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hold

hold

美 [ho?ld]  英 [h??ld]

  • n.抓;握;拿;支撐
  • v.拿著;抓住;抱住;托住
  • 網(wǎng)絡(luò)保持;持有;握住

詞形變化

過去式:held held  過去式:held  過去分詞:holden  第三人稱單數(shù):holds  現(xiàn)在分詞:holding  

反義詞

同義詞

英漢雙解

v.
手;雙臂in hand/arms
1.
[t]
~ sb/sth (+ adv./prep.)
拿著;抓住;抱住;托住;夾著to carry sth; to have sb/sth in your hand, arms, etc.
She was holding a large box.
她提著一只大箱子。
I held the mouse by its tail.
我抓著耗子的尾巴倒提起來。
The girl held her father's hand tightly.
女孩緊緊地拉著她父親的手。
He was holding the baby in his arms.
他抱著嬰兒。
The winning captain held the trophy in the air.
獲勝隊的隊長把獎杯高舉到空中。
We were holding hands(= holding each other's hands) .
我們手拉著手。
The lovers held each other close.
這對戀人緊緊相擁著。
2.
[t]
~ sth
抱住,捂住,按住(受傷的身體部位等)to put your hand on part of your body, usually because it hurts
She groaned and held her head.
她呻吟著,用手抱住頭。
位置in position
3.
[t]
使保持(在某位置)to keep sb/sth in a particular position
Hold your head up.
抬起頭來。
Hold this position for a count of 10.
保持這個姿勢別動,數(shù)到 10。
The wood is held in position by a clamp.
這木頭用夾鉗固定住了。
I had to hold my stomach in(= pull the muscles flat) to zip up my jeans.
我得把肚皮收緊才能拉上牛仔褲的拉鏈。
I'll hold the door open for you.
我會把門給你開著的。
支撐support
4.
[t]
~ sb/sth
支撐…的重量to support the weight of sb/sth
I don't think that branch will hold your weight.
我覺得那根樹枝撐不住你的重量。
容納;包含contain
5.
[t]
~ sb/sth
容納;包含to have enough space for sth/sb; to contain sth/sb
This barrel holds 25 litres.
這只桶能盛 25 升。
The plane holds about 300 passengers.
這架飛機可容納大約 300 名乘客。
監(jiān)禁sb prisoner
6.
[t]
監(jiān)禁;拘留to keep sb and not allow them to leave
Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday's bank raid.
警方拘留了兩名與上星期四的銀行搶劫案有關(guān)的男子。
He was held prisoner for two years.
他被囚禁了兩年。
控制control
7.
[t]
~ sth
守衛(wèi);控制to defend sth against attack; to have control of sth
The rebels held the radio station.
叛亂者占據(jù)了電臺。
保持remain
8.
[i]
承受住;堅持住;保持原位to remain strong and safe or in position
They were afraid the dam wouldn't hold.
他們擔心大壩會承受不住。
9.
[i]
保持不變to remain the same
How long will the fine weather hold?
好天氣會持續(xù)多久?
If their luck holds, they could still win the championship.
如果他們的好運持續(xù)下去,他們?nèi)阅苴A得冠軍。
使持續(xù)keep
10.
[t]
~ sth
使(注意力或興趣)持續(xù)不減;吸引住to keep sb's attention or interest
There wasn't much in the museum to hold my attention.
博物館中沒有很多讓我感興趣的東西。
11.
[t]
~ sth (at sth)
使保持同樣程度(或比率、速度等)to keep sth at the same level, rate, speed, etc.
Hold your speed at 70.
保持 70 邁的速度。
12.
[t]
~ sth
保存;存儲to keep sth so that it can be used later
records held on computer
存在計算機中的記錄
Our solicitor holds our wills.
律師保存著我們的遺囑。
We can hold your reservation for three days.
您的預(yù)訂我們可以保留三天。
擁有own
13.
[t]
~ sth
擁有;持有to own or have sth
Employees hold 30% of the shares.
雇員持有 30% 的股份。
工作job
14.
[t]
~ sth
擔任;任職to have a particular job or position
How long has he held office?
他任職有多久了?
紀錄;稱號record/title
15.
[t]
~ sth
獲得;贏得to have sth you have gained or achieved
Who holds the world record for the long jump?
跳遠世界紀錄的保持者是誰?
She held the title of world champion for three years.
她保持了三年的世界冠軍頭銜。
意見opinion
16.
[t]
懷有,持有(信念、意見)to have a belief or an opinion about sb/sth
He holds strange views on education.
他對教育的看法不同尋常。
She is held in high regard by her students(= they have a high opinion of her) .
學生對她評價很高。
firmly-held beliefs
堅定的信念
17.
[t]
認為;相信to consider that sth is true
I still hold that the government's economic policies are mistaken.
我仍然認為政府的經(jīng)濟政策是錯誤的。
Parents will be held responsible for their children's behaviour.
父母將要對孩子的行為負責。
These vases are held to be the finest examples of Greek art.
這些花瓶被視為希臘藝術(shù)的最佳典范。
會議meeting
18.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
召開;舉行;進行to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.
The meeting will be held in the community centre.
會議將在社區(qū)活動中心舉行。
It's impossible to hold a conversation with all this noise.
噪音這么大,根本沒法進行交談。
道路;路線road/course
19.
[t]
~ the road
(尤指高速行駛時)平穩(wěn)行駛to be in close contact with the road and easy to control, especially when driven fast
20.
[t]
~ a course
保持航線to continue to move in a particular direction
音樂in music
21.
[t]
~ sth
延長,繼續(xù)唱(某音符)to make a note continue for a particular time
電話on telephone
22.
[i][t]
(打電話時)等待,不掛斷to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
That extension is busy right now. Can you hold?
分機現(xiàn)在占線。您能等一會嗎?
She asked me to hold the line.
她要我別掛斷電話。
停止stop
23.
[t]
~ sth
停下;不要做used to tell sb to stop doing sth or not to do sth
Hold your fire!(= don't shoot)
別開槍!
Hold the front page!(= don't print it until a particular piece of news is available)
把頭版暫時空著!
Give me a hot dog, but hold the(= don't give me any) mustard.
給我來份熱狗,但別加芥末。
n.
用手with hand
1.
[sing][u]
抓;握;拿;支撐the action of holding sb/sth; the way you are holding sb/sth
His hold on her arm tightened.
他把她的胳膊抓得更緊了。
She tried to keep hold of the child's hand.
她盡力拉住那孩子的手不放。
Make sure you've got a steady hold on the camera.
一定要拿穩(wěn)相機。
體育運動in sport
2.
[c]
持;握;抓;抱;(尤指摔跤、打斗中的)擒拿法a particular way of holding sb, especially in a sport such as wrestling or in a fight
The wrestler put his opponent into a head hold.
那位摔跤手給對手來了個頭部擒拿。
權(quán)力;控制power/control
3.
[sing]
~ (on/over sb/sth)
影響;權(quán)威;控制influence, power or control over sb/sth
What she knew about his past gave her a hold over him.
她知道他的過去,所以能夠控制他。
He struggled to get a hold of his anger.
他竭力壓制自己的怒火。
攀登in climbing
4.
[c]
支撐點(可手攀或腳踏的地方)a place where you can put your hands or feet when climbing
船;飛機on ship/plane
5.
[c]
貨艙the part of a ship or plane where the goods being carried are stored

