fine time they all took their leave most politely.
每個老鼠都說他們度過了一段美麗時光，隨后禮貌地告別。
I kept trying to leave, but there was a lot going on.
我一直試著想離開，但事情實在是太多了
Don't leave your clothes lying around the room; you know it gets your mother's back up.
不要把衣服隨便扔在房間里，你知道這會讓你母親生氣的。
He always lost his heart to girls who for some reason had to leave him.
他愛上的姑娘卻總是由于某種原因而不得不離開他。
So Mary is going to leave, is she?
那么，瑪麗要永久離開了，是么？
"If he is so unhappy with her, " observed Berenice thoughtfully, "why doesn't he leave her? "
“假使他同她在一塊兒是那么不幸福，”白麗萊茜若有所思地說道，“他為什么不離開她呢？”
She asked me to leave my address.
她要我留下我的地址。
What had happened? Had he been fired? -asked to leave without notice?
發(fā)生了什么事？他被解雇了嗎？--事先沒有消息就突然被辭退了嗎？
He praised my work and in the same breath told me I would have to leave.
他稱贊了一番我的工作，但緊接著卻對我說不得不辭退我。
He'll order me to leave you alone.
那他就會打發(fā)我走，讓你一個人留下。
She asked me to leave a margin when I write.
他告訴我寫的時候要留邊兒。
They were forced to leave the town.
他們被迫離開該城。