習慣用語

hold good
正確;適用to be true
The same argument does not hold good in every case.
同樣的論點并非在所有的情況下都適用。
hold it
稍等;別動used to ask sb to wait, or not to move
Hold it a second─I don't think everyone's arrived yet.
請稍候,我想人還沒有到齊。
there is no holding sb
阻攔不住某人a person cannot be prevented from doing sth
Once she gets on to the subject of politics there's no holding her.
她一談起政治就滔滔不絕。
catch, get, grab, take, etc. (a) hold of sb/sth
抓住;拿著;握著;握住to have or take sb/sth in your hands
He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn't get away.
他抓住她的手腕,使她無法掙脫。
Lee got hold of the dog by its collar.
李拉住了狗的項圈。
Quick, grab a hold of that rope.
快,抓住那條繩子。
Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it.
她輕輕地握住門把手扭動了它。
get hold of sb
和某人聯(lián)系;找到某人to contact or find sb
Where have you been? I've been trying to get hold of you all day.
你去哪了?我一整天都在找你。
get hold of sth
找到所需要的東西to find sth that you want or need
I need to get hold of Tom's address.
我需要找到湯姆的地址。
It's almost impossible to get hold of tickets for the final.
幾乎不可能搞到?jīng)Q賽的門票。
學會;理解to learn or understand sth
no holds barred
不加約束;沒有限制with no rules or limits on what sb is allowed to do
on hold
推遲;中斷delayed until a later time or date
She put her career on hold to have a baby.
她中斷了事業(yè)以便生孩子。
The project is on hold until more money is available.
這項工程暫停,等到有更多的資金時再進行。
(電話接通后)等某人接電話if a person on the telephone is puton hold , they have to wait until the person that they want to talk to is free
take (a) hold
開始完全控制;變得十分強大to begin to have complete control over sb/sth; to become very strong
Panic took hold of him and he couldn't move.
他突然驚慌得動彈不得。
They got out of the house just before the flames took hold.
他們就在大火吞噬房子之前逃了出來。
It is best to treat the disease early before it takes a hold.
最好還是病向淺中醫(yī)。

英漢解釋

n.
1.
【船】貨艙,底層艙
2.
握住;掌握;保持
3.
保留,預(yù)約;關(guān)于延遲的通知
4.
容器
5.
監(jiān)禁,監(jiān)牢;城砦;避難所
6.
【物】同期,同步
7.
支撐點,可攀[踏]的東西;線索,端緒
8.
威力,勢力;理解力
9.
【樂】延長號,延音
10.
(拳擊,摔跤等中的)擒拿法
11.
〈美〉(飛彈的)延遲倒數(shù),延期發(fā)射
v.
1.
有,擁有,保存(財產(chǎn));掌握,占據(jù),保持(地位等);擔任(職務(wù)等)
2.
懷有,持有(見解等);認為,相信,想;叛決
3.
舉行,開(會)
4.
(用手,手臂等)拿住,握住,抓住,夾住
5.
包含,收容;容納,裝著
6.
控制,保持...的狀態(tài);支持,托住;壓住,止住;吸住(注意等)
7.
〈美〉拘押;扣留;保留;使負(責任等)
8.
【樂】延長(發(fā)音)
9.
依法占有,用契約約束
10.
抓著,握著;保持 (on; to)
11.
繼續(xù),繼續(xù)進行,持續(xù)
12.
合用,可適用,(條約等仍然)有效
13.
持久,耐久;支持得住
14.
享有,保有土地[財產(chǎn),權(quán)利等] (of from)
15.
停止

英英解釋

n.
v.

例句

And without credibility, Iran -- like any country -- would not be able to hold another country hostage.

伊朗其他國家一樣不可能劫持另一個國家一點可信度

It was a shame because Bert would have to organise another heist before I could get hold of that sort of stuff again.

可惜得到這樣東西需要伯特組織一次打劫

And when she had brought them unto him to eat, he took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me, my sister.

上前便妹妹

This upgrade is even more effective when trying to hold an area because when defending hit points becomes more important than firepower.

這個升級想要控制某一區(qū)域尤其有效因為防御時候重要性遠遠大于火力

The governor's office is trying to figure out how someone got a hold of that information.

州長辦公室正在努力查明某些怎樣得到這些信息

No one calls on your name or strives to lay hold of you; for you have hidden your face from us and made us waste away because of our sins.

并且無人求告無人奮力抓住原來不顧我們使我們罪孽消化

Nobody has ever measured, not even poets , how much the heart can hold .

無法測量詩人不行心靈多么寬廣

He took hold of one foot gently and held it until the boy woke and turned and looked at him.

輕柔地握住男孩直到男孩醒來轉(zhuǎn)身

You need to hold the ball across the playing field with multiple obstacles to the finish to advance to the next level.

需要穿越運動場障礙完成提前水平

"It was my mistake, " an unhappy Vettel, 21, said, "but I think Jenson was just too quick today, I wouldn't have been able to hold him. "

,“不幸維泰爾,21日,:”認為簡森只是今天無法舉行

his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town.

父母就要抓住本地城門長老那里

He must inquire about his own pattern of thinking, his thought process, and to ask why he thinks that way, hold that value or belief system.

必需調(diào)查自己固有思維思維過程審問自己價值觀觀念體系來源

Mole carried the diamond back up the steep bank. It was hard work. The diamond had become wet and slippery and was very difficult to hold.

鼴鼠鉆石斜坡艱巨任務(wù)鉆石變得越來越濕淋淋越來越光滑越來越不好

Mills failed to help the association by limiting iron-ore imports in the run-up to the negotiations as a tactic to hold spot prices down.

中國鋼鐵公司沒有談判之前限制礦石進口壓低現(xiàn)貨價格從而未能中國鋼鐵工業(yè)協(xié)會帶來幫助

The party said the decision would allow the MDC to hold its rally in the capital Horary tomorrow. Peter Burns reports from Johannesburg .

決定允許民革明天津巴布韋首都哈拉雷舉行集會

We do not know with certainty the willingness of investors to hold increased public liabilities associated with the fiscal stimulus.

我們不能肯定投資者是否愿意承擔財政刺激有關(guān)更多公共債務(wù)

He had been wont to see similar things in the "Daily News, " in Chicago, but they did not hold his attention.

芝加哥常常每日新聞看到類似事情但是沒有引起注意

How much longer will they hold the keys?

他們能夠擁有這些鑰匙時間??

Needless to say, that did not happen, and as the recovery took hold last year, so the imbalances began to open up again.

不用說這種情況沒有發(fā)生隨著復(fù)蘇去年站穩(wěn)腳跟失衡開始再度擴大

Beijing's first reaction to Obama's tire tariffs was mild, but China's internet community caught hold of the matter and it went viral.

對于奧巴馬輪胎關(guān)稅北京第一反應(yīng)溫和中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社區(qū)這個問題病毒一樣傳播廣泛討論

Let me hold that parcel for you.

那個

The top rock star decided to hold a charity concert for the people in disaster-stricken area.

這位頂尖搖滾明星決定受災(zāi)地區(qū)人們舉行一場慈善個人演唱會

"But you were heading right in-why didn't you hold course? " came the Englishman's criticism.

你們本來正要入港--為什么一下子改變航向?”這位英國人挑剔

Please behave, and hold on to what little bit I'm leaving you.

安分守己留下這點財產(chǎn)

I'm sorry, but I've lost hold of it.

抱歉已經(jīng)失去掌握

However, when the throttle is opened wide, the vacuum is lost and can no longer hold the diaphragm up.

然而節(jié)氣門真空消失并且不再向上膜片

Never have I beheld one that could hold my comparison with what you are at this blessed instant.

從來看到有人現(xiàn)在神圣一刻這樣莊重優(yōu)雅

The policeman clapped hold of the pickpocket and took him to the Station.

警察抓住小偷

He showed them, then, by which road they must leave the town, and what course they should hold when they had gained it.

于是他們離開城市道路以及一旦應(yīng)該什么方向

She tried to hold the joy of the day.

抓住一天喜悅

After a while, his mother decided to hold another ball, in the hope that the unknown young lady would once more appear.

一段時間母親決定舉行一次舞會希望不知姓名年輕小姐能夠再次光臨

She had to hold him back as he tried to break for the door.

試圖門口只好

She was trying to get a hold of him, wasn't she?

搭上嗎?

All this would not answer my end, which was to get an earthen pot to hold what was liquid and bear the fire.

但是一切沒有達到目的因為目的一個可以流質(zhì)可以經(jīng)得起

Now, just as he had fought his way to the top, his hold had given way and he was pitching down head-long into darkness.

現(xiàn)在正當奮力找到通向頂峰道路攀緣突然坍塌正在黑暗深淵墜落下去

Edward was lying in bed on his back, with a handkerchief bound round his jaw to hold it up, his hands crossed.

愛德華床上手帕下巴頦使不致落下雙手交叉

Stanley knew he had to tell Red off if he was to hold Croft's respect.

史坦利知道博得克洛夫特器重必須雷德臭罵

The woman's managing to hold him off at the moment but she clearly won't last much longer.

女子暫時顯然支持不了多久

But I don't imagine he is making a ministerial broadcast to say he isn't going to hold an election.

不過相信不會只是為了宣布舉行大選這次廣播講話

"The apple fell because its stem would no longer hold it to its branch, " was his first thought.

因為蘋果已經(jīng)不能使蘋果繼續(xù)樹枝所以下來。”最初想法

He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.

試圖身邊過去抓住手臂

But the American phrase "grown man" leaves out the preposition and this neologism is now taking hold in Britain.

但是美國詞組grownman略去介詞這個詞語如今正在英國

I simply had no idea that I wouldn't even be able to get hold of the right numbers.

壓根想到幾個確切數(shù)字

Our intellect goes largely on "hold" in the face of that much complexity.

面對那種極其復(fù)雜我們才智多半變得拘束起來

He let go his hold of her and she fell in a heap on the floor, sobbing bitterly.

松開地上抽抽噎地痛哭

Hold on please, I'm trying to connect you.

電話盡力接通

My right hand can hold it as long as it is braced, he thought.

只要右手能夠bra

In the very moment that she jostled the lady, I had hold of the watch, and she never felt it.

正當這位太太時候抓住這個自己一點知道

This can be proved to hold mathematically for any number of goods.

可以證明任何數(shù)目貨物一點數(shù)學上有效

You know she won't hold it against you.

知道不會因為這個責怪

And immediately Jesus stretched out His hand and took hold of him and said to him, You of little faith, why did you doubt?

耶穌趕緊伸手為什么疑惑

Additionally, to activate a dorje, a character must hold it in hand and point it in the general direction of the target or area.

另外人物使用必須手持指向目標區(qū)域大致方向

I say, why don't you know that? All that you do, scanning customer information, do you think this is a full meal hold just idle you do that?

為什么知道平白無故掃描客戶資料干什么,,以為沒事干才

And that incident right there was enough to let me in on the potent power that scary quotes from horror movies hold over you.

足夠勇氣恐怖恐怖臺詞你們和盤托出

had not considered what she had been doing; whether he were man or woman, stick or stone, in her involuntary hold on him.

先前沒有意識到剛才什么自覺時候沒有想到男人女人根子石頭

He seems to be unable to hold any job down.

似乎什么工作保不住。*

Impressive round trunks hold up the front facades of the houses, which are sometimes hidden behind high walls.

一直房子前沿圓柱有時候高墻遮蓋它們

It's strange to see people guard such careers as if they actually hold something of value.

看到人們死守這樣職業(yè)好像什么價值玩意兒似的真是奇怪

Nowadays, you go around like this but it is certain to be refused everywhere. It is in vain for you to hold a great ambition.

目前這個模樣想到傳播儒學思想肯定處處碰壁滿腔熱情也是枉然

But I'll let you know if I can get a hold of Calvin.

如果聯(lián)系卡爾文一定盡快通知

Then, what was the surprise of the crew of the large ship to hear strange tappings in the hold.

接著大船水手聽見底層發(fā)出奇怪敲擊他們多么驚訝

He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise. He would drown his sadness in coffe.

不會屏息等待來說道歉咖啡

If he tries to leave early, we shall hold him to his contract.

如果試圖早點離開我們就要遵守合同

BOK Gov. Kim Choong-soo said the won's value was one of many factors influencing the decision to hold the interest rate steady.

韓國央行行長金仲秀(KimChoong-soo)韓圓匯率影響央行維持利率決定許多因素之一

Did you know it requires far more energy to hold onto all that old sluggish, stuck energy in your body.

然而保持行動遲緩并且能量體內(nèi)花費鍛煉更多能量

How much longer can we hold on?

我們堅持多久

I told him he had to hold up for her and keep building his life.

告訴弟弟為了母親一定繼續(xù)營造自己生活

It didn't occur to me that she was trying to hold me steady. 'Let's go down, ' I said quietly. 'There may be something we can do.

當時沒有想到想要緊緊。“我們下去,”輕聲說道,“也許我們辦法。”

This was not the man's first hummingbird smuggling attempt, however, as he is known to hold a previous conviction for the same offence.

這個前科已經(jīng)不是第一次走私蜂鳥

b. He said he would hold on to the truth with his blood and life.

保持真理奉獻鮮血生命

She kept her own counsel, blessed are they who mind their own business and hold their tongues.

守口如瓶他們事不關(guān)己不聞不問福氣

Raise your leg and hold for a count of ten.

保持姿勢直至數(shù)

Alex's eyes ran down the "buy" and "hold" lists.

亞歷克斯視線掠過買進保留表格

The rule does not hold (good) in this case.

規(guī)則這種情況下適用

They resolved that nothing should hold them back.

他們下定決心什么不能阻止他們這樣

She tried to hold him up.

竭力想

How could you hold down the situation?

怎么控制局勢

Will this suitcase hold all your clothes?

這個衣箱所有衣服嗎?

We hold a General Election every four or five years.

我們45舉行一次大選

Hold yourself upright when you walk.

走路挺直身子

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